Results 61 to 70 of about 446,810 (257)

An FET-based microwave active circuit with dual-band negative group delay

Journal of Microwaves, Optoelectronics and Electromagnetic Applications
Recent studies proved that certain electronic active circuits are capable to exhibit simultaneously a negative group delay (NGD) and amplification in microwave frequency bands.
Blaise Ravelo, Serge De Blasi
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

A negative group delay model for feedback-delayed manual tracking

, 2016
We propose that feedback-delayed manual tracking performance is limited by fundamental constraints imposed by the physics of negative group delay. To test this hypothesis, the results of an experiment in which subjects demonstrate both reactive and predictive dynamics are modeled by a linear system with delay-induced negative group delay.
Voss, Henning U., Stepp, Nigel
openaire   +2 more sources

Modelling stem cell differentiation related processes—A practical overview for biologists

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Stem cell differentiation is complex and difficult to control experimentally. This review introduces suitable computational modelling approaches that can support stem cell research, from mechanistic ODE and abstract models to multiscale and deep learning methods.
Ricco Zeegelaar, Xinqi Yan, Lucas F. Jansen Klomp, Stefano Schivo, Janine N. Post   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbiome‐blood–brain barrier interactions in aging — mechanisms and therapeutic potential

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Aging reshapes the gut microbiome (↓SCFA‐producing commensals; ↑pro‐inflammatory outputs), shifting circulating metabolites (↓SCFAs; ↑LPS, ↑TMAO, ↑PAA) that act at the BBB to increase nonspecific transcytosis, alter transport, and promote astrocyte reactivity, heightening brain vulnerability.
Daniel Cuervo‐Zanatta, Hari Baskar Balasubramanian, Amir Pasokh, Marietta Zille   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

S-Parameter Model of Three Parallel Interconnect Lines Generating Negative Group-Delay Effect

IEEE Access, 2018
This paper develops a negative group-delay (NGD) microwave circuit theory regarding topology consists of three parallel interconnect lines (3-PILs). The NGD topology under study is built using completely distributed microstrip lines. The 3-PIL NGD theory
Fayu Wan, Ningdong Li, Blaise Ravelo, Qizheng Ji, Junxiang Ge   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nutrient/TOR signaling controls adipose mitochondrial transcription factor A (TFAM) to regulate organismal growth in Drosophila

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Animals must match their growth rate to available nutrients. We show that in Drosophila larvae, the nutrient‐sensing TOR kinase controls growth by regulating levels of TFAM, a key regulator of mitochondrial function, in the adipose tissue. When nutrients are abundant, high TOR activity suppresses TFAM, lowering mitochondrial bioenergetic activity and ...
Shrivani Sriskanthadevan‐Pirahas, Shahoon Khan, Abhishek Sharma, Byoungchun Lee, Savraj S. Grewal   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Low-Loss Circuit with High-Pass Low-Pass Broadband Flat Negative Group Delay Characteristics

Chips
A multifunctional circuit with high-pass and low-pass negative group delays can be achieved by simply changing the values of the components in the circuit, without changing the circuit structure. While achieving negative group delay, the circuit also has
Enze Shi, Aixia Yuan, Junzheng Liu, Niannan Chang, Xinqi Guo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Luminosity Sensing Application of Negative Group Delay Predictor

IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics
This article features on original application of negative group delay (NGD) predictor for the luminosity predetection. The low-pass (LP) type NGD prediction theory is established based on the time-advance consideration. The analytical design condition in function of expected prediction performance is formulated.
Blaise Ravelo, Mathieu Guerin, Lala H. Rajaoarisoa, Wenceslas Rahajandraibe   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source