Results 81 to 90 of about 3,621 (171)
From trade‐off to synergy: microbial insights into enhancing plant growth and immunity
Summary The reduction in crop yield caused by pathogens and pests presents a significant challenge to global food security. Genetic engineering, which aims to bolster plant defence mechanisms, emerges as a cost‐effective solution for disease control. However, this approach often incurs a growth penalty, known as the growth‐defence trade‐off.
Yee‐Shan Ku +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Flavonoids, gut microbiota, and host lipid metabolism
Abstract Flavonoids are widely distributed in nature and have a variety of beneficial biological effects, including antioxidant, anti‐inflammatory, and anti‐obesity effects. All of these are related to gut microbiota, and flavonoids also serve as a bridge between the host and gut microbiota. Flavonoids are commonly used to modify the composition of the
Miao Zhou +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Quorum sensing (QS) is a means of cell-to-cell communication that uses diffusible signaling molecules that are sensed by the population to determine population density, thus allowing co-ordinate gene regulation in response to population density.
Daqiang eWu +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Induction of microbial secondary metabolism [PDF]
Precursors often stimulate production of secondary metabolites either by increasing the amount of a limiting precursor, by inducing a biosynthetic enzyme (synthase) or both.
Arnold L. Demain
core +2 more sources
This review focuses on the specific mechanisms by which nanomaterials regulate bacterial quorum sensing in the signal supply and signal transduction cascade processes. Furthermore, based on the influencing factors of nanomaterial itself and environment, optimization strategies to enhance the QS regulatory activity are comprehensively summarized.
Chen Hu +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Deciphering Physiological Functions of AHL Quorum Quenching Acylases
N-Acylhomoserine lactone (AHL)-acylase (also known as amidase or amidohydrolase) is a class of enzyme that belongs to the Ntn-hydrolase superfamily. As the name implies, AHL-acylases are capable of hydrolysing AHLs, the most studied signaling molecules ...
Putri D. Utari, Jan Vogel, Wim J. Quax
doaj +1 more source
AidP, a novel N-Acyl Homoserine Lactonase gene from Antarctic Planococcus sp. [PDF]
Planococcus is a Gram-positive halotolerant bacterial genus in the phylum Firmicutes, commonly found in various habitats in Antarctica. Quorum quenching (QQ) is the disruption of bacterial cell-to-cell communication (known as quorum sensing), which has ...
Chan, Kok-Gan +6 more
core +2 more sources
Bacillus toyonensis AA1EC1 promotes plant growth and protects plants against phytopathogenic bacteria through quorum quenching mechanisms based on the enzymatic degradation of AHLs. Abstract The use of fertilizers and pesticides to control plant diseases is widespread in intensive farming causing adverse effects together with the development of ...
Amalia Roca +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Pseudomonas aeruginosa controls production of its virulence factors and biofilm development via the quorum sensing (QS) system. QS signals also interact with and affect the behavior of eukaryotic cells.
Angelika eHolm +2 more
doaj +1 more source
We report the isolation of N-acyl homoserine lactone-producing Enterobacter sp. isolate T1-1 from the posterior dorsal surfaces of the tongue of a healthy individual. Spent supernatants extract from Enterobacter sp.
Kok-Gan Chan +4 more
doaj +1 more source

