Results 81 to 90 of about 16,538 (247)

Effectiveness of Synchronized Noninvasive Ventilation to Prevent Intubation in Preterm Infants

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Perinatology Reports, 2016
Background Noninvasive ventilation is being increasingly used on preterm infants to reduce ventilator lung injury and bronchopulmonary dysplasia. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of synchronized nasal intermittent positive pressure
Cristina Ramos-Navarro   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Respiratory support with heated humidified high flow nasal cannula in preterm infants [PDF]

open access: yesKorean Journal of Pediatrics, 2016
The incidence of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) has not decreased over the last decade. The most important way to decrease BPD is by weaning the patient from the ventilator as soon as possible in order to reduce ventilator-induced lung injury that ...
Ga Won Jeon
doaj   +1 more source

Respiratory therapies for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: A primer [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Respiratory complications are a common cause of morbidity and mortality in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Treatment of respiratory insufficiency with noninvasive ventilation (NIV) improves ALS patients' quality of life and survival.
Gruis, Kirsten L., Lechtzin, Noah
core   +1 more source

Using Nasal Intermittent Positive Pressure Ventilation on a General Respiratory Ward

open access: yesJournal of the Royal College of Physicians of London, 1998
To assess the use of nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) in treating acute-on-chronic respiratory failure in a general medical ward.Retrospective analysis of clinical outcome.A general medical ward of a tertiary respiratory medicine referral centre.Altogether 75 patients admitted with acute exacerbations of chronic respiratory ...
J S, Brown   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Intermittent hypoxia increases lipid insulin resistance in healthy humans: A randomized crossover trial

open access: yesJournal of Sleep Research, Volume 34, Issue 2, April 2025.
This scheme illustrates the main results of the present study showing an increase in circulating free fatty acids (FFA) that are likely to be related to several mechanisms like decrease in FFA insulin sensitivity and increase in FFA production. Significant changes are labelled in white, and non‐significant or hypothesis are labelled in pale green ...
Anne Briançon‐Marjollet   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Is 24 hour observation in hospital after stopping intravenous antibiotics in neonates justified? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Background: Antibiotics are given empirically for suspected sepsis in up to 75% of neonates on the Neonatal and Paediatric Intensive Care Unit (NPICU), after completion of a septic screen. Treatment is discontinued on day 3 if cultures remain negative or
Andrejevic, Hermoine   +3 more
core  

Surfactant replacement therapy in combination with different non-invasive ventilation techniques in spontaneously-breathing, surfactant-depleted adult rabbits. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2018
Nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) holds great potential as a primary ventilation support method for Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS).
Francesca Ricci   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of the angle of head‐down tilt on dynamic cerebral autoregulation during combined exposure to cephalad fluid shift and mild hypercapnia

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Astronauts experience combined exposure to a cephalad fluid shift and mild hypercapnia during space missions, potentially contributing to health problems. Such combined exposure may weaken dynamic cerebral autoregulation. The magnitude of cephalad fluid shift varies between individuals, and dynamic cerebral autoregulation may be affected more ...
Tomokazu Kato   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gastric Pneumatosis in a Premature Neonate

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Perinatology Reports, 2011
Gastric pneumatosis is extremely rare during infancy. It has been reported in association with necrotizing enterocolitis or congenital abnormalities such as pyloric stenosis.
Yuk Joseph Ting   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Surgical treatment of an intracranial Cryptococcus granuloma in a cat

open access: yesVeterinary Record Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 2, May 2026.
Summary A 4‐year‐old, female, neutered, domestic short‐haired cat presented with an acute onset of progressive compulsive pacing and obtundation. General physical examination revealed a crusty nasal discharge, with neurological examination showing a forebrain localisation.
Guido Bertoldi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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