Results 71 to 80 of about 14,244 (229)

Label-free optical vibrational spectroscopy to detect the metabolic state of M. tuberculosis cells at the site of disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Tuberculosis relapse is a barrier to shorter treatment. It is thought that lipid rich cells, phenotypically resistant to antibiotics, may play a major role. Most studies investigating relapse use sputum samples although tissue bacteria may play an important role. We developed a non-destructive, label-free technique combining wavelength modulated Raman (
arxiv   +1 more source

Pulmonary Nontuberculous Mycobacteria Infection in Bronchiectasis: A Narrative Review of Current Status and Future

open access: yesHealth Science Reports, Volume 8, Issue 4, April 2025.
ABSTRACT Background and Aims Pulmonary nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) infection and bronchiectasis are two distinct respiratory conditions, but bronchiectasis and pulmonary NTM infections are closely associated. NTM can cause bronchiectasis.
Masaki Fujita
wiley   +1 more source

Recent advances in nontuberculous mycobacterial lung infections [version 1; peer review: 2 approved]

open access: yesF1000Research, 2019
Nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) are members of the Mycobacterium genus other than Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex and Mycobacterium leprae. NTM are widely distributed in the environment and are increasingly recognized as causes of chronic lung ...
David Horne, Shawn Skerrett
doaj   +1 more source

Neuroimmune Pain and Its Manipulation by Pathogens

open access: yesEvolutionary Applications, Volume 18, Issue 4, April 2025.
ABSTRACT Recent studies highlight extensive crosstalk that exists between sensory neurons responsible for pain and the immune system. Cutaneous pain neurons detect harmful microbes, recruit immune cells, and produce anticipatory immunity in nearby tissues. These complementary systems generally protect hosts from infections.
Kevin W. Lozo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the ability to reconstruct ancestral genomes from Mycobacterium genus [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2017
Technical signs of progress during the last decades has led to a situation in which the accumulation of genome sequence data is increasingly fast and cheap. The huge amount of molecular data available nowadays can help addressing new and essential questions in Evolution.
arxiv  

Using Capsule Neural Network to predict Tuberculosis in lens-free microscopic images [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
Tuberculosis, caused by a bacteria called Mycobacterium tuberculosis, is one of the most serious public health problems worldwide. This work seeks to facilitate and automate the prediction of tuberculosis by the MODS method and using lens-free microscopy, which is easy to use by untrained personnel.
arxiv  

L‐PRF in extra‐oral wound care

open access: yesPeriodontology 2000, Volume 97, Issue 1, Page 342-362, February 2025.
Abstract Leukocyte‐ and platelet‐rich fibrin (L‐PRF), a by‐product of centrifuged autologous whole blood, contains high concentrations of platelets, leukocytes, and fibrin (the latter spontaneously creating a strong 3‐D network (a membrane)). L‐PRF membranes possess several characteristics essential in wound healing, including a barrier function, an ...
Nelson Pinto   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adjuvant Activity of Mycobacterium leprae [PDF]

open access: yesInfection and Immunity, 1972
Mycobacterium leprae organisms isolated from infected spleen and liver tissue by zonal centrifugation were shown to possess adjuvant activity. Histochemical examination of the footpad macrophage epithelioid granuloma showed that macrophages contained large amounts of hemosiderin after the injection of M. leprae
M. Davies, D. E. S. Stewart-Tull
openaire   +3 more sources

Mycobacterial genomics and structural bioinformatics: opportunities and challenges in drug discovery

open access: yesEmerging Microbes and Infections, 2019
Of the more than 190 distinct species of Mycobacterium genus, many are economically and clinically important pathogens of humans or animals. Among those mycobacteria that infect humans, three species namely Mycobacterium tuberculosis (causative agent of ...
Vaishali P. Waman   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A lipopeptide facilitate induction of Mycobacterium leprae killing in host cells. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 2011
Little is known of the direct microbicidal activity of T cells in leprosy, so a lipopeptide consisting of the N-terminal 13 amino acids lipopeptide (LipoK) of a 33-kD lipoprotein of Mycobacterium leprae, was synthesized. LipoK activated M.
Yumi Maeda   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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