Results 71 to 80 of about 17,826 (219)

Oral, nasal and pharyngeal exposure to lipopolysaccharide causes a fetal inflammatory response in sheep. [PDF]

, 2015
BackgroundA fetal inflammatory response (FIR) in sheep can be induced by intraamniotic or selective exposure of the fetal lung or gut to lipopolysaccharide (LPS).
Jobe, Alan H, Kallapur, Suhas G, Kannan, Paranthaman Senthamarai, Kemp, Matthew W, Kramer, Boris W, Maneenil, Gunlawadee, Newnham, John P, Saito, Masatoshi   +7 more
core   +3 more sources

Wildfires and Atopic Diseases: A Review

Allergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Wildfire smoke is a major environmental health threat that has increased in frequency and severity in recent years. A hazardous component of wildfire smoke is particulate matter ≤ 2.5 μm (PM2.5). There is evidence to suggest that exposure to wildfire PM2.5 may increase the risk of developing or exacerbating atopic diseases, such as asthma ...
Alex Ha, John R. Balmes, Maria L. Wei
wiley   +1 more source

High continuous positive airway pressures versus non-invasive positive pressure ventilation in preterm neonates: protocol for a multicentre pilot randomised controlled trial

BMJ Open, 2023
Introduction Low pressure nasal continuous positive airway pressure (nCPAP) has long been the mainstay of non-invasive respiratory support for preterm neonates, at a constant distending pressure of 5–8 cmH2O.
, Lehana Thabane, Martin Keszler, Prakesh S Shah, Amit Mukerji, Melissa Luig, Haresh Kirpalani, Brenda Hiu Yan Law, Caroline Fray, Georg Schmölzer, Karen Beattie, Mark Tracy, Heather Johnson, Pranav Jani, Dharmesh Shah, Emily Rempel, Catherine Rottkamp, Melanie Amyotte, Michelle Brazil, Erin Perla, Hannah Skelton, Hayley McDonagh, Steven McElroy   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

Control of nocturnal hypoventilation by nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation. [PDF]

Thorax, 1988
Ten patients with respiratory failure and nocturnal hypoventilation were treated for three to nine months by nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation. Four patients had chronic obstructive lung disease (median FEV1 19% predicted) and six restrictive chest wall disorders (median FVC 25% predicted); eight of the patients also had cardiac failure.
N, Carroll, M A, Branthwaite
openaire   +2 more sources

Predicting the Need for Ventilation in Term and Near-Term Neonates [PDF]

, 2004
To determine whether the need for respiratory support can be predicted by oxygen requirement within the first 72 h in term and near-term infants. Methods: To mimic the population of infants that would often be delivered outside a tertiary centre we ...
Commonwealth Grants Commission., Davis PG, Doyle LW, Doyle LW, Greenough A, Hewson P, Levene MI, Patel H, Peckham GJ, Roberton NRC   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Machine Learning‐Based Prediction of Life‐Threatening Complications During Hemodialysis in Hospitalized Patients With Poor General Conditions

Artificial Organs, EarlyView.
A machine learning model using predialysis data predicted sudden events during or after hemodialysis with high accuracy (auROC: 0.889). The key predictors included emergency hospitalization, recent surgery, high heart rate, low albumin levels, and high CRP.
Naotaka Kato, Takeshi Goto, Tomoyuki Ohira, Hirotaka Kinoshita, Kugo Kurokawa, Kouhei Naganuma, Chikako Ohminato, Junko Ogasawara, Shingo Hatakeyama, Yoshihiro Sasaki, Kazuyoshi Hirota, Chikara Ohyama   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surfactant replacement therapy in combination with different non-invasive ventilation techniques in spontaneously-breathing, surfactant-depleted adult rabbits. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2018
Nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) holds great potential as a primary ventilation support method for Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS).
Francesca Ricci, Costanza Casiraghi, Matteo Storti, Francesco D'Alò, Chiara Catozzi, Roberta Ciccimarra, Francesca Ravanetti, Antonio Cacchioli, Gino Villetti, Maurizio Civelli, Xabi Murgia, Virgilio Carnielli, Fabrizio Salomone   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Laryngeal narrowing during nasal ventilation does not originate from bronchopulmonary C-fibers [PDF]

, 2014
We previously showed that nasal pressure support ventilation (nPSV) can lead to active inspiratory laryngeal narrowing, which originates from the stimulation of bronchopulmonary receptors.
Charlène Nadeau, Coleridge, Coleridge, Diaz, Jackson, Jancso, Jean-Paul Praud, Lalah Niane, Moreau-Bussière, Mortola, Nathalie Samson, Oppersma, Roy, Stéphanie Nault, Sudo   +14 more
core   +2 more sources

Intermittent hypoxia increases lipid insulin resistance in healthy humans: A randomized crossover trial

Journal of Sleep Research, Volume 34, Issue 2, April 2025.
This scheme illustrates the main results of the present study showing an increase in circulating free fatty acids (FFA) that are likely to be related to several mechanisms like decrease in FFA insulin sensitivity and increase in FFA production. Significant changes are labelled in white, and non‐significant or hypothesis are labelled in pale green ...
Anne Briançon‐Marjollet, Marie Netchitaïlo, Fanny Fabre, Elise Belaidi, Claire Arnaud, Anne‐Laure Borel, Patrick Levy, Jean‐Louis Pépin, Renaud Tamisier   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effectiveness of Synchronized Noninvasive Ventilation to Prevent Intubation in Preterm Infants

American Journal of Perinatology Reports, 2016
Background Noninvasive ventilation is being increasingly used on preterm infants to reduce ventilator lung injury and bronchopulmonary dysplasia. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of synchronized nasal intermittent positive pressure
Cristina Ramos-Navarro, Manuel Sanchez-Luna, Ester Sanz-López, Elena Maderuelo-Rodriguez, Elena Zamora-Flores   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source