Results 51 to 60 of about 98,941 (239)

Integrating Human Intestinal Organoids into FDA'S New Approach Methodologies for Drug Discovery

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Illustration summarizes how human intestinal organoids (HIOs) are becoming transformative in preclinical research. Preclinical drug discovery pipelines often rely on animal models for ADMET studies, even though interspecies ADME gaps, poor external validity, and high attrition rates are common.
Debarun Patra   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surgical necrotizing enterocolitis [PDF]

open access: yesSeminars in Perinatology, 2017
Although currently available data are variable, it appears that the incidence of surgical necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) has not decreased significantly over the past decade. Pneumoperitoneum and clinical deterioration despite maximal medical therapy remain the most common indications for operative treatment.
Jamie R, Robinson   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Expression and Possible Role of Silent Mating Type Information Regulation 2 Homolog 1 in Post-necrotizing Enterocolitis Stricture in vivo and in vitro

open access: yesFrontiers in Pediatrics, 2022
PurposeTo investigate the expression and possible role of Sirtuin1 or Silent mating–type information regulation 2 homolog-1 (SIRT1) in post-necrotizing enterocolitis stricture.Materials and MethodsThe expression characteristics of SIRT1 and TGF-β1 in ...
Rui Chen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multimodal Wearable Biosensing Meets Multidomain AI: A Pathway to Decentralized Healthcare

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Multimodal biosensing meets multidomain AI. Wearable biosensors capture complementary biochemical and physiological signals, while cross‐device, population‐aware learning aligns noisy, heterogeneous streams. This Review distills key sensing modalities, fusion and calibration strategies, and privacy‐preserving deployment pathways that transform ...
Chenshu Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of the state of hemodynamic in the area of superior mesenteric artery in newborns with necrotizing enterocolitis

open access: yesНеонатологія, хірургія та перинатальна медицина, 2019
The feasibility and effectiveness of superior mesenteric artery Doppler ultrasonography in the diagnosis of necrotizing enterocolitis and other gastrointestinal pathologies in newborns were evaluated in this article. It was found that with in necrotizing
E.A. Artemenko   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differentiating the Clinical and Variant Spectrum of Hardikar Syndrome From Other MED12‐Related Developmental Disorders

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The rare X‐linked female‐restricted Hardikar syndrome (HDKR, OMIM # 301068) is characterized by multiple congenital anomalies including orofacial clefts, gastrointestinal, genitourinary, and cardiac anomalies, but cognitive and neurobehavioral development is rarely impaired.
Tinne Warmoeskerken   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pentoxifylline dose finding trial in preterm neonates with suspected late onset sepsis (PTX‐trial)

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aim The aim of this study (PTX‐trial) is to determine the optimal dose of pentoxifylline (PTX) in preterm neonates (gestational age < 30 weeks) with (suspected) late onset sepsis (LONS). Methods The PTX‐trial is a prospective multicentre open‐label sequential dose‐optimization study with an adapted continual reassessment method.
Serife Kurul   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Burden and its associated factors of neonatal necrotizing enter colitis among neonates admitted in neonatal intensive care unit in Ethiopia. A systematic review and meta-analysis

open access: yesInternational Journal of Africa Nursing Sciences
Neonatal Necrotizing enterocolitis is the most critical and recurrent gastrointestinal disorder in neonatal intensive care units. Although the overall mortality extends to 50 % related to necrotizing enterocolitis, it can approach 100 % with perforation,
Demewoz Kefale   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trisomy 18 and necrotizing enterocolitis

open access: yesJournal of Pediatric Surgery Case Reports, 2022
Introduction: Both Trisomy 18 (T18) and Necrotizing enterocolitis totalis (NEC-T) are major causes of morbidity and mortality in neonates. However, to our knowledge there has never been a case of a full-term infant born with both T18 and NEC-T published ...
Alexandra Maidan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ocrelizumab‐induced colitis: VigiBase disproportionality analysis, case reports and literature review

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims Ocrelizumab is a humanized anti‐CD20 monoclonal antibody used in multiple sclerosis. Since its commercialization, several cases of ocrelizumab‐induced colitis have been reported in the scientific literature. Methods To explore the potential association of ocrelizumab with colitis as an adverse drug reaction (ADR), we conducted a descriptive and ...
Audrey Fresse   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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