Effects of early and late diabetic neuropathy on sciatic nerve block duration and neurotoxicity in Zucker diabetic fatty rats [PDF]
Background The neuropathy of type II diabetes mellitus (DM) is increasing in prevalence worldwide. We aimed to test the hypothesis that in a rodent model of type II DM, neuropathy would lead to increased neurotoxicity and block duration after lidocaine ...
Blumenthal, S.+12 more
core
Ultrasound-Guided Greater Auricular Nerve Block as Sole Anesthetic for Ear Surgery [PDF]
A greater auricular nerve (GAN) block was used as the sole anesthetic for facial surgery in an 80-year-old male patient with multiple comorbidities which would have made general anesthesia challenging.
Ellison, Matthew B.+5 more
core +3 more sources
Tibial Nerve Block: Supramalleolar or Retromalleolar Approach? A Randomized Trial in 110 Participants [PDF]
Of the five nerves that innervate the foot, the one in which anesthetic blocking presents the greatest difficulty is the tibial nerve. The aim of this clinical trial was to establish a protocol for two tibial nerve block anesthetic techniques to later ...
Almerich Silla, José Manuel+4 more
core +1 more source
Background Dexamethasone has been studied as an effective adjuvant to prolong the analgesia duration of local anesthetics in peripheral nerve block. However, the route of action for dexamethasone and its potential neurotoxicity are still unclear. Methods
K. An, N. Elkassabany, Jiabin Liu
semanticscholar +1 more source
EFFICIENCY OF INFILTRATIVE ARTICAINE V/S NERVE BLOCK LIDOCAINE IN MANDIBULAR THIRD MOLARS SURGERY [PDF]
Objective: To compare the efficiency of infiltrative articaine versus nerve block lidocaine in pain management during mandibular third molar extraction. Material and methods: Randomized clinical trial.
Baeza, Solange+2 more
core +1 more source
Different Learning Curves for Axillary Brachial Plexus Block: Ultrasound Guidance versus Nerve Stimulation [PDF]
Little is known about the learning of the skills needed to perform ultrasound- or nerve stimulator-guided peripheral nerve blocks. The aim of this study was to compare the learning curves of residents trained in ultrasound guidance versus residents ...
Eichenberger, U.+5 more
core +4 more sources
A Coupled Neural Circuit Design for Guillain-Barre Syndrome [PDF]
Guillain-Barre syndrome is a rare neurological condition in which the human immune system attacks the peripheral nervous system. A peripheral nervous system appears as a diffusively connected system of mathematical models of neuron models, and the system's period becomes shorter than the periods of each neural circuit.
arxiv
Factors Affecting the Outcomes in Bilateral Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Case Report [PDF]
The purpose of this case study was to determine the effects of femoral nerve block use during total knee arthroplasty on the return of quadriceps activation and functional outcomes in a single patient.
Parry, Laura K.
core +1 more source
Repeatable and adjustable on-demand sciatic nerve block with phototriggerable liposomes
Significance We demonstrate an injectable drug-delivery system that would allow patients to adjust the timing, duration, and intensity of local anesthesia in painful parts of the body.
Alina Y. Rwei+7 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Neurotoxicity of common peripheral nerve block adjuvants
Purpose of review This review outlines the analgesic role of perineural adjuvants for local anesthetic nerve block injections, and evaluates current knowledge regarding whether adjuvants modulate the neurocytologic properties of local anesthetics. Recent
J. Knight+3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source