Results 71 to 80 of about 6,614 (186)

Antinomies of Alignment Redux: The United Arab Emirates and the United States

open access: yesMiddle East Policy, EarlyView.
Abstract Over the past three decades, the United Arab Emirates has forged a sturdy bilateral security alignment with the United States. It has also pursued foreign policies that conflict with US interests in the Gulf and the broader Middle East. This contradiction is usually attributed to a hedging strategy.
Fred H. Lawson, Matteo Legrenzi
wiley   +1 more source

Inference of the Russian drug community from one of the largest social networks in the Russian Federation [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2012
The criminal nature of narcotics complicates the direct assessment of a drug community, while having a good understanding of the type of people drawn or currently using drugs is vital for finding effective intervening strategies. Especially for the Russian Federation this is of immediate concern given the dramatic increase it has seen in drug abuse ...
arxiv  

Opioid-induced bowel dysfunction: a literature review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
Opioid therapy plays a crucial role in the management of acute and chronic pain, with opioids being widely prescribed worldwide. However, alongside the analgesic benefits, the use of opioids is associated with a range of adverse effects, including opioid-
Antkowiak, Klaudia   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Clinical Characteristics and Outcomes of Patients With Rome IV Functional Dyspepsia Who Consume Opioids: A Real‐World Study

open access: yesNeurogastroenterology &Motility, EarlyView.
Approximately one in three patients with Rome IV functional dyspepsia (FD) consume opioids and this is associated with older age, depression/anxiety, and chronic pain. Opioid cessation alongside a neuromodulator improved symptoms in 29% of cases, with a number needed to treat of 5.7, suggesting that this treatment strategy may be beneficial in FD ...
Mohsin F. Butt   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Turbulent mixing controls fixation of growing antagonistic populations [PDF]

open access: yesPNAS 122 (7) e2417075122 (2025)
Unlike coffee and cream that homogenize when stirred, growing micro-organisms (e.g., bacteria, baker's yeast) can actively kill each other and avoid mixing. How do such antagonistic interactions impact the growth and survival of competing strains, while being spatially advected by turbulent flows? By using numerical simulations of a continuum model, we
arxiv   +1 more source

Impact of Opioid and Cannabis Use on Low‐Dose Amitriptyline Efficacy in Cyclical Vomiting Syndrome: A Real‐World Study in the United Kingdom

open access: yesNeurogastroenterology &Motility, EarlyView.
This article presents the outcomes of a three‐tiered outpatient treatment algorithm for the prophylactic management of cyclical vomiting syndrome (CVS). Three key messages: (1) 61% of patients responded to the treatment algorithm, (2) opioid cessation was associated with clinical response to the treatment algorithm (p = 0.03), and (3) a low‐dose ...
Mohsin F. Butt   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conditioned Effects Produced by Naltrexone Doses That Reduce Ethanol-Reinforced Responding in Rhesus Monkeys [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
Peer Reviewedhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/66264/1/j.1530-0277.1999.tb04173.x ...
Atkinson RL   +20 more
core   +1 more source

Direct Stimulation of Gastric Smooth Muscle Cells via Gq Proteins With Light

open access: yesNeurogastroenterology &Motility, EarlyView.
Optogenetic stimulation enables direct and selective stimulation of smooth muscle cells and thus provides a new opportunity to restore gastric contractility in cases of gastroparesis. Herein, we demonstrate that hOPN5 is a new and effective tool acting via Gq signaling and is thus complementary to light‐induced membrane depolarization with ...
David Zipf   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Painful Realities: Navigating the Complexities of Head and Neck Cancer Pain

open access: yesOral Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Head and neck cancer (HNC) and its treatments can cause significant pain, which can profoundly impact patients' quality of life and treatment outcomes. Understanding the full scope of HNC pain is essential for effective management and improved patient care.
Hayden F. Byrd, Zachary A. Kohutek
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of the Respiratory and Circulatory Effects of Narcotic Antagonists [PDF]

open access: bronze, 1964
Francis F. Foldes   +4 more
openalex   +1 more source

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