Results 121 to 130 of about 1,451,429 (415)
This study reveals a new mechanism by which PDIA3P1 regulates the progression of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). PDIA3P1 upregulates the expression of GLUT1 and HK2, promoting glycolysis and lactate production. Lactate upregulates the lactylation level of histone H4K8 and activates the transcription of target gene BMP7, ultimately ...
Tao Huang+13 more
wiley +1 more source
Background Radiotherapy resistance is the main cause of treatment failure in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), which leads to poor prognosis. It is urgent to elucidate the molecular mechanisms underlying radiotherapy resistance.
Enni Chen+14 more
doaj +1 more source
Automatic Segmentation of Organs-at-Risk from Head-and-Neck CT using Separable Convolutional Neural Network with Hard-Region-Weighted Loss [PDF]
Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma (NPC) is a leading form of Head-and-Neck (HAN) cancer in the Arctic, China, Southeast Asia, and the Middle East/North Africa. Accurate segmentation of Organs-at-Risk (OAR) from Computed Tomography (CT) images with uncertainty information is critical for effective planning of radiation therapy for NPC treatment.
arxiv
Combinatorial strategies of radiotherapy in the management of nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is a malignancy with unique clinical biological profiles such as associated Epstein-Barr virus infection and high radiosensitivity. Radiotherapy has long been recognized as the mainstay for the treatment of NPC.
Xuesong Sun+4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Grafts used to construct lung cancer animal models come from various sources, primarily cell lines, patient‐derived tumor tissues, and circulating tumor cells. Based on the sources of grafts and research objectives, lung cancer animal models can be categorized into several types: chemical‐induced models, orthotopic transplantation models, heterotopic ...
Zixuan Yang+7 more
wiley +1 more source
Objectives Whether to perform local radiotherapy on metastatic bone for primary bone‐only oligometastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) patients remains unclear.
Wan‐Ping Guo+7 more
doaj +1 more source
Age-dependent changes of gender disparities in nasopharyngeal carcinoma survival
Background The mortality of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is usually lower in females than in males, but the underlying mechanism remains largely unknown. We sought to describe the age-dependent patterns of gender disparities in NPC survival and explore
Wang-Zhong Li+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Efficient Semi-Supervised Gross Target Volume of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Segmentation via Uncertainty Rectified Pyramid Consistency [PDF]
Gross Target Volume (GTV) segmentation plays an irreplaceable role in radiotherapy planning for Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma (NPC). Despite that Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) have achieved good performance for this task, they rely on a large set of labeled images for training, which is expensive and time-consuming to acquire.
arxiv
Viral hijacking of cellular metabolism. [PDF]
This review discusses the current state of the viral metabolism field and gaps in knowledge that will be important for future studies to investigate.
Ch'ng, James+2 more
core
Abstract Aims The aim of this study was to determine if head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) patients treated with cisplatin chemoradiotherapy and short hydration (SH) experience less dose‐limiting toxicity (DLT) and receive more cisplatin than those with medium hydration (MH) or long hydration (LH).
Anouk W. M. A. Schaeffers+10 more
wiley +1 more source