Results 31 to 40 of about 118,017 (304)

Breastfeeding the preterm infant

Journal of Pediatric and Neonatal Individualized Medicine, 2013
Due to its peculiar nutritional and non-nutritional contents, which include long-chain polyunsatured fatty acids (LC-PUFA), prebiotics, immunological factors, hormones and growth factors, breast milk shows significant advantages over infant formulas in ...
Luigi Corvaglia, Silvia Martini, Giacomo Faldella   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

RISe of Flight: RIS-Empowered UAV Communications for Robust and Reliable Air-to-Ground Networks

IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society, 2021
Next generation mobile networks need to expand towards uncharted territories in order to enable the digital transformation of society. In this context, aerial devices such as unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are expected to address this gap in hard-to ...
Placido Mursia, Francesco Devoti, Vincenzo Sciancalepore, Xavier Costa-Perez   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Field and lab experimental demonstration of nonlinear impairment compensation using neural networks

Nature Communications, 2019
Long-distance fiber communications still face many fundamental challenges in capacity due to nonlinearities. The authors develop a neural-network based tool to compensate nonlinearities, without prior knowledge of the transmission link, with low ...
Shaoliang Zhang, Fatih Yaman, Kohei Nakamura, Takanori Inoue, Valey Kamalov, Ljupcho Jovanovski, Vijay Vusirikala, Eduardo Mateo, Yoshihisa Inada, Ting Wang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

On TCR binding predictors failing to generalize to unseen peptides

Frontiers in Immunology, 2022
Several recent studies investigate TCR-peptide/-pMHC binding prediction using machine learning or deep learning approaches. Many of these methods achieve impressive results on test sets, which include peptide sequences that are also included in the ...
Filippo Grazioli, Anja Mösch, Pierre Machart, Kai Li, Israa Alqassem, Timothy J. O’Donnell, Martin Renqiang Min   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

FSBC: fast string-based clustering for HT-SELEX data

BMC Bioinformatics, 2020
Background The combination of systematic evolution of ligands by exponential enrichment (SELEX) and deep sequencing is termed high-throughput (HT)-SELEX, which enables searching aptamer candidates from a massive amount of oligonucleotide sequences.
Shintaro Kato, Takayoshi Ono, Hirotaka Minagawa, Katsunori Horii, Ikuo Shiratori, Iwao Waga, Koichi Ito, Takafumi Aoki   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Disorder‐Broadened Topological Hall Phase and Anomalous Hall Scaling in FeGe

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
By systematically introducing defects into FeGe via ion‐beam modification, we demonstrate that disorder broadens the temperature regime over which the topological Hall effect ‐ a signature of skyrmions or other chiral textures — appears, while also increasing its magnitude.
Chaman Gupta, Chris Matsumura, Hongbin Yang, Sarah Edwards, Rebeca M. Gurrola, Jiun‐Haw Chu, Hanjong Paik, Yongqiang Wang, David A. Muller, Robert Streubel, Tzu‐Ming Lu, Serena Eley   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring Current Practices, Challenges, and Innovations in the Nutrition and Feeding of Neonates, Including the Use of Human Milk, Fortifiers, and Formula: A Clinical Study

Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences
Background: Neonatal nutrition plays a crucial role in the growth and development of infants, particularly in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) where specialized care is essential.
Partha K. Chaudhuri, Abha Madhur, Kumar Anshu, Shiromani Kumari, Ashutosh, Jyotsna Singh, Barapatla Sarangam, Pratik Sarkar   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mitochondrial SLC25A46 Rewires Fatty Acid Oxidation to Promote Cell Proliferation and Ferroptosis Evasion in Ovarian Cancer by Stabilizing CACT

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mitochondrial SLC25A46 is upregulated in ovarian cancer (OC) and correlates with poor prognosis. SLC25A46 stabilizes CACT to activate fatty acid oxidation, increasing ATP and NADPH production to drive cell proliferation and ferroptosis evasion. SLC25A46 silencing sensitizes OC cells to ferroptosis and carboplatin, offering a promising therapeutic ...
Yunge Gao, Jiatao Hao, Xiaohong Zhang, Meiting Long, Yujing Feng, Xiaoyue Liu, Xuejian Li, Shujuan Liu, Xin Guo, Xiaohui Lv   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Constrained Clustering for the Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problem (CC-CVRP)

Applied Artificial Intelligence, 2022
eCommerce, postal and logistics’ planners require to solve large-scale capacitated vehicle routing problems (CVRPs) on a daily basis. CVRP problems are NP-Hard and cannot be easily solved for large problem instances.
Francesco Alesiani, Gulcin Ermis, Konstantinos Gkiotsalitis   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Healthcare Application of In-Shoe Motion Sensor for Older Adults: Frailty Assessment Using Foot Motion during Gait

Sensors, 2023
Frailty poses a threat to the daily lives of healthy older adults, highlighting the urgent need for technologies that can monitor and prevent its progression. Our objective is to demonstrate a method for providing long-term daily frailty monitoring using
Chenhui Huang, Fumiyuki Nihey, Kazuki Ihara, Kenichiro Fukushi, Hiroshi Kajitani, Yoshitaka Nozaki, Kentaro Nakahara   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source