Results 41 to 50 of about 401 (134)

Microbial community succession of submerged bones in an aquatic habitat

open access: yesJournal of Forensic Sciences, Volume 67, Issue 4, Page 1565-1578, July 2022., 2022
Abstract After death, microbes (including bacteria and fungi) colonize carrion from a variety of sources during the decomposition process. The predictable succession of microbes could be useful for forensics, such as postmortem submersion interval estimation (PMSI) for aquatic deaths.
Sierra F. Kaszubinski   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soil fungal community shift evaluation as a potential cadaver decomposition indicator [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Fungi metabolise organic matter in situ and so alter both the bio-/physico-chemical properties and microbial community structure of the ecosystem. In particular, they are responsible reportedly for specific stages of decomposition.
Arcuri   +47 more
core   +2 more sources

Soil Fungal Communities Investigated by Metabarcoding Within Simulated Forensic Burial Contexts

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2020
Decomposition of animal bodies in the burial environment plays a key role in the biochemistry of the soil, altering the balance of the local microbial populations present before the introduction of the carcass.
Noemi Procopio   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Application of High-throughput Sequencing in Researches of Cadaveric Microorganisms and Postmortem Interval Estimation [PDF]

open access: yesFayixue Zazhi, 2018
Necrobiome is the main factor causing the cadaver decomposition. Studying the microbial succession during decomposition is one of the main tasks of forensic microbiology.
FU Xiao-liang, GUO Juan-juan, LIU Zhuo-ying,et al.
doaj   +1 more source

Gene Expression by a Model Fungus in the Ascomycota Provides Insight Into the Decay of Fungal Necromass. [PDF]

open access: yesEnviron Microbiol
We used RNA sequencing to characterise Trichoderma reesei RUT‐C30 genes and pathways involved in the decomposition of Hyaloscypha bicolor necromass (dead fungal cells and tissues). We showed that T. reesei up‐regulated genes involved in the utilisation of fungal cell wall components such as chitin, glucans, and mannoproteins.
Haq IU   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Microbial Growth on Soft Embalmed Cadavers Over Time [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Objectives At their inception, cadaveric anatomical studies were performed without embalming of any kind. Over time, physicians correlated rates of infection and death with cadaveric exposure and cross contamination.
Gordon, Victoria   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Microbial Biofilm Community Variation in Flowing Habitats: Potential Utility as Bioindicators of Postmortem Submersion Intervals

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2016
Biofilms are a ubiquitous formation of microbial communities found on surfaces in aqueous environments. These structures have been investigated as biomonitoring indicators for stream heath, and here were used for the potential use in forensic sciences ...
Jennifer M. Lang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Life after Death – Does Carcass Biodiversity scale with carcass body size? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
Mammals play a large role in the ecosystems where some, especially large-bodied mammals, act as ecosystem engineers. Mammal carcasses, particularly those of large body mass act as a temporary island of dense nutrients that support other organisms ...
Warfield, Troy
core   +1 more source

Primary determinants of communities in deadwood vary among taxa but are regionally consistent

open access: yesOikos, Volume 129, Issue 10, Page 1579-1588, October 2020., 2020
The evolutionary split between gymnosperms and angiosperms has far‐reaching implications for the current communities colonizing trees. The inherent characteristics of dead wood include its role as a spatially scattered habitat of plant tissue, transient in time.
Jörg Müller   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Towards quantifying carrion biomass in ecosystems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The decomposition of animal biomass (carrion) contributes to the recycling of energy and nutrients through ecosystems. Whereas the role of plant decomposition in ecosystems is broadly recognised, the significance of carrion to ecosystem functioning ...
Barton, Philip   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

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