Results 111 to 120 of about 18,915,503 (310)

The C‐terminal truncated splicing variant of NK1R negatively modulates substance P‐stimulated NK1R signaling

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The neurokinin 1 receptor exists as full‐length (NK1L) and C‐terminally truncated (NK1S) splice variants. We show that NK1S heterodimerizes with NK1L, impairing Gαq coupling and Ca2+ mobilization while enhancing β‐arrestin1 recruitment. NK1S suppresses substance P‐driven gene expression and cell migration, revealing NK1S as an endogenous biased ...
Lan Phuong Nguyen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Elevated levels of colonic interleukin-1beta and interleukin-8 in isolated REM sleep behavior disorder without associated changes in permeability

open access: yesnpj Parkinson's Disease
Gastrointestinal inflammation could contribute to the early development of Parkinson’s disease (PD). This study investigated gut inflammation, intestinal barrier function, and integrity in patients with isolated REM sleep behavior disorder (iRBD), a ...
Loïc Sellier Montaigne   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chronobiology of Cancer: How Aging Fuels Oncogenesis at the Molecular Level

open access: yesAging and Cancer, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract illustrates the key biological pathways linking aging with cancer development and progression. In the upper left, cumulative exposure to ultraviolet radiation, toxins, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) causes DNA damage and genomic instability, whereas age‐related decline in repair mechanisms, such as ATM/ATR, BER, and NER ...
Anu Singh, Aroonima Misra, Sufian Zaheer
wiley   +1 more source

Diseases of the nervous system /

open access: yes
The study of the brain continues to expand at a rapid pace providing fascinating insights into the basic mechanisms underlying nervous system illnesses. New tools, ranging from genome sequencing to non-invasive imaging, and research fueled by public and ...
Sontheimer, Harald,author.
core  

SPG4 and Dementia: Expanding the Clinical Spectrum

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Hereditary spastic paraplegia (HSP) is a group of disorders characterized by progressive spasticity and lower limb weakness, with mutations in SPG4/SPAST being the most common cause. Detailed studies and clinical and molecular comparisons across different populations are missing.
Emanuele Panza   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Central nervous system parasites

open access: yes
When parasitic infections of the Central Nervous System (CNS) are examined, we encounter quite a lot of parasites. Among protozoans, especially free-living amoebae (such as Naegleria, Acanthamoeba, Balamuthia, and Sappinia) have attracted attention in ...
Aydinli, A.
core  

The enteric nervous system in physiological and pathological conditions

open access: yes
The enteric nervous system is a specific part of the autonomic nervous system, whose role is mainly concerned with ensuring the proper functioning of the gastrointestinal tract.
Tadeusz Kuder   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Dual-targeted manganese-doped carbon dots activate the cGAS–STING pathway and immunogenic cell death for potent glioblastoma immunotherapy

open access: yesMaterials Today Bio
Glioblastoma (GBM) remains poorly responsive to immunotherapy due to restricted brain delivery and a profoundly immunosuppressive “cold” microenvironment.
Zhen Li   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Longitudinal Assessment of Biomarkers in ALS: Discriminative Biomarkers for Disease Progression and Survival

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To assess the association and discriminative performance of serum biomarkers with clinical disease progression and survival in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Methods This retrospective study, conducted at Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, TX, used longitudinal serum samples collected between January 2018 and ...
David R. Beers   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prognostic Value of Neurofilament Light Chain and Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein in ALD‐Related Myelopathy

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background X‐linked adrenoleukodystrophy (X‐ALD) is a neurometabolic disorder caused by pathogenic variants in ABCD1, leading to slowly progressive spinal cord disease in nearly all affected men. Sensitive biomarkers to quantify disease severity and predict progression are needed for clinical care and trial design.
Eda G. Kabak   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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