Results 101 to 110 of about 299,715 (311)

Effect of Staged Preconditioning on BiochemicalMarkers in the Patients Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting [PDF]

The present study has investigated the effectiveness of staged-preconditioning, in both remote and target organs. After IP the myocardial release of the biochemicalmarkers including, creatine phosphokinase (CPK), cardiac creatine kinase (CK-MB ...
حسینیان, عدالت, دوستکامی, حسین, جعفری, ناصر, باباپور, بهزاد, محمدزاده, علیرضا, حسن پور, محمد   +5 more
core   +1 more source

CK2α Deficiency Drives Myocardial Fibrosis via Desmin‐Induced Mitochondrial Dysfunction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
CK2α preserves mitochondrial homeostasis by phosphorylating Desmin to recruit Cryab, ensuring proper filament assembly. CK2α deficiency disrupts this interaction, causing mitochondrial dysfunction, metabolic shifts, bioenergetic failure, and oxidative stress—ultimately establishing a pro‐fibrotic environment that drives cardiac fibrosis.
Canjie Ma, Jiali Jia, Juncong Lan, Jing Wang, Dan Rao, Lanlan Rao, Weibin Zhang, Dongpeng Wu, Jie Zhang, Gang Wang, Baohua Liu, Ying Ao, Zimei Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perioperative myocardial injury and infarction after noncardiac surgery: a review of pathophysiology, diagnosis, and management

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
Perioperative myocardial injury is a relatively common complication after noncardiac surgery associated with significant morbidity and mortality. It is frequently driven by physiologic factors such as hypotension, tachycardia, and anemia.
Besher Kashlan, Menhel Kinno, Mushabbar Syed   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Predictors of myocardial injury in patients with cirrhosis presenting with upper gastrointestinal bleeding

The Egyptian Journal of Internal Medicine, 2019
Background Myocardial injury in conditions other than coronary artery disease (CAD), known as type 2 myocardial infarction, is mostly related to mismatch between myocardial oxygen supply and demand.
Rehab Shaheen, Tarek Gouda, Monir Bahgat, Tarek Selim, Hazem Hakim El-Beltagy El-Menshawy, Elsayed Awad   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Release of TNF-α during myocardial reperfusion depends on oxidative stress and is prevented by mast cell stabilizers [PDF]

, 2003
Objectives: Our study sought to elucidate the role of oxidative stress for shedding of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and for activating TNF-α-converting enzyme (TACE).
Welsch, Ulrich, Sommerhoff, Christian P., Gilles, Stefanie, Zahler, Stefan, Becker, Bernhard F.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

G6PC Downregulation Promotes Renal Calcium Oxalate Stone Formation via Lactate‐Induced SNAIL1 K206 Lactylation and Epithelial‐Mesenchymal Transition

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In renal calcium oxalate stone formation, G6PC downregulation leads to lactate accumulation. This lactate mediates CBP/p300‐dependent lactylation of SNAIL1 at K206, promoting its nuclear translocation. Nuclear SNAIL1 activates the TGF‐β/SMAD3 pathway, driving epithelial‐mesenchymal transition and fibrosis, which ultimately facilitates crystal ...
Kai Liu, Boming Zhang, Ruixin Fan, Chen Duan, Yangjun Zhang, Huahui Wu, Xiangyang Yao, Xiongmin Mao, Bo Li, Youmiao Zeng, Zhenzhen Xu, Yang Wang, Mengcheng Luo, Xinyu Xu, Ninghan Feng, Heng Li, Hua Xu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brown Adipocyte Sheets Alleviate Myocardial Ischemia–Reperfusion Injury Through NRG4–ErbB4–Dependent Ferroptosis Inhibition

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Brown adipocyte sheets are engineered to protect the heart against myocardial ischemia–reperfusion injury by restraining ferroptosis. Upon transplantation onto the cardiac surface, they improve cardiac function, limit infarction and fibrosis, and enhance angiogenesis.
Lifu Sun, Yuting Liu, Jingbo Zhang, Takuji Kawamura, Junjun Li, Li Liu, Shigeru Miyagawa   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pathological Mechanism‐Inspired Biomimetic Nano‐Senotherapy for Reversing Experimental Atherosclerosis in ApoE−/− Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The biomimetic self‐assembly nanomedicine reversing atherosclerosis via senotherapy strategy. ABSTRACT The greatest challenge in atherosclerosis (AS) management lies in achieving lesion reversal, not merely slowing progression. Senescent cell accumulation—driven by continuous generation and apoptotic resistance—perpetuates plaque pathology and ...
Yuhan Tian, Yanrui Yang, Qiuyu Li, Ying Hu, Qin Hu, Shasha Ran, Siyu Zhou, Xiujuan Yang, Shanshan Li, Qixiong Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leonurine Ameliorates Doxorubicin‐Induced Cardiotoxicity via STING/NF‐κB/NLRP3 Inflammasome Signaling Pathway

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Doxorubicin‐induced cardiomyopathy (DIC) remains a dose‐limiting clinical challenge. This study reveals that cardiac vascular endothelial cells (CVECs) act as initial sensors of doxorubicin cardiotoxicity: circulating doxorubicin activates the cGAS‑STING pathway in CVECs, triggering NLRP3 inflammasome‑mediated pyroptosis and release of ...
Wang Jun, Chen Xiaoyang, Xu Jianglin, Yang Zhi, Tao Meijiao, He Jiale, Zhao Jiangfeng, Hei Xuanding, Xu Xuegong, Wang Wei, Li Chun   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing Blood Circulation With Epsilon‐Near‐Zero (ENZ) Materials via the Far‐Infrared Window of Human Skin

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Epsilon‐near‐zero (ENZ) silicon carbide enables a selective far‐infrared emitter spectrally aligned with the human skin window around 10 µm for wavelength‐matched thermal therapy. In 25 within‐subject trials (50 hands) monitored by laser speckle contrast imaging, SiC increases blood perfusion by 30.2% versus a broadband graphite emitter while ...
Wen‐Teng Yao, Shan‐Chiao Yang, Ming‐Feng Tsai, Hsuen‐Li Chen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source