Results 1 to 10 of about 26,885 (143)

Soil nematode functional diversity, successional patterns, and indicator taxa associated with vertebrate decomposition hotspots. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2020
Decomposition of vertebrate remains is a dynamic process that creates localized soil enrichment zones. A growing body of literature has documented effects of vertebrate decomposition on soil pH, electrical conductivity, oxygen levels, nitrogen and carbon
Lois S Taylor   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Functional differences in scavenger communities and the speed of carcass decomposition

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2022
Carcass decomposition largely depends on vertebrate scavengers. However, how behavioral differences between vertebrate scavenger species, the dominance of certain species, and the diversity of the vertebrate scavenger community affect the speed of ...
Elke Wenting   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Bacterial Community Succession, Transmigration, and Differential Gene Transcription in a Controlled Vertebrate Decomposition Model [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2019
Decomposing remains are a nutrient-rich ecosystem undergoing constant change due to cell breakdown and abiotic fluxes, such as pH level and oxygen availability.
Zachary M. Burcham   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Vertebrate scavenging patterns during extreme winter conditions in North Dakota [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
The decomposition process for above-the-ground human remains is usually divided into five stages: fresh, bloat, active decay, advanced decay, and skeletal remains.
Lavinia Iancu, Nicolette Ras
doaj   +2 more sources

Effects of red-backed salamanders on ecosystem functions. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Ecosystems provide a vast array of services for human societies, but understanding how various organisms contribute to the functions that maintain these services remains an important ecological challenge.
Daniel J Hocking, Kimberly J Babbitt
doaj   +8 more sources

Microbial community functional change during vertebrate carrion decomposition. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Microorganisms play a critical role in the decomposition of organic matter, which contributes to energy and nutrient transformation in every ecosystem.
Jennifer L Pechal   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Decomposition odour profiling in the air and soil surrounding vertebrate carrion. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Chemical profiling of decomposition odour is conducted in the environmental sciences to detect malodourous target sources in air, water or soil. More recently decomposition odour profiling has been employed in the forensic sciences to generate a profile ...
Shari L Forbes, Katelynn A Perrault
doaj   +3 more sources

A Pilot Study of Microbial Succession in Human Rib Skeletal Remains during Terrestrial Decomposition

open access: yesmSphere, 2021
Microbes are known to facilitate vertebrate decomposition, and they can do so in a repeatable, predictable manner. The succession of microbes in the skin and associated soil can be used to predict time since death during the first few weeks of ...
Heather Deel   +9 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Necrophagous Insects and Internal Temperature Synergistically Determine Duration of the Decomposition Process for Deer Carcasses When Vertebrate Scavengers are Excluded [PDF]

open access: yesEcology and Evolution
Necrophagous Diptera larvae are usually the earliest carrion‐visiting necrophages in terrestrial ecosystems. However, despite the significant contribution of dipteran larvae to the natural decomposition process of large mammals in the ecosystem, which ...
Ai Hachiya   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Insects shape the cadaver decomposition microbiome and postmortem interval estimation accuracy [PDF]

open access: yesmSystems
The breakdown and recycling of carrion is a crucial ecological process that largely relies on a community of necrophagous insects and microbes. Recent work has shown that a specialized microbial network, likely dispersed throughout the environment by ...
Victoria Nieciecki   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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