Results 41 to 50 of about 9,303,620 (306)
To Lend or Not to Lend to Friends and Kin: Awkwardness, Obfuscation, and Negative Reciprocity
Social Forces, 2019 :Although family and friends can drain a household's finances by requesting personal loans, lenders have proven savvy in how they respond to such requests. Beyond identifying the importance of sincerity tests for curtailing the pressure to help others in
Frederick F. Wherry +2 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Unbiased Estimation of The Reciprocal Mean For Non-Negative Random Variables [PDF]
2019 Winter Simulation Conference (WSC), 2019 13 pages, 2 ...
Sarat Babu Moka +2 more
openaire +4 more sources
Understanding the Impact of Algorithmic Discrimination on Unethical Consumer Behavior
Behavioral SciencesThe prevalence of artificial intelligence (AI) increases social concern surrounding unethical consumer behavior in human–AI interaction. Existing research has mainly focused on anthropomorphic characteristics of AI and unethical consumer behavior (UCB ...
Binbin Sun +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Conditional Punishment: Descriptive Social Norms Drive Negative Reciprocity [PDF]
SSRN Electronic Journal, 2020 Is punishment of free riders driven by descriptive social norms of cooperation and punishment? We conduct experiments in which participants interact in a one-shot social dilemma with punishment. We study how punishment of free riders is influenced by behavior among members of a payoff-irrelevant reference group. Participants can condition punishment on
Li, Xueheng +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Diseño, aplicación y evaluación de un tratamiento cognitivo-conductual a corto plazo en parejas violentas [PDF]
Cuadernos Hispanoamericanos de Psicología, 2014 The purpose of this study was to design and evaluate the effectiveness of a brief cognitive-behavioral treatment to reduce both verbal and/or physical aggression and negative reciprocity and increase positive reciprocity.
Claudia I. Parra-Ocampo +2 more
doaj
Evolutionary Psychology, 2012 From the perspective of reciprocal altruism, we examined the role of reciprocity in the close relationships of people inflicted with a spinal cord injury (SCI) ( n = 70). We focused on the help receiver rather than on the help giver.
A.P. Buunk +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Enabling consumer reciprocity through voucher campaigns [PDF]
REGE Revista de GestãoPurpose – This study proposes that reciprocity appeal may influence consumers helping behavior. The authors suggest that this influence depends on the target of reciprocity (direct vs. indirect), consumer–brand social distance (close vs.
Juliano Domingues da Silva +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley +1 more source
Correlation of positive and negative reciprocity fails to confer an evolutionary advantage: Phase transitions to elementary strategies [PDF]
arXiv.org, 2013 Economic experiments reveal that humans value cooperation and fairness. Punishing unfair behavior is therefore common, and according to the theory of strong reciprocity, it is also directly related to rewarding cooperative behavior.
A. Szolnoki, M. Perc
semanticscholar +1 more source
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.This review focuses on the role of autophagy and mitophagy in maintaining pancreatic β‐cell function and homeostasis. We discuss how genetic defects affecting these pathways contribute to the development of type 1, type 2, monogenic, and gestational diabetes. We further explore their potential as therapeutic targets. Created in BioRender.
Yunkyeong Lee +2 more
wiley +1 more source