Results 151 to 160 of about 262,029 (244)
ABSTRACT Background Radical gastrectomy, followed by adjuvant chemotherapy has been a common practice in Japan for peritoneal lavage cytology‐positive (CY1) but peritoneal dissemination‐negative (P0) stage IV gastric cancer. This study aimed to clarify the differences in treatment outcomes between upfront surgery and preoperative chemotherapy, followed
Kenichiro Furukawa +12 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Although NCCN guidelines recommend preoperative therapy for borderline resectable pancreatic cancer (BR‐PC), it is still unclear which regimen is better. The study objective was to elucidate the prognostic significance of neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (NACRT) with gemcitabine/nab‐paclitaxel (GnP‐RT) compared to gemcitabine alone ...
Hirofumi Akita +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Neoadjuvant transarterial chemoembolization with tyrosine kinase and immune checkpoint inhibitors improves survival from resectable hepatocellular carcinoma in a multicenter, retrospective study (GUIDANCE002). [PDF]
Yang DL +42 more
europepmc +1 more source
This review summarizes key advances from 2024 to 2025 that are reshaping esophageal cancer surgery toward a strategy‐oriented, personalized paradigm through the integration of immunotherapy, population aging, and intelligent technologies. Adjuvant nivolumab after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy remains the only perioperative approach with durable benefit,
Shuichiro Oya +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Study protocol: A randomized controlled trial of chemoradiotherapy versus chemotherapy as neoadjuvant therapy for resectable pancreatic cancer (CSGO-HBP-027). [PDF]
Tomimaru Y +21 more
europepmc +1 more source
Using a nationwide Japanese inpatient database, we evaluated whether broad‐spectrum antibiotic prophylaxis improves postoperative outcomes after pancreatoduodenectomy compared with narrow‐spectrum antibiotics. In propensity score–weighted analyses of 45 099 patients, broad‐spectrum prophylaxis was associated with significantly lower rates of intra ...
Hiroki Kitagawa +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Modern Pathology-Driven Strategies in Neoadjuvant Immunotherapy for Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma: From Residual Tumor Quantification to Spatial and AI-Based Biomarkers. [PDF]
Di Mauro A +9 more
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Determining whether to resect disappearing liver metastases (DLMs) after chemotherapy for colorectal liver metastases (CRLMs) remains challenging. Methods Patients who underwent hepatectomy after systemic chemotherapy for initially unresectable CRLMs were reviewed. True complete response (CR) was defined as either resected DLMs with
Taihei Soma +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Challenges of neoadjuvant immunotherapy in mismatch repair-deficient/microsatellite-unstable localized colon cancer patients. [PDF]
Karoui M, Mariani A, Taieb J.
europepmc +1 more source

