Results 71 to 80 of about 600,571 (264)

Elevated Connectivity During Language Processing Is Associated With Cognitive Performance in SeLECTS

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Self‐Limited Epilepsy with Centrotemporal Spikes (SeLECTS) is associated with language impairments despite seizures originating in the motor cortex, suggesting aberrant cross‐network interactions. Here we tested whether functional connectivity in SeLECTS during language tasks predicts language performance.
Wendy Qi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnosis Classification in the Emergency Room Using Natural Language Processing [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
Diagnosis classification in the emergency room (ER) is a complex task. We developed several natural language processing classification models, looking both at the full classification task of 132 diagnostic categories and at several clinically applicable ...
't Hart, H.   +4 more
core  

Richard Montague’s Turn Towards Natural Language

open access: yesPhilosophies
Richard Montague (1930–1971) is known as a founding figure of natural language semantics, i.e., the formal study of the semantics of natural languages by means of tools from mathematical logic.
Ivano Caponigro
doaj   +1 more source

Effectiveness of rTMS on Working Memory and Inhibitory Impairments in Patients With Post‐Stroke Executive Deficits

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Considerable efforts have been dedicated to developing effective treatments for post‐stroke executive impairment (PSEI), among which repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) has shown great potential. This study aimed to investigate the therapeutic effects of high‐frequency rTMS on working memory (WM) and response ...
Mengting Lao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Movement Disorders in Aicardi–Goutières Syndrome and Response to Immunomodulation

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study characterizes movement disorders and treatment responses in seven children with Aicardi–Goutières syndrome (AGS). We retrospectively evaluated motor phenotypes, neuroimaging, and interferon signatures in patients treated with baricitinib or anifrolumab. Spasticity affected all patients, while dystonia was present in 4/7.
Enrique Gonzalez Saez‐Diez   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transforming epilepsy research: A systematic review on natural language processing applications [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
Despite improved ancillary investigations in epilepsy care, patients' narratives remain indispensable for diagnosing and treatment monitoring. This wealth of information is typically stored in electronic health records and accumulated in medical journals
Schraagen, Marijn   +3 more
core  

Evaluation of five free Medline versions

open access: yesPayesh, 2002
Objective(s): To evaluation of five free Medline versions, this study designed. Material &  Methods: This research was a cross - sectional  study in nature and conducted  to evaluate the five  famous  Medline  versions  (Biomed Net,  Dimidi,  Infotrieve,
Ershad Sarabi.R   +2 more
doaj  

LLM-based multi-agent poetry generation in non-cooperative environments

open access: yesJournal of Language Modelling
Despite substantial progress in large language models (LLMs) for automatic poetry generation, LLM-generated poetry often lacks diversity, and the training process differs greatly from human learning. Under the rationale that the poetry generation systems
Ran Zhang, Steffen Eger
doaj   +1 more source

Screening Routine Clinical Notes for Epilepsy Surgery Candidates Using Large Language Models

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Epilepsy surgery is severely underutilized despite proven efficacy, with substantial under‐referral of eligible patients in routine clinical practice. This study evaluated the potential role of large language models (LLMs) as decision‐support tools for screening unstructured clinical notes to identify epilepsy surgery candidates and ...
Uriel Fennig   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dependencies in language: On the causal ontology of linguistic systems

open access: yes, 2017
Dependency is a fundamental concept in the analysis of linguistic systems. The many if-then statements offered in typology and grammar-writing imply a causally real notion of dependency that is central to the claim being made—usually with reference to ...
Lieven, Elena   +16 more
core   +1 more source

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