Results 61 to 70 of about 150,881 (308)

Transducers Across Scales and Frequencies: A System‐Level Framework for Multiphysics Integration and Co‐Design

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Transducers convert physical signals into electrical and optical representations, yet each mechanism is bounded by intrinsic trade‐offs across bandwidth, sensitivity, speed, and energy. This review maps transduction mechanisms across physical scale and frequency, showing how heterogeneous integration and multiphysics co‐design transform isolated ...
Aolei Xu, Mengyao Xiao, Zhouli Sui, Yinpeng Wang, Daoye Zheng, Yuxin Liu, Luwei Wang, Huajun Liu, Chengkuo Lee   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nitrous Oxide: Mechanism of Its Antinociceptive Action [PDF]

, 1995
Nitrous oxide (N2O) is an anesthetic gas known to produce an analgesic effect at sub-anesthetic concentrations. This analgesic property of N2O can be clinically exploited in a broad range of conditions where pain relief is indicated.
Quock, Raymond M., Vaughn, Linda K.
core   +1 more source

Development of an atmospheric N2O isotopocule model and optimization procedure, and application to source estimation [PDF]

, 2015
This paper presents the development of an atmospheric N2O isotopocule model based on a chemistry-coupled atmospheric general circulation model (ACTM). We also describe a simple method to optimize the model and present its use in estimating the isotopic ...
Jan, Kaiser, Kaiser, Jan, KENGO, SUDO, KENTARO, ISHIJIMA, MASAYUKI, TAKIGAWA, NAOHIRO, YOSHIDA, Roeckmann, Thomas, Sakae, Toyoda, SATOSHI, SUGAWARA, Shinji, Morimoto, Shuji, Aoki, Takakiyo, Nakazawa, Thomas, Roeckmann, 中澤, 高清, 吉田, 尚弘, 森本, 真司, 滝川, 雅之, 石島, 健太郎, 菅原, 敏, 豊田, 栄, 青木, 周二, 須藤, 健悟   +21 more
core   +1 more source

Soil N2O emissions and N2O/(N2O+N2) ratio as affected by different fertilization practices and soil moisture

Biology and Fertility of Soils, 2008
The objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of the chemical nature and application frequency of N fertilizers at different moisture contents on soil N2O emissions and N2O/(N2O+N2) ratio. The research was based on five fertilization treatments: unfertilized control, a single application of 80 kg ha−1 N-urea, five split applications of 16 kg ha−
Ciarlo, Esteban Ariel, Conti, Marta Elvira, Bartoloni, N., Rubio, Gerardo   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Tunable Extraordinary Optical Transmission in the Long‐Wavelength Infrared Range Using Electrostatic MEMS Actuation

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
A MEMS‐integrated metamaterial filter enables continuous, low‐voltage spectral tuning in the long‐wavelength infrared (LWIR). The device employs extraordinary optical transmission in a dual suspended metasurface stack, where electrostatic actuation precisely controls the intermembrane air gap.
Oleg Bannik, Fedor Kovalev, Michal Zawierta, Dilusha Silva, Lorenzo Faraone, Ilya Shadrivov, Mariusz Martyniuk   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Micromachined Double‐Membrane Mechanically Tunable Metamaterial for Thermal Infrared Filtering

Advanced Photonics Research, Volume 6, Issue 5, May 2025.
Herein, a mechanically tunable double‐layer plasmonic metamaterial leveraging the extraordinary optical transmission effect observed in subwavelength arrays of openings within thin metal layers is presented. The concept is experimentally validated by integrating the proposed metamaterial structure into an electrostatic parallel‐plate actuator to create
Oleg Bannik, Fedor Kovalev, Mingkai Liu, Michal Zawierta, Dilusha Silva, Lorenzo Faraone, Mariusz Martyniuk, Ilya Shadrivov   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Increased mRNA Expression for the α\u3csub\u3e1\u3c/sub\u3e Subunit of the GABA\u3csub\u3eA\u3c/sub\u3e Receptor Following Nitrous Oxide Exposure in Mice [PDF]

, 2001
The mechanisms by which nitrous oxide (N2O) produces physical dependence and withdrawal seizures are not well understood, but both N2O and ethanol exert some of their effects via the GABAA receptor and several lines of evidence indicate that withdrawal ...
Cullinan, William E., Johanek, Lisa M., Vaughn, Linda K.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Global Nitrogen Deposition Promotes Carbon Sink Formation in Terrestrial Ecosystems

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Nitrogen deposition alleviates ecosystem N limitation and enhances carbon sinks. Using 829 observations, we show 36% of deposited N is retained globally (39.15 Tg N yr−1), with distinct NHx and NOy contributions. This retention drives a terrestrial C sink of 0.88 Pg C yr−1 (25.48%), highlighting the importance of pool‐specific C:N stoichiometry ...
Lei Li, Mingyu Xie, Nan Jia, Li‐Dong Mo, Qiang Yu, Fanjiang Zeng, Xiangyi Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shock-tube Studies of N2O Decomposition and N2O–H2 Reaction [PDF]

Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan, 1985
Abstract N2O decomposition and N2O–H2 reaction were studied behind incident and reflected shock waves in the temperature range 1450–2200 K and pressure range 0.6–3.5 atm using both single-pulse and time-resolve techniques. A computer-simulation study was performed to determine the rate-constant expressions of important elementary ...
Yoshiaki Hidaka, Hirokazu Takuma, Masao Suga   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

In Situ Elucidations of the Mechanism for Inert Molecular N2O Decomposition at Low Temperature Catalyzed by High‐Index Interfacial Exposed Co3O4

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study develops a co‐precipitation followed by hydrothermal synthesis strategy for synthesizing Co3O4 catalyst with multiple high‐index facets. Experiments and density functional theory calculations demonstrate that Co3+ on the (400–400) facet can form a novel active Co3+‐O* motif during the reaction.
Lei Pan, Qian Mi, Minghao Wang, Luyu Wang, Yiyang Xie, Huanjie Zhang, Ruinian Xu, Biaohua Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source