Results 71 to 80 of about 7,626,074 (207)

Intermittent hypoxia increases lipid insulin resistance in healthy humans: A randomized crossover trial

Journal of Sleep Research, Volume 34, Issue 2, April 2025.
This scheme illustrates the main results of the present study showing an increase in circulating free fatty acids (FFA) that are likely to be related to several mechanisms like decrease in FFA insulin sensitivity and increase in FFA production. Significant changes are labelled in white, and non‐significant or hypothesis are labelled in pale green ...
Anne Briançon‐Marjollet, Marie Netchitaïlo, Fanny Fabre, Elise Belaidi, Claire Arnaud, Anne‐Laure Borel, Patrick Levy, Jean‐Louis Pépin, Renaud Tamisier   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multimodal Implementations to Reduce Neonatal Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia and Colistin Use: An Interrupted Time Series

Antibiotics
Background/Objectives: We investigated multimodal strategies to reduce neonatal ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) and antimicrobial use across three periods: period 1 (2014–2017), environmental cleaning with sodium hypochlorite, installation of heat ...
Gunlawadee Maneenil, Anucha Thatrimontrichai, Praew Chareesri, Pattima Pakhathirathien, Manapat Praditaukrit, Supaporn Dissaneevate, Supika Kritsaneepaiboon, Anucha Apisarnthanarak   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gastric Pneumatosis in a Premature Neonate

American Journal of Perinatology Reports, 2011
Gastric pneumatosis is extremely rare during infancy. It has been reported in association with necrotizing enterocolitis or congenital abnormalities such as pyloric stenosis.
Yuk Joseph Ting, Kwong-leung Chan, Siu-chun Mabel Wong   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Respiratory support with heated humidified high flow nasal cannula in preterm infants [PDF]

Korean Journal of Pediatrics, 2016
The incidence of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) has not decreased over the last decade. The most important way to decrease BPD is by weaning the patient from the ventilator as soon as possible in order to reduce ventilator-induced lung injury that ...
Ga Won Jeon
doaj   +1 more source

The Relative Contributions of Arousal Presence and Arousal Intensity to Post‐Respiratory‐Event Ventilation in Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Journal of Sleep Research, EarlyView.
In obstructive sleep apnea, the breathing after each obstructive event is affected by cortical arousal. Across two cohorts (N = 1781 and N = 67), arousal presence raised post‐event ventilation by 17–30%Eupnea, with each intensity step adding 1–4%Eupnea, independent of chemoreflex drive.
Junyan Zhang, Dwayne Mann, Timo Leppänen, Ali Azarbarzin, Scott Sands, Juha Töyräs, Philip Terrill   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predictive significance of the six-minute walk distance for long-term survival in chronic hypercapnic respiratory failure [PDF]

, 2007
Background: The 6-min walk distance ( 6-MWD) is a global marker of functional capacity and prognosis in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease ( COPD), but less explored in other chronic respiratory diseases.
Arzt, Michael, Pfeifer, Michael, Heidtkamp, Felix, Budweiser, Stephan, Schroll, Stephan, Schmidbauer, Kathrin, Heinemann, Frank, Hitzl, Andre P., Jörres, Rudolf A.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Breathing irregularities and postnatal hypoxaemia in an experimental model of essential hypertension

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Neonatal spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs) exhibit inherent respiratory dysfunction in early life, including oscillatory breathing patterns and apnoeic events that cause oxygen desaturation and brain hypoxia, in addition to an impaired hypoxic ventilatory response.
Beatriz N. Vieira, Letícia R. Mendes, Sarah G. Mariano, Isabela P. Leirão, Emilson D. Pereira‐Junior, Milede H. Saraiva Paes, Pedro L. Katayama, Daniel B. Zoccal   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Implementation of less invasive surfactant administration in clinical practice-Experience of a mid-sized country.

PLoS ONE, 2020
OBJECTIVE:There are differences in the adoption rates of less invasive surfactant administration (LISA) worldwide. We aimed to describe and analyze the process of LISA introduction at the country level. METHODS:A standardized training program (33 courses
Tomasz Szczapa, Roman Hożejowski, Paweł Krajewski, Study Group   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phase IIB, Randomized, Double‐Blind, Placebo‐Controlled Clinical Trial of Intravenous Defibrotide for the Prevention and Treatment of Respiratory Distress and Cytokine Release Syndrome in COVID‐19

European Journal of Haematology, Volume 117, Issue 4, Page 922-935, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Introduction Endothelial dysfunction is key in COVID‐19 pathogenesis. This randomized, double‐blind phase IIb trial investigated continuous intravenous infusion of defibrotide in patients hospitalized with SARS‐CoV‐2 infection and respiratory failure.
Ruben Jara Rubio, Antonio José Martinez‐Mellado, Jonathan Kiwitt‐Cárdenas, José G. Clavel, Bartolomé García‐Perez, Pedro Castro, Maribel Diaz‐Ricart, Andrés Carrillo‐Alcaraz, Amparo López‐Bernús, Enrique Bernal Morell, Aychel Roura, Sonia Marín, Francisco‐José Ruiz‐López, Elena Solana‐Martinez, Domingo Martinez‐Baño, Carlos L. Albacete Moreno, Enriqueta Andreu Soler, Adrián Tellez Santoyo, Sara Fernández Méndez, Jose A. Noguera Velasco, Iria Cebreiros Lopez, Andrés Parrilla, Alberto Espuny‐Miró, David García‐Bernal, Miguel Blanquer, Andrés Sánchez‐Salinas, Francisca Iniesta, Cristina Hernandez Garcia, Manuel Muro, Alfredo Minguela Puras, Antonio Moreno‐Docón, Alberto M. Torres‐Cantero, Maria Munoz Garcia, Manuel Serrano, Massimo Iacobelli, Carmelo Carlo‐Stella, Lee‐Jen Wei, Paul G. Richardson, José M. Moraleda   +38 more
wiley   +1 more source

Short-term effect of nasal intermittent positive-pressure ventilation in patients with restrictive thoracic disease

, 2002
Background: The use of nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) would be expected to ameliorate dyspnea, ventilatory capacity and exercise tolerance durably in individuals with hypercapnic respiratory failure secondary to restrictive ...
Aydin, G., Turgay, U.Y., Biber, C., Erdoğan, Y., Cağlar, A., Ergün, P.   +5 more
core   +1 more source