Results 31 to 40 of about 286,784 (355)

The Mechanism of Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide–Containing Nerve Innervation

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2012
Calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) is a major neurotransmitter and CGRP-containing primary sensory neurons play an important role in nociception and potent vasodilation.
Narumi Hashikawa-Hobara   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effect of vascular graft and human umbilical cord blood-derived CD34+ stem cell on peripheral nerve healing [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
AIM: There are many trials concerning peripheral nerve damage causes and treatment options. Unfortunately, nerve damage is still a major problem regarding health, social and economic issues.
Abban, G.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Nerve growth factor: two receptors, multiple functions

open access: yesBioEssays, 1998
Nerve growth factor (NGF) was characterized over 4 decades ago, and like the other neurotrophins subsequently discovered, it is best known for its trophic role, including the prevention of programmed cell death in specific populations of neurones in the peripheral nervous system. This property can be accounted for by the activation of a tyrosine kinase
Frade, J. M., Barde, Y. A.
openaire   +4 more sources

Piezo2 expressing nociceptors mediate mechanical sensitization in experimental osteoarthritis

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Non-opioid targets are needed for addressing osteoarthritis pain, which is mechanical in nature and associated with daily activities such as walking and climbing stairs. Piezo2 has been implicated in the development of mechanical pain, but the mechanisms
Alia M. Obeidat   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuroinflammation, Mast Cells, and Glia: Dangerous Liaisons [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The perspective of neuroinflammation as an epiphenomenon following neuron damage is being replaced by the awareness of glia and their importance in neural functions and disorders.
Alhouayek M   +183 more
core   +1 more source

Modeling Glioma Growth and Invasion in Drosophila melanogaster

open access: yesNeoplasia: An International Journal for Oncology Research, 2009
Glioblastoma is the most common and most malignant intrinsic human brain tumor, characterized by extensive invasion and proliferation of glial (astrocytic) tumor cells, frequent activation of tyrosine kinase receptor signaling pathways, relative ...
Hanna Teresa Witte   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expression and Function of Nerve Growth Factor and Nerve Growth Factor Receptor on Cultured Keratinocytes

open access: yesJournal of Investigative Dermatology, 1994
Keratinocytes, a key cellular component both for homeostasis and pathophysiologic processes of the skin, secrete a number of cytokines and are stimulated by several growth factors. Nerve growth factor (NGF) is synthesized in the skin and basal keratinocytes express the low-affinity nerve growth factor receptor (NGF-R).
PINCELLI, Carlo   +9 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Acute- and late-phase matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-9 activity is comparable in female and male rats after peripheral nerve injury. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
BACKGROUND:In the peripheral nerve, pro-inflammatory matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-9 performs essential functions in the acute response to injury. Whether MMP-9 activity contributes to late-phase injury or whether MMP-9 expression or activity after ...
Angert, Mila   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Drosophila Neurotrophins Reveal a Common Mechanism for Nervous System Formation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Neurotrophic interactions occur in Drosophila, but to date, no neurotrophic factor had been found. Neurotrophins are the main vertebrate secreted signalling molecules that link nervous system structure and function: they regulate neuronal survival ...
Aberle   +136 more
core   +4 more sources

Modified insulin-like growth factor 1 containing collagen-binding domain for nerve regeneration

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research, 2018
Insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) is a potential nutrient for nerve repair. However, it is impractical as a therapy because of its limited half-life, rapid clearance, and limited target specificity.
Jian-an Li   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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