Results 91 to 100 of about 22,540 (229)

A System of RNA Modifications and Biased Codon Use Controls Cellular Stress Response at the Level of Translation [PDF]

, 2014
Cells respond to environmental stressors and xenobiotic exposures using regulatory networks to control gene expression, and there is an emerging appreciation for the role of numerous postsynthetic chemical modifications of DNA, RNA, and proteins in ...
Begley, Thomas J., Dedon, Peter C
core   +1 more source

Depletion of the RNA‐Editing Enzyme ADAR1 Invigorates the Antitumor Immunity of NK Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ADAR1 is upregulated in NK cells from melanoma patients, impairing their function. Its loss enhances NK cell tumor infiltration and cytotoxicity in vitro and in vivo. Mechanistically, ADAR1 deficiency destabilizes CD38 mRNA to reduce its expression, thereby increasing NK cell mobility and killing, which nominates it as a therapeutic target for NK cell ...
Shuhan Chen, Di Lu, Rukang Liang, Weikeng Tan, Erming Zhao, Sihuang Wu, Xintong Li, Yulong Song, Miaojian Wan, Xiaoyuan Xie, Qi Zhang, Qiuli Liu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuromodulatory role and therapeutic potential of N6-methyladenosine RNA methylation in neurodegenerative diseases

Neural Regeneration Research
N6-methyladenosine RNA methylation, an essential post-transcriptional modification, dynamically regulates RNA metabolism and plays a crucial role in neuronal function.
Jinyu Zhang, Wenjing Ma, Ranxu Liu, Xiaoheng Li, Zengqiang Yuan, Jinbo Cheng   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Elevated TRIM25 Impairs Poly (ADP‐ribose) Metabolism via PARG Degradation and Mediates Compression‐Induced Intervertebral Disc Degeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
TRIM25 acts as a multifunctional hub driving intervertebral disc degeneration under mechanical stress. Mechanical compression significantly upregulates TRIM25 expression, establishing it as a key E3 ubiquitin ligase platform. TRIM25 targets PARG and Ku80 via distinct molecular interfaces, triggering their ubiquitination and degradation.
Zhangrong Cheng, Haiyang Gao, Wenbo Wu, Pengzhi Shi, Xianglong Chen, Zimu Yu, Wang Wu, Kangcheng Zhao, Cao Yang, Yukun Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Current epigenetic aspects the clinical kidney researcher should embrace [PDF]

, 2017
Chronic kidney disease (CKD), affecting 10-12% of the world's adult population, is associated with a considerably elevated risk of serious comorbidities, in particular, premature vascular disease and death.
Ekström, Tomas J., Nordfors, Louise, Shiels, Paul G., Stenvinkel, Peter, Van Craenenbroeck, Amaryllis H., Witasp, Anna   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Tumor Extracellular Vesicles lncOSLMT Drives Lung Inflammatory Premetastatic Niche Formation in Osteosarcoma via m6A‐Dependent hnRNPA2B1/COX‐2 Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Tumor‐derived extracellular vesicles program inflammatory lung premetastatic niches through selective delivery of long noncoding RNAs. This work reveals EVs‐associated lncOSLMT as a key driver of lung fibroblast activation via m6A‐dependent PTGS2 stabilization.
Hongbo Li, Zehao Guo, Yutong Zou, Jiongfeng Zhang, Jixiang Shi, Xihong Fu, Jian Tu, Hao Yao, Xuanxuan Lu, Lili Wen, Xianbiao Xie   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Die Bedeutung N6-Methyladenosin (m6A) Reader beim klarzelligen Nierenzellkarzinom

, 2018
63.
von Hagen, F, Gundert, L, Strick, A, Tolkach, Y, Kristiansen, G, Toma, M, Müller, SC, Ellinger, J   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The m6A pathway facilitates sex determination in Drosophila

Nature Communications, 2017
N6-methyladenosine (m6A) is a conserved RNA modification that has recently emerged as an important regulator of messenger RNA processing and activity.
Lijuan Kan, Anya V. Grozhik, Jeffrey Vedanayagam, Deepak P. Patil, Nan Pang, Kok-Seong Lim, Yi-Chun Huang, Brian Joseph, Ching-Jung Lin, Vladimir Despic, Jian Guo, Dong Yan, Shu Kondo, Wu-Min Deng, Peter C. Dedon, Samie R. Jaffrey, Eric C. Lai   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting WTAP/ROR1/WNT5A‐Mediated Crosstalk Between Glioma Stem Cells and Macrophages to Normalize Tumor Vasculature and Enhance Chemotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In hypoxic microenvironment, WNT5A is predominantly secreted by tumor‐associated macrophages. Hypoxia‐induced WTAP mediates ROR1 stability by m6A modifications in a HuR‐dependent manner in Glioma stem cells (GSCs). WNT5A activates the WNT pathway via ROR1 binding on GSCs, driving glioma‐derived endothelial cells (GDECs) differentiation.
Xiaoyong Chen, Bo Pang, Yun Liu, Jiangwei Wang, Lanhui Zheng, Yuzhou Chang, Yingxuan Sun, Haoyuan Sun, Huiyuan Chen, Jiawei Cai, Zanyi Wu, Qing Chang, Yongzhi Wang, Dezhi Kang, Tao Jiang, Ruichao Chai   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

“More” Artificial mRNAs: Beyond the Art of Nature

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Inspired by nature yet transcending it, synthetic mRNA is being redesigned beyond the canonical architecture. This review highlights emerging forms—circular, branched, and self‐amplifying mRNAs—that expand stability, persistence, and functional control, illustrating how artificial mRNA is evolving into a new medium for programmable biological ...
Yuanzhe Cui, Minami Fukui, Hirohisa Ohno, Hirohide Saito   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source