Results 151 to 160 of about 145,768 (387)

Proteinase 3-ANCA Vasculitis versus Myeloperoxidase-ANCA Vasculitis.

open access: yesJournal of the American Society of Nephrology, 2015
In patients with GN or vasculitis, ANCAs are directed against proteinase 3 (PR3) or myeloperoxidase (MPO). The differences between PR3-ANCA-associated vasculitis (AAV) and MPO-AAV described in the past have been supplemented during the last decade.
M. Hilhorst   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Role of CAF‐derived Vitronectin in Promoting Colorectal Cancer Progression and Immunosuppression

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Cancer‐associated fibroblast (CAF)‐derived VTN upregulates SLC6A8 expression in colorectal cancer (CRC) cells and macrophages through enhanced FAK phosphorylation. This modulation significantly increases the cellular uptake of creatine and ATP, promoting cancer progression and macrophage polarization.
Jiahua Yu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chlorinated lipid species in activated human neutrophils: lipid metabolites of 2-chlorohexadecanal

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2010
Neutrophils are important in the host response against invading pathogens. One chemical defense mechanism employed by neutrophils involves the production of myeloperoxidase (MPO)-derived HOCl.
Dhanalakshmi S. Anbukumar   +6 more
doaj  

Adipose Tissue Macrophages as Initiators of Exacerbated Periodontitis in Estrogen‐Deficient Environments via the Amplifier Extracellular Vesicles

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Chronic systemic inflammation, worsened by estrogen deficiency, underlies and exacerbates periodontitis. Proinflammatory macrophages within visceral adipose tissue are hyperactivated due to hyper‐DNA methylation, releasing small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) similar to those of their parent cells.
Danfeng Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nitroblue Tetrazolium (NBT)‐Dye Test and the Myeloperoxidase Reaction of Human Leukocytes [PDF]

open access: bronze, 1974
Kenji Okuda   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

Cancer Cell‐Derived Large Extracellular Vesicles Promote Venous Thromboembolism by Activating NETosis Through Delivering CYBA

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a major threat to cancer patients. Cancer‐derived large extracellular vesicles deliver CYBA (p22phox) to neutrophils, triggering reactive oxygen species (ROS) and citrullinated histone H3 (citH3) formation. This drives neutrophil extracellular traps formation (NETosis), elevating VTE risk.
Xiangji Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of glutathione adducts of α-chlorofatty aldehydes produced in activated neutrophils

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2015
α-Chlorofatty aldehydes (α-ClFALDs) are produced by hypochlorous acid targeting plasmalogens during neutrophil activation. This study investigated the reaction of the α-chlorinated carbon of α-ClFALD with the nucleophile, GSH.
Mark A. Duerr   +2 more
doaj  

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