Results 81 to 90 of about 3,175 (213)

Bioinspired Copper Sites for the Transformations of Greenhouse Gases Like Methane and Nitrous Oxide

Journal of the Chinese Chemical Society, EarlyView.
This review highlights the bioinspired catalytic systems containing copper sites that facilitate the conversions of methane and nitrous oxide to methanol and nitrogen, respectively. ABSTRACT The quest for benign catalysts for environmental remediation under ambient conditions for a sustainable future is fueling contemporary research.
Amarendra Nath Maity, Kiran Reddy Kanubaddi, Ragesh Nath Radhakrishnan, Shyue‐Chu Ke   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biochar and Hydrochar as Soil‐Based Carbon Sequestration Technologies: Implications for Greenhouse Gas Mitigation

Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Biochar and hydrochar have emerged as promising carbon‐based amendments for enhancing soil carbon sequestration and mitigating greenhouse gas emissions. This review synthesizes and critically compares current knowledge on the production technologies, physicochemical properties, stabilization mechanisms, carbon persistence, and life‐cycle ...
João Marcos Rodrigues dos Santos
wiley   +1 more source

Soil Mineral Nitrogen Concentrations Do Not Affect the Ability of Plantain (Plantago lanceolata L.) to Reduce Nitrous Oxide Emissions From Cattle Urine Patches

Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Results to date on the effectiveness of plantain (Plantago lanceolata L.) use as a nitrous oxide (N2O) mitigation tool have been variable. In this context, soil mineral N and water content might be factors regulating plantain effectiveness in reducing N2O emissions.
Priscila L. Simon, Pablo L. Ribeiro, Celeste Lane, Alison Rutherford, Cecile A. M. de Klein   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intra‐Plant Nitrogen Isotope Fractionation in Maize

Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background and aim The natural abundance of nitrogen isotopes (δ15N) provides a powerful integrative tracer of nitrogen uptake and assimilation in plants, yet the internal partitioning of δ15N among plant tissues remains insufficiently understood.
Priscillia Semaoune, Joëlle Templier, Sylvie Derenne, R. Dave Evans, Mathieu Sebilo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal distribution and potential functions of N2O-reducing bacteria in the waters of the Pearl River Estuary

BMC Microbiology
Background The reduction of N2O to N2, catalyzed by two kinds of N2O-reducing bacteria, is the only known biological pathway of N2O sink. However, the distribution and function of N2O-reducing bacteria in estuarine waters remains unknown.
Hua Xiang, Yiguo Hong, Jiapeng Wu, Aiming Long   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chemical Ionization Mass Spectrometry: Fundamental Principles, Diverse Applications, and the Latest Technological Frontiers

Mass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The review examines the evolution of chemical ionization mass spectrometry (CI‐MS), a technique developed in 1966 by Field and Munson. CI is a soft‐ionization method that produces more intense molecular ions with less fragmentation than electron ionization (EI).
Malvika Dutt, Adriana Arigò, Giorgio Famiglini, Pierangela Palma, Achille Cappiello   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Voxel‐Wise T2 Distribution Framework for Lesion Severity Stratification and Treatment‐Response Assessment in Stroke: Insights Into Suberoylanilide Hydroxamic Acid‐Induced Neuroprotection

Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose To evaluate lesion severity distribution in ischaemic brain lesions in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) subjected to 90‐min transient middle cerebral artery occlusion (tMCAO), and to determine whether epigenetically based neuroprotection modifies lesion severity profiles using a voxel‐wise T2 distribution framework.
Andrea Díaz‐Pérez, Clara Penas, Francesc Jiménez‐Altayó, Silvia Lope‐Piedrafita   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reducing Ammonia Emission during Food Waste Composting and Enhancing Compost Quality Using Different Additives

ChemistryOpen, EarlyView.
This research successfully reduces the ammonia emission by 45% and achieves good quality compost using additives (lactic acid or acetic acid) and bulking agents (mature compost or sawdust). The study supports Sustainable Development Goals 12 and 13 by promoting waste‐to‐resource option.
Hafiz Muhammad Sarfraz, Abdul Ghafoor, Shoaib Ahmad, Muhammad Farhan, Khadija Zahra, Amina Kanwal, Qaiser Farid Khan, Abdulrahman Alasmari, Muhammad Afzaal, Muhammad Munir, Shafaqat Ali   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuromuscular Monitoring of Rocuronium 0.6 mg/kg in Children Aged 3–24 Months With Electromyography and Acceleromyography: An Observational Study

Pediatric Anesthesia, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Objective neuromuscular monitoring is essential to prevent residual neuromuscular block in patients receiving neuromuscular blocking agents. However, the small size of pediatric hands and the lack of appropriately sized neuromuscular equipment have made quantitative neuromuscular monitoring at the ulnar nerve (UN) difficult. In such
Sarah Sofie Wadland, Karl Peter Damgård Madsen, Mikkel Helmuth Jensen, Magnus Fuhr Hovind, Morten Sonne, Morten Bøttger, Arash Afshari, Frederik Mondrup, Matias Vested   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perspectives in Pediatric Ambulatory Anesthesia: Part 2—One Center's 15 Year Experience Improving Quality and Safety Outcomes

Pediatric Anesthesia, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Pediatric ambulatory surgery has become the dominant model of surgical care in the United States, driven primarily by economic forces. There is variability in regional practice patterns, quality improvement cycles, and outcomes. Opportunity exists to overcome knowledge gaps and provide sustainable pathways of quality improvement ...
Jennifer L. Chiem, Elizabeth E. Hansen, Kayla Reece, Samuel M. Vanderhoek, Sanjay R. Parikh, Paul A. Merguerian, Lynn D. Martin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source