Results 21 to 30 of about 2,290 (109)
Reduced Cl− conductance causes inhibited muscle relaxation after forceful voluntary contraction due to muscle membrane hyperexcitability. This represents the pathomechanism of myotonia congenita.
Kerstin Hoppe +14 more
doaj +1 more source
Marathoning with myotonic dystrophy type 2 (proximal myotonic myopathy) and leukopenia
Objectives: A mild, slowly progressive course of proximal myotonic myopathy, also known as myotonic dystrophy type 2, over years allowing the patient to continue with extreme sport activity, has been only rarely reported. Methods: Case report.
Josef Finsterer +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Myotonia is a slow relaxation phase after normal contraction. Patients report dystonia as muscle stiffness and sometimes pain. They usually adapt to it well. Falls due to myotonia may lead to accidents.
Aziz Shaibani
core +1 more source
Background Non-dystrophic myotonias (NDMs) are skeletal muscle disorders involving myotonia distinct from myotonic dystrophy. It has been reported that the muscle pathology is usually normal or comprises mild myopathic changes in NDMs.
Takanori Hata +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Background Prominent symptoms in myotonic dystrophy (DM) negatively affect the hands/arms (DM1), legs (DM2), or relate to fatigue. Myotonia is experienced by 90% of people with DM1 and is generally the DM hallmark.
Valeria A. Sansone +13 more
doaj +1 more source
Novel chloride channel mutations leading to mild myotonia among Chinese
We describe two Chinese families with a mild form of the myotonia congenita due to novel chloride channel (ClCN1) mutations. In one case, heterozygous I553F and H555N mutations were found.
Hunziker, W. +18 more
core +1 more source
Contributors to Pathologic Depolarization in Myotonia Congenita [PDF]
Myotonia congenita is an inherited skeletal muscle disorder caused by loss-of-function mutation in the CLCN1 gene. This gene encodes the ClC-1 chloride channel, which is almost exclusively expressed in skeletal muscle where it acts to stabilize the ...
Myers, Jessica Hope
core +2 more sources
Background: Four main clinical phenotypes have been traditionally described in patients mutated in SCN4A, including sodium-channel myotonia (SCM), paramyotonia congenita (PMC), Hypokaliemic type II (HypoPP2), and Hyperkaliemic/Normokaliemic periodic ...
Lorenzo Maggi +31 more
doaj +1 more source
Exon 17 skipping in CLCN1 leads to recessive myotonia congenita
Mutations in CLCN1, the gene encoding the ClC-1 chloride channel in skeletal muscle, lead to myotonia congenita. The effects on the intramembranous channel forming domains have been investigated more than that at the intracellular C-terminus.
Schaerer, Martin +21 more
core +1 more source
Equine muscular dystrophy with myotonia
Objectives: To describe a case of equine muscular dystrophy with myotonia. Methods: A 5-year-old horse presented with hypertrophy and delayed relaxation of the muscles of the hindlimbs from age 2 months.
Strong, P. N. +23 more
core +2 more sources

