Results 81 to 90 of about 2,079 (188)

CWI‐MAPKs Regulate the Formation of Hyphopodia Required for Virulence in Ceratocystis fimbriata

Molecular Plant Pathology, Volume 26, Issue 7, July 2025.
The Slt2‐Swi6 pathway is crucial for the pathogenicity of Ceratocystis fimbriata. It regulates septin assembly at the base of the penetration peg, thereby influencing penetration peg formation—a key virulence determinant. ABSTRACT Ceratocystis fimbriata is a destructive fungal pathogen that infects various economic crops.
Kailun Lu, Hao Cong, Ru Xin, Yong Sun, Qinghe Cao, Lianwei Li, Jihong Jiang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Commodity risk assessment of Acer plants from Ukraine

EFSA Journal, Volume 23, Issue 7, July 2025.
Abstract The European Commission requested the EFSA Panel on Plant Health to prepare and deliver risk assessments for commodities listed in Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/2019 as ’High‐risk plants, plant products and other objects'. This Scientific Opinion covers plant health risks posed by Acer plants (A. griseum, A.
EFSA Panel on Plant Health (PLH), Antonio Vicent Civera, Paula Baptista, Anna Berlin, Elisavet Chatzivassiliou, Jaime Cubero, Nik Cunniffe, Eduardo de la Peña, Nicolas Desneux, Francesco Di Serio, Anna Filipiak, Beata Hasiów‐Jaroszewska, Hervé Jactel, Blanca B. Landa, Lara Maistrello, David Makowski, Panagiotis Milonas, Nikos T. Papadopoulos, Roel Potting, Hanna Susi, Dirk Jan van Der Gaag, Andrea Battisti, Claude Bragard, Hugo Mas, Daniel Rigling, Massimo Faccoli, Alžběta Mikulová, Fabio Stergulc, Eugen Christoph, Olaf Mosbach‐Schulz, Franz Streissl, Paolo Gonthier   +31 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aspergillus Mycotoxins: The Major Food Contaminants

Advanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 9, March 6, 2025.
Mycotoxins produced by Aspergillus contaminate food products and threat to human health. The multifaceted biosynthesis pathways are first discussed and elucidated several global regulators of the mycotoxins in detail. How global shifts in temperature and water availability, driven by climate change, are key determinants of Aspergillus proliferation and
Mengyao Xue, Zheng Qu, Antonio Moretti, Antonio F. Logrieco, Haiyan Chu, Qi Zhang, Changpo Sun, Xianfeng Ren, Li Cui, Qinglin Chen, Yi An, Chengjun Li, Huan Zhong, Zhiyan Cao, Feng Wang, Yuebing Sun, Lili Wang, Jie Hou, Chenchen Zhang, Mengmeng Yang, Yiming Ding, Yanpo Yao, Peiwu Li, Yong‐Guan Zhu   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Review Paper on Mycoviruses [PDF]

Journal of Plant Pathology & Microbiology, 2016
Mycoviruses are very significant viruses, which are found to be infecting fungi. These Mycoviruses require the living cells of their hosts for replicate like the plant and animal viruses. The genome of Mycoviruses mostly consist of double stranded RNA (dsRNA) and least of Mycoviruses genome consist of positive, single stranded RNA (-ssRNA ...
openaire   +1 more source

Extracting Protoplasts from Filamentous Fungi Using Extralyse, An Enzyme Used in the Wine Industry

Current Protocols, Volume 5, Issue 3, March 2025.
Abstract The ability to extract protoplasts has contributed significantly to the study of fungi and plants. Protoplasts have historically been used to determine chromosome number via pulsed‐field electrophoresis and for the functional characterization of genes via protoplast transformation.
Andi Wilson, Alida van Dijk, Bianke Marx, Deanne du Plessis, Grant Terblanche, Simoné Bornman, P. Markus Wilken, Tuan A. Duong, Henrik H. De Fine Licht, Brenda D. Wingfield   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

New insights into RNA mycoviruses of fungal pathogens causing Fusarium head blight

Virus Research
Fusarium head blight (FHB) continues to be a major problem in wheat production and is considered a disease complex caused by several fungal pathogens including Fusarium culmorum, F. graminearum and F. equiseti.
Živilė Buivydaitė, Anne Winding, Lise Nistrup Jørgensen, Athanasios Zervas, Rumakanta Sapkota   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Data_Sheet_1_Efficient elimination of RNA mycoviruses in aspergillus species using RdRp-inhibitors ribavirin and 2’-C-methylribonucleoside derivatives.xlsx

, 2022
RNA viruses in fungi (mycoviruses) are model systems for understanding the relationships between eukaryotic microorganisms and RNA viruses. To reveal the effects of mycoviruses on host fungi, it is essential to compare the phenotypes between isogenic ...
Yuto Chiba (9543944), Ayano Ikeda (13914777), Daisuke Hagiwara (276944), Misa Kuroki (13914780), Syun-ichi Urayama (8318097)   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Priority actions for Fusarium head blight resistance in durum wheat: Insights from the wheat initiative

The Plant Genome, Volume 18, Issue 1, March 2025.
Abstract Fusarium head blight (FHB), mainly caused by Fusarium graminearum and Fusarium culmorum, is a major wheat disease. Significant efforts have been made to improve resistance to FHB in bread wheat (Triticum aestivum), but more work is needed for durum wheat (Triticum turgidum spp. durum).
Ambra Viviani, Jemanesh K. Haile, W. G. Dilantha Fernando, Carla Ceoloni, Ljiljana Kuzmanović, Dhondup Lhamo, Yong‐Qiang Gu, Steven S. Xu, Xiwen Cai, Hermann Buerstmayr, Elias M. Elias, Alessia Confortini, Matteo Bozzoli, Gurcharn Singh Brar, Yuefeng Ruan, Samia Berraies, Walid Hamada, Safa Oufensou, Malini Jayawardana, Sean Walkowiak, Salim Bourras, Monika Dayarathne, Julio Isidro y Sánchez, Fiona Doohan, Agata Gadaleta, Ilaria Marcotuli, Xinyao He, Pawan K. Singh, Susanne Dreisigacker, Karim Ammar, Valentyna Klymiuk, Curtis J. Pozniak, Roberto Tuberosa, Marco Maccaferri, Barbara Steiner, Anna Maria Mastrangelo, Luigi Cattivelli   +36 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mycoviruses: A New Dimension in Microbiology

Environmental Health Perspectives, 1972
Knowledge of mycoviruses is so new that most scientists are barely aware that they exist, yet they are widespread and affect many parameters. Their possible effect on the levels of toxins and metabolites produced by fungi enhance their significance in environmental health research. Evidence for the occurrence of a lysogenic virus in yeast was presented
openaire   +2 more sources

Seven new mycoviruses identified from isolated ascomycetous macrofungi

Virus Research
Mycoviruses have been described in all major fungal taxonomic groups. There has been much focus on commercially cultivated basidiomycetous macrofungi, while attention to viruses from ascomycetous macrofungi is lacking.
Yan-jie Zhao, Tsuyoshi Hosoya, Syunichi Urayama, Daisuke Hagiwara   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source