Results 91 to 100 of about 13,467 (186)
Quorum sensing (QS) is a means of cell-to-cell communication that uses diffusible signaling molecules that are sensed by the population to determine population density, thus allowing co-ordinate gene regulation in response to population density.
Daqiang eWu +4 more
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Bacterial outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) are now used to construct implant coatings, showing unexpected selective bacteriostasis at the macroscopic level. Using a simple polyphenol bridging technology stabilizes bacterial OMVs on various implant surfaces. This OMVs coating gives implants the ability to selectively inhibit bacteria. This method provides
Zilin Zhou +10 more
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Pseudomonas aeruginosa controls production of its virulence factors and biofilm development via the quorum sensing (QS) system. QS signals also interact with and affect the behavior of eukaryotic cells.
Angelika eHolm +2 more
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From trade‐off to synergy: microbial insights into enhancing plant growth and immunity
Summary The reduction in crop yield caused by pathogens and pests presents a significant challenge to global food security. Genetic engineering, which aims to bolster plant defence mechanisms, emerges as a cost‐effective solution for disease control. However, this approach often incurs a growth penalty, known as the growth‐defence trade‐off.
Yee‐Shan Ku +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Deciphering Physiological Functions of AHL Quorum Quenching Acylases
N-Acylhomoserine lactone (AHL)-acylase (also known as amidase or amidohydrolase) is a class of enzyme that belongs to the Ntn-hydrolase superfamily. As the name implies, AHL-acylases are capable of hydrolysing AHLs, the most studied signaling molecules ...
Putri D. Utari, Jan Vogel, Wim J. Quax
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Flavonoids, gut microbiota, and host lipid metabolism
Abstract Flavonoids are widely distributed in nature and have a variety of beneficial biological effects, including antioxidant, anti‐inflammatory, and anti‐obesity effects. All of these are related to gut microbiota, and flavonoids also serve as a bridge between the host and gut microbiota. Flavonoids are commonly used to modify the composition of the
Miao Zhou +6 more
wiley +1 more source
We report the isolation of N-acyl homoserine lactone-producing Enterobacter sp. isolate T1-1 from the posterior dorsal surfaces of the tongue of a healthy individual. Spent supernatants extract from Enterobacter sp.
Kok-Gan Chan +4 more
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This review focuses on the specific mechanisms by which nanomaterials regulate bacterial quorum sensing in the signal supply and signal transduction cascade processes. Furthermore, based on the influencing factors of nanomaterial itself and environment, optimization strategies to enhance the QS regulatory activity are comprehensively summarized.
Chen Hu +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Isolation and identification of N-acylhomoserin lactone degrading bacteria from potato rhizosphere
In many Gram-negative bacteria, including a number of pathogens such asPectobacterium carotovorum, virulence factor production and many functions are linked to the quorum sensing (QS) systems that use diffusible N-acyl homoserine lactones (AHLs) as intercellular messenger molecules.
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Serratia marcescens is an opportunistic pathogen involved in predominantly nosocomial infections, however, it is also implicated as a common cause of microbial keratitis. Since many S. marcecens strains are also resistant to multiple antibiotics, this organism represents a growing public health problem. S.
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