Results 31 to 40 of about 3,084 (214)

Laboratory observations of slow earthquakes and the spectrum of tectonic fault slip modes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Slow earthquakes represent an important conundrum in earthquake physics. While regular earthquakes are catastrophic events with rupture velocities governed by elastic wave speed, the processes that underlie slow fault slip phenomena, including recent ...
Leeman, J. R   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Sporadic low-velocity volumes spatially correlate with shallow very low frequency earthquake clusters

open access: yesNature Communications, 2017
In the Nankai subduction zone a low-velocity zone (LVZ) has been detected. Here, the authors present shear wave velocity profiles to show that low frequency earthquakes correlate with the distribution of the LVZ in the Nankai subduction zone.
Takashi Tonegawa   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of elasticity in slab bending [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
International audiencePrevious studies showed that plate rheology exerts a dominant control on the shape and velocity of subducting plates. Here, we perform a systematic investigation of the role of elasticity in slab bending, using fully dynamic 2-D ...
Gabriele Morra   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Tidal sensitivity of tectonic tremors in Nankai and Cascadia subduction zones [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 2015
AbstractTectonic tremors in subduction zones, which result from slip at the deep plate interface, are known to exhibit a 12.4 h periodicity in their activity, due to tidal influence. Because tidal stress can be calculated quantitatively, the response of the plate interface can yield quantitative information about its frictional property.
Suguru Yabe   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Punctuated growth of an accretionary prism and the onset of a seismogenic megathrust in the Nankai Trough

open access: yesProgress in Earth and Planetary Science, 2018
Ocean drilling in the Nankai Trough forearc suggests a new scenario for the evolution of the Nankai subduction zone. Continuous subduction since the Late Cretaceous has been a common tectonic scenario, although the plate subduction was transferred from ...
Gaku Kimura, Hiroaki Koge, Takeshi Tsuji
doaj   +1 more source

Historical seismograms for unravelling a mysterious earthquake: The 1907 Sumatra Earthquake [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
History of instrumental seismology is short. Seismograms are available only for a little more than 100 years; high-quality seismograms are available only for the last 50 years and the seismological database is very limited in time. To extend the database,
Kanamori, Hiroo   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Distribution of dehalogenation activity in subseafloor sediments of the Nankai Trough subduction zone [PDF]

open access: yesPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 2013
Halogenated organic matter buried in marine subsurface sediment may serve as a source of electron acceptors for anaerobic respiration of subseafloor microbes. Detection of a diverse array of reductive dehalogenase-homologous ( rdhA ) genes suggests that subseafloor organohalide-respiring microbial communities may ...
Taiki, Futagami   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Bridging the gap between low-frequency and very-low-frequency earthquakes

open access: yesEarth, Planets and Space, 2020
Slow earthquakes that are observed in the > 1 Hz frequency band are called tectonic tremor or low-frequency earthquakes (LFEs) and those in the 0.01–0.10 Hz band are called very-low-frequency earthquakes (VLFEs).
Koki Masuda   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Comparative Study of the Sumatran Subduction-Zone Earthquakes of 1935 and 1984 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
A M_s 7.7 earthquake struck the western, equatorial coast of Sumatra in December 1935. It was the largest event in the region since the two devastating giant earthquakes of 1833 and 1861.
Helmberger, Don   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Geotechnical behavior of mudstones from the Shimanto and Boso accretionary complexes, and implications for the Nankai accretionary prism [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Triaxial shear tests on mudstone samples from the Shimanto Belt and the Boso accretionary complexes (SW Japan and central Japan) were carried out. Pre-exhumation burial depths in the two paleo-accretionary prisms were up to 9,000 m and about 1,000 m for
Behrmann, Jan H.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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