Results 91 to 100 of about 3,175 (213)

Geological regulation of nitrous oxide emission risks in rivers globally

Communications Earth & Environment
Fertilizer application has been recognized as the major driver of nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions in rivers. However, the intrinsic risk of N2O emissions in responding to nitrogen discharge (i.e., ratios between N2O emissions and dissolved inorganic ...
Hongkai Qi, Yi Liu, Haoran Wang, Yu Pang, Junyu Li, Xiao Ma, Longjun Wu, Ding He, Jianping Gan   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Perianesthetic Complications in Genetic Mitochondrial Disease: A Review of Case Reports

Pediatric Anesthesia, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Genetic mitochondrial diseases (GMDs) are a large group of genetically and clinically heterogeneous disorders caused by defects in genes encoding mitochondrial components. GMDs are grouped into named syndromes based on clinical presentation, for example, Leigh syndrome (LS).
Brittany M. Johnson, Simon C. Johnson
wiley   +1 more source

Hotspots of N2O accumulation in the soil profile of alternate wetting and drying paddy fields

Frontiers in Plant Science
IntroductionAlternate wetting and drying irrigation (IAWD) is a promising practice for water conservation and climate mitigation, yet it inadvertently stimulates substantial nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions.
Guangyan Liu, Guangyan Liu, Xuda Chen, Taotao Chen, Daocai Chi, Hongtao Zou, Hongtao Zou   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pre‐Extubation Low‐Dose Propofol in Pediatric Ear, Nose, and Throat Procedures: A Meta‐Analysis With Trial Sequential Analysis

Pediatric Anesthesia, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Post‐extubation emergence agitation (EA) is common in pediatric ear, nose, and throat (ENT) procedures and may lead to serious complications. Aims To assess the efficacy of low‐dose propofol administered before extubation, compared with placebo, for preventing EA, using meta‐analysis with trial sequential analysis (TSA).
Rafaela Silva, Raphaela Mendes, João Mario Borges, Henrique Pivetta, Rafael Miranda, Isabela Alles, Vinicius Oliveira, Steven Staffa, Walid Alrayashi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transforming Coastal Waste: Algae‐Based Recycled HDPE Composites for Enhanced Sustainability

Polymer Engineering &Science, EarlyView.
Manufacturing and characterization of composites from beach‐cast algae waste combined with recycled high‐density polyethylene. ABSTRACT Growing environmental concerns are accelerating the development of more sustainable materials. This study successfully created a composite material by combining recycled high‐density polyethylene (HDPE) as the matrix ...
Patricia Cabrera‐García, Aday Romero, Pedro Rodríguez, María D. Marrero, Antonio N. Benítez   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biosurfactant production by Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolated from mining waste: From genomic analysis to development of a polymeric composite for removal of hexavalent chromium

Polymer International, EarlyView.
Biosurfactant was produced by Pseudomonas aeruginosa using andiroba waste from Amazonia. A biosurfactant–alginate composite (Alg/BioS) was successfully synthesized via ionotropic gelation, and achieved up to 70% Cr6+ removal from water. Abstract Environmental contamination by heavy metals represents a significant challenge due to their persistence in ...
Paulo Diniz Austriaco, Emilly Cruz da Silva, Glenda Sores Gomes, Joane Almeida Alves, Amanda Vidal, Leandro Argolo, Rafaela Ribeiro, Luciana Souza, José Augusto Pires Bitencourt, Leonardo Brasil Felipe, Leonie Asfora Sarubbo, Sidnei Cerqueira dos Santos   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sustained bacterial N2O reduction at acidic pH

Nature Communications
Nitrous oxide (N2O) is a climate-active gas with emissions predicted to increase due to agricultural intensification. Microbial reduction of N2O to dinitrogen (N2) is the major consumption process but microbial N2O reduction under acidic conditions is ...
Guang He, Gao Chen, Yongchao Xie, Cynthia M. Swift, Diana Ramirez, Gyuhyon Cha, Konstantinos T. Konstantinidis, Mark Radosevich, Frank E. Löffler   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Weeds in a changing climate: Competitors or service plants?

PLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
Reducing herbicide use and preparing agroecosystems for climate change are two top priorities on the global policy agenda. Here, we explore whether these two challenges can be tackled simultaneously. While weeds are generally considered a threat to crop production, we show that weeds can help overcome climate change challenges in agroecosystems ...
Marie J. Zwetsloot, Marie‐Charlotte Bopp, Lammert Bastiaans, Elena Kazakou, Aurélie Metay, Gabriel Y. K. Moinet, Karim Barkaoui, Guillaume Fried, Léo Garcia, Merel Hofmeijer, Martine van der Ploeg, Maria Stefania Przybylska, Gerlinde B. De Deyn   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Key biochar properties linked to denitrification products in a calcareous soil

Biochar
Meta-analyses show an overall decrease in soil N2O emissions after biochar (BC) amendment. Nonetheless, N2O mitigation with BC cannot be extrapolated to every BC-soil combination, inasmuch as an increase in soil N2O release has been occasionally reported.
María L. Cayuela, Oliver Spott, María B. Pascual, María Sánchez-García, Miguel A. Sánchez-Monedero   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Wet‐Transferred MoS2 on Passivated InP: A Van der Waals Heterostructure for Advanced Optoelectronic Applications

physica status solidi (RRL) – Rapid Research Letters, Volume 19, Issue 5, May 2025.
This study presents a photodetector based on atomically thin MoS2 on an InP substrate, forming an n‐MoS2/p‐InP type‐II staggered heterojunction. The device exhibits excellent rectifying properties with an ideality factor of 1.57 and achieves a peak photoresponsivity of 960 mA W−1, while MoS2 provides stable passivation for InP. III–V semiconductors are
Dong Hwi Choi, Jae Hyeop Lee, Min Su Kim, Jaeseo Park, Jun Oh Kim, Teli Aviraj Mahadev, Beknalkar Sonali Ajay, Hong Hyuk Kim, Jae Cheol Shin   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source