Results 81 to 90 of about 177,791 (315)

The hardware implementation of an artificial neural network using stochastic pulse rate encoding principles [PDF]

, 1995
In this thesis the development of a hardware artificial neuron device and artificial neural network using stochastic pulse rate encoding principles is considered.
Glover, John Sigsworth
core  

The Role of Calcitonin Gene‐Related Peptide in High‐Altitude Headache: A Prospective Field Study

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective High‐altitude headache (HAH) is a common neurological condition associated with rapid ascent to high altitude. The pathophysiological mechanisms underlying HAH remain incompletely understood. Calcitonin gene‐related peptide (CGRP), a neuropeptide implicated in migraine pathophysiology, may play a key role in the pathophysiology of ...
Roman Schniepp, Ludwig Karrasch, Helena Breitenstein, Andreas Straube, Katharina Kamm   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neural circuitry coordinating male copulation

eLife, 2016
Copulation is the goal of the courtship process, crucial to reproductive success and evolutionary fitness. Identifying the circuitry underlying copulation is a necessary step towards understanding universal principles of circuit operation, and how ...
Hania J Pavlou, Andrew C Lin, Megan C Neville, Tetsuya Nojima, Fengqiu Diao, Brian E Chen, Benjamin H White, Stephen F Goodwin   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Real-time inference in a VLSI spiking neural network [PDF]

, 2012
The ongoing motor output of the brain depends on its remarkable ability to rapidly transform and fuse a variety of sensory streams in real-time.
Matthew Cook, Neftci, Emre O; https://orcid.org/, Corneil, Dane, Dane Corneil, Neftci, Emre, Emre Neftci, Sonnleithner, Daniel, Rodney Douglas, Chicca, Elisabetta; https://orcid.org/, Giacomo Indiveri, Elisabetta Chicca, Indiveri, Giacomo; https://orcid.org/, Indiveri, Giacomo, Chicca, Elisabetta ; https://orcid.org/, Cook, Matthew, Daniel Sonnleithner, Douglas, Rodney   +16 more
core   +1 more source

Effectiveness of rTMS on Working Memory and Inhibitory Impairments in Patients With Post‐Stroke Executive Deficits

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Considerable efforts have been dedicated to developing effective treatments for post‐stroke executive impairment (PSEI), among which repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) has shown great potential. This study aimed to investigate the therapeutic effects of high‐frequency rTMS on working memory (WM) and response ...
Mengting Lao, Rongwei Du, Zhujun Wang, Yang Gao, Meiling Cheng, Xianglong Wang, Wen Wu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Broadcasting of Cortical Activity to the Olfactory Bulb

Cell Reports, 2015
Odor representations are initially formed in the olfactory bulb, which contains a topographic glomerular map of odor molecular features. The bulb transmits sensory information directly to piriform cortex, where it is encoded by distributed ensembles of ...
Alison M. Boyd, Hiroyuki K. Kato, Takaki Komiyama, Jeffry S. Isaacson   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Connectivity, plasticity, and function of neuronal circuits in the zebrafish olfactory forebrain [PDF]

, 2014
For most living animals such as worms, insects, fishes, rodents and humans, chemical cues from the environment (odorants) play critical roles in guiding behaviors important for survival, including preying, mating, breeding, and escaping.
Zou, Ming
core   +1 more source

Comparing the Effect of Semi‐Immersive Virtual Reality, Computerized Cognitive Training, and Traditional Rehabilitation on Cognitive Function in Multiple Sclerosis: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Cognitive impairment is a common non‐motor symptom in Multiple Sclerosis (MS), negatively affecting autonomy and Quality of Life (QoL). Innovative rehabilitation strategies, such as semi‐immersive virtual reality (VR) and computerized cognitive training (CCT), may offer advantages over traditional cognitive rehabilitation (TCR ...
Maria Grazia Maggio, Desiree Latella, Lilla Bonanno, Paulo Cezar Rocha dos Santos, Marcos Maldonado‐Díaz, Meir Plotnik, Rosaria De Luca, Angelo Quartarone, Rocco Salvatore Calabrò   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Visual Experience Regulates the Intrinsic Excitability of Visual Cortical Neurons to Maintain Sensory Function

Cell Reports, 2019
Summary: This in vivo study shows that both intrinsic and sensory-evoked synaptic properties of layer 2/3 neurons in mouse visual cortex are modified by ongoing visual input.
Alexander P.Y. Brown, Lee Cossell, Troy W. Margrie   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Function approximation with uncertainty propagation in a VLSI spiking neural network

, 2012
The brain combines and integrates multiple cues to take coherent, context-dependent action using distributed, event-based computational primitives. Computational models that use these principles in software simulations of recurrently coupled spiking ...
Sonnleithner, D., Matthew Cook, Sonnleithner, D, Dane Corneil, Neftci, E, Indiveri, G, Corneil, D., Cook, M, Emre Neftci, Douglas, R, Rodney Douglas, Chicca, E, Douglas, R., Indiveri, G., Giacomo Indiveri, Cook, M., Elisabetta Chicca, Corneil, D, Chicca, Elisabetta ; https://orcid.org/, Neftci, E., Daniel Sonnleithner   +20 more
core   +1 more source