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Aerosol Transmission of the Pandemic SARS-CoV-2 and Influenza A Virus Was Blocked by Negative Ions [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2022
The pandemic of respiratory diseases, such as coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and influenza, has imposed significant public health and economic burdens on the world.
Cheng Zhang   +13 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A McLafferty-Type Rearrangement in the Pentafluorobenzyl Ester Derivatives of Dialkyl Phosphates in GC-NICI-MS/MS: A Mini-Review and a Meta-Analysis [PDF]

open access: yesMolecules
Rearrangements such as the McLafferty rearrangement are common in mass spectrometry of positive ions, but rare in negative ions. The present article searched the literature for McLafferty rearrangements of negative ions formed by negative electrospray ...
Dimitrios Tsikas
doaj   +2 more sources

Positive and negative role of negative ions in cosmic exploration [PDF]

open access: yesVojnotehnički Glasnik, 2021
Introduction/purpose: At altitudes of 80 to 40 km, while the spacecraft made of duralumin without a thermal-protective coating was descending from the flight orbit at the first and second cosmic velocities, data were obtained on the increase in ...
Leonid I. Gretchikhin
doaj   +1 more source

Explosion of the boundary layer upon entry of spacecraft into dense layers of the Earth's atmosphere [PDF]

open access: yesVojnotehnički Glasnik, 2020
Introduction/purpose: A supersonic flow around a sphere with a radius of 1m at altitudes of 80 to 40 km was analysed. Methods: The descent trajectory at the first cosmic velocity, similar to that of the Soyuz spacecraft with a duralumin structure ...
Leonid I. Gretchikhin
doaj   +1 more source

MATHEMATICAL MODELING OF THE AEROION MODE IN A CAR [PDF]

open access: yesTransport Problems, 2022
TRANSPORT PROBLEMS 2022 Volume 17 Issue 2 PROBLEMY TRANSPORTU DOI: 10.20858/tp.2022.17.2.02 Keywords: negative ions; car ionizer; mathematical modeling; comfort of car passengers Mykola BILIAIEV1 , Oleksandr PSHINKO2 , Tetiana RUSAKOVA 3 *, Viktoriia ...
Mykola BILIAIEV   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The air ionisation in Suceava Metropolitan Area [PDF]

open access: yesPresent Environment and Sustainable Development, 2023
This study is the first of its kind, conducted for a city and its surroundings, in Romania. The air ionisation monitoring for Suceava Metropolitan Area (SvMA) was carried out with the PC Connectable Highly Accurate Air Ion Counter Tester COM-3200PRO II ...
Alin PRISACARIU   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of positive ions on the beamlet optics for negative-ion neutral beam injectors

open access: yesNuclear Fusion, 2023
Neutral beam injectors are based on the neutralization of ion beams accelerated at the desired energy. In the case of the ITER heating and diagnostic neutral beams, the target heating power translates into stringent requirements on the acceptable beamlet
A. Pimazzoni   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Negative ion sources [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Applied Physics, 2021
In this Tutorial, surface and double charge exchange negative ion sources for producing negative ion beams of different ion species will be described. The need for negative ions as the beam particles of tandem Van de Graaf accelerators and that for charge exchange injection of hydrogen negative ions into high-energy proton accelerators requires the ...
Bacal, M., Sasao, M., Wada, M.
openaire   +3 more sources

Formation of p-, n-conductivity in semiconductors / Формирование p-, n-проводимости в полупроводниках / Formiranje provodljivosti kod poluprovodnika P-tipa i N-tipa [PDF]

open access: yesVojnotehnički Glasnik, 2018
The paper considers the energy position of negative ions of impurity atoms in the band gap of a semiconductor. Owing to the Boltzmann law, the energy levels of negative ions in the vicinity of the conduction band supply electrons to the conduction ...
Leonid I. Gretchikhin
doaj   +1 more source

Negative ions and their role in the development of science and technology / Отрицательные ионы и их роль в развитии науки и технологии / Negativni joni i njihova uloga u razvoju nauke i tehnologije [PDF]

open access: yesVojnotehnički Glasnik, 2018
Negative ions are formed in the process of the interaction between the electron with the integrated electric dipole moment and the induced electric dipole moment due to polarization.
Leonid I. Gretchikhin
doaj   +1 more source

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