Results 41 to 50 of about 1,988,115 (295)

Reconstructing enzyme evolution by protein engineering

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Natural enzyme evolution can be retraced by protein engineering methods such as directed evolution, rational design, and ancestral sequence reconstruction. These approaches reveal how enzymes emerged from ligand‐binding scaffolds, developed varying substrate preferences, formed oligomeric complexes, adapted to environmental changes, and evolved novel ...
Lukas Drexler   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Managing diversity: The European Arrest Warrant and the potential of mutual recognition as a mode of governance in EU Justice and Home Affairs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
[From the introduction]. Mutual recognition is the central mode of governance in the Single Market which helped to overcome trade barriers caused by differences in national product regulation.
Sievers, Julia.
core  

Liver organoids: modelling complexity in homeostasis and disease

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Studying liver in vitro has been challenging because simple 2D cell cultures fail to capture liver's cellular and architectural complexity. To bridge this gap, scientists increasingly use organoids, 3D liver models which better mimic liver composition and function. This review examines recent advances in liver organoid complexity and realism, discusses
Anna M. Dowbaj, Meritxell Huch
wiley   +1 more source

Mutual recognition of enantiomers.

open access: yesJournal of Synthetic Organic Chemistry, Japan, 1990
Homochiral or heterochiral interaction of enantiomers is a fundamental principle in crystal lattice formation, giving either racemates or conglomerates, and multi-stage interactions. Such diastereomeric effects arising from labile molecular assembly are also significant in various solution-phase phenomena related to physical, spectroscopic, and ...
NOYORI, Ryoji, OKADA, Shigemitsu
openaire   +2 more sources

Epigenetic reprogramming of lineage switching in cancer

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Cancer cells rarely commit to a single identity. Epigenetic mechanisms and tumor microenvironment cues push epithelial cells toward flexible, hybrid states that can shift into mesenchymal, neuroendocrine, or stem‐like fates, driving metastasis, drug resistance, and tumor heterogeneity. Targeting the epigenetic regulators behind these transitions, using
Ezgi Boyvatlı   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Application of the Principle of Mutual Recognition in EU Criminal Law Matters - Internally and Externally vis-à-vis Pre-Accession Policy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
This thesis analyses the principle of mutual recognition in EU criminal matters from two perspectives. It argues that the framework upon which this principle is built has become increasingly problematic and that the issues questioning its justification ...
Spreeuw, M.
core   +1 more source

Autophagy and mitophagy in pancreatic β‐cell homeostasis and their involvement in diabetes pathophysiology

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This review focuses on the role of autophagy and mitophagy in maintaining pancreatic β‐cell function and homeostasis. We discuss how genetic defects affecting these pathways contribute to the development of type 1, type 2, monogenic, and gestational diabetes. We further explore their potential as therapeutic targets. Created in BioRender.
Yunkyeong Lee   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ligand‐dependent transcriptional heterogeneity in cell cycle gene expression delays G1/S entry

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
EGF and HRG induce distinct G1/S progression programs in ErbB2‐amplified BT474 breast cancer cells. Despite activating the potent ErbB2–ErbB3 heterodimer, HRG does not accelerate cell‐cycle entry. Instead, EGF promotes earlier restriction‐point passage via ERK–FOS signaling, whereas HRG activates the AKT–MYC axis, driving transcriptional heterogeneity ...
Ririn Rahmala Febri   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Practice and reflections on regional mutual recognition of clinical research ethics review——based on survey results from medical and health institutions in Jiangsu Province

open access: yesHolistic Integrative Oncology
With the continuous advancement of medical research, the number of multi-center clinical studies has been steadily increasing, bringing about significant challenges to ethical review.
Xiaolin Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Another Brick in the Whole. The Case-Law of the Court of Justice on Free Movement and Its Possible Impact on European Criminal Law

open access: yesPerspectives on Federalism, 2016
European Union, and criminal, laws had been interacting in many ways even before explicit competence in criminal matters was acquired by the Union in the Treaty of Maastricht.
Mancano Leandro
doaj   +1 more source

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