Results 81 to 90 of about 50,598 (273)

Gut bacteria are rarely shared by co-hospitalized premature infants, regardless of necrotizing enterocolitis development

open access: yeseLife, 2015
Premature infants are highly vulnerable to aberrant gastrointestinal tract colonization, a process that may lead to diseases like necrotizing enterocolitis. Thus, spread of potential pathogens among hospitalized infants is of great concern.
Tali Raveh-Sadka   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human Breast Milk‐Derived Exosomal FP671120.4 Inhibits Macrophage M1 Polarization via Modulating the ELAVL1/Nrf2 Axis in Sepsis‐Associated Liver Injury

open access: yesThe Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sepsis‐associated liver injury (SALI) plays a major role in aggravating disease progression and worsening prognosis in patients with sepsis. Macrophage polarization is a key factor in the modulation of SALI progression. Recent studies have shown that human breast milk‐derived exosomes (HBM‐Exos) regulate processes involved in macrophage ...
Zhao‐Bin Yang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

MALFORMATIONS OF INTESTINE IN PREMATURE INFANTS UNDER THE MASK OF NECROTIZING ENTEROCOLITIS

open access: yesВопросы современной педиатрии, 2015
Some congenital malformations of the gastrointestinal tract in premature infants are difficult to diagnose due to a lack of specific clinical picture. As a rule, they are masked under necrotizing enterocolitis resulting in the improper management of such
Yu. I. Kucherov   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis in experimental necrotizing enterocolitis: alterations in inflammation, innate immune response, and the microbiota. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
BackgroundProbiotics decrease the risk of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC). We sought to determine the impact of Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis (B. infantis) in the established rat model of NEC.MethodsRat pups delivered 1 d prior to term gestation
Arriola, Jennifer   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Predictors of Adverse Perinatal Outcome in Twin Anemia Polycythemia Sequence: Evidence From a Single Center Cohort Study

open access: yesPrenatal Diagnosis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To evaluate the perinatal outcome of monochorionic pregnancies complicated by Twin Anemia‐Polycythemia Sequence (TAPS) and identify prognostic factors associated with adverse outcomes. Methods A retrospective study (2012–2024) analyzed TAPS cases at a tertiary center.
Keren Zloto   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preterm gut microbiota and metabolome following discharge from intensive care [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The development of the preterm gut microbiome is important for immediate and longer-term health following birth. We aimed to determine if modifications to the preterm gut on the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) impacted the gut microbiota and ...
Berrington, Janet   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Succinate Promotes M1 Polarization of Intestinal Macrophages in Mice With Necrotizing Enterocolitis Through the PI3K/AKT Pathway

open access: yesPediatric Discovery, EarlyView.
Succinate promotes macrophage to the M1 phenotype in the mouse mononuclear macrophage leukemia cells (Raw264.7 cells) and neonatal mice with NEC. Succinate activates the phosphatidylinositol 3‐kinase/protein kinase B (PI3K/AKT) pathway via succinate recepter 1 (SUCNR1), promoting M1 polarization of NEC intestinal macrophages.
Sha Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of Risk Factors in Necrotizing Enterocolitis among Infants in Neonatal Intensive Care Unit

open access: yesÇukurova Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi, 2013
Purpose: Necrotizing enterocolitis is one of the important problems of premature infants. The incidence is about 1-5% in infants followed in neonatal care units and inversely related to gestational age and birth weight.
Ferda Ozlu   +5 more
doaj  

Microvillus Inclusion Disease Associated with Necrotizing Enterocolitis in a Premature Infant

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Perinatology Reports, 2014
Microvillus inclusion disease is one of the congenital diarrheal disorders characterized by the appearance of inclusion bodies on the intestinal epithelium.
Ersin Sayar   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association between red cell transfusions and necrotizing enterocolitis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
OBJECTIVE: Several case reports and retrospective studies have reported a temporal association between red blood cell (RBC) transfusions and necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC).
Amin, Sachin C.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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