Results 191 to 200 of about 234,236 (303)

From simultaneous to leader-follower play in direct reciprocity. [PDF]

PNAS Nexus
LaPorte P, Pracher L, Pal S.
europepmc   +1 more source

Employee Fraud and the Statute of Limitations in a Search and Matching Model

The Manchester School, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper integrates employee fraud into a Mortensen‐Pissarides search and matching model to analyze labor market dynamics under imperfect legal enforcement. We introduce a time‐dependent punishment structure where the offender's effective liability is governed by the statute of limitations. We characterize both short‐ and long‐run equilibria,
Mauricio Benegas, José Freire Júnior
wiley   +1 more source

Technical sophistication is not evidence. [PDF]

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Sun TA.
europepmc   +1 more source

Firms' Payoffs in a Bertrand‐Edgeworth Game Under Triopoly

Metroeconomica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper studies Bertrand‐Edgeworth competition among firms producing a homogeneous commodity under efficient rationing and constant (and identical across firms) marginal cost until full capacity utilization is reached. The focus is on the equilibrium payoffs under triopoly when the demand function is defined on the set of the non‐negative ...
Massimo A. De Francesco, Neri Salvadori
wiley   +1 more source

The theory of epidemics with altruism. [PDF]

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Lynch MP, Schnyder SK, Molina JJ, Yamamoto R, Turner MS.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A Formal Theory of Robert Nozick's Framework for Utopia

Noûs, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper offers the very first formal model of Robert Nozick's model of possible worlds and his vision of a utopian society, as outlined in Part III of Anarchy, State, and Utopia. Nozick envisioned utopia as a meta‐utopia—a collection of self‐organized, voluntary sub‐communities—arguing that such an institutional framework is equivalent to ...
Susumu Cato, Hun Chung
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum Negotiation Games: Toward Ethical Equilibria. [PDF]

Entropy (Basel)
Smoliński R, Frąckiewicz P, Grzanka K, Szopa M.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Periodontitis and metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disease with systemic effects that extend beyond the oral cavity and contribute to systemic immune and metabolic dysregulation. Chronic liver diseases, particularly metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) and its progressive phenotypes, have emerged as major global ...
Rafael Scaf de Molon, Erica Dorigatti de Avila, Davi da Silva Barbirato, Mariana Fampa Fogacci, Jamil Awad Shibli, Anton Sculean, Alpdogan Kantarci   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Large language models instantiate evolutionarily robust strategies of cooperation. [PDF]

PNAS Nexus
Pal S, Mallela A, Pracher L, Wei C, Fu F, Schnell S, Nowak MA.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Migrant Smuggling to Europe: A Two‐Sector Model With Directed Search

Review of International Economics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In the last decade, combating migrant smuggling has emerged as a top priority for the European Union (EU). An idiosyncratic feature of this market is its dual supply‐side organization, comprising a small number of criminal cartels and a large mass of self‐employed smugglers.
Claire Naiditch, Radu Vranceanu
wiley   +1 more source