Results 51 to 60 of about 4,393,966 (332)
Inhibitory control, a core executive function, emerges in infancy and develops rapidly across childhood. Methodological limitations have meant that studies investigating the neural correlates underlying inhibitory control in infancy are rare.
Abigail Fiske +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Death and rebirth of neural activity in sparse inhibitory networks [PDF]
In this paper, we clarify the mechanisms underlying a general phenomenon present in pulse-coupled heterogeneous inhibitory networks: inhibition can induce not only suppression of the neural activity, as expected, but it can also promote neural ...
Angulo-Garcia, David +3 more
core +5 more sources
Neural and Neurochemical Mechanisms of Pain Inhibition [PDF]
Recent studies which suggest the existence of an endogenous neural substrate of pain inhibition are reviewed. Electrical stimulation of some areas of the medial brain stem in laboratory rats has produced a dramatic degree of analgesia. Such stimulation-produced analgesia is partially blocked by an opiate antagonist drug.
J C, Liebeskind, J E, Sherman, T, Cannon
openaire +2 more sources
The complexity of dynamics in small neural circuits [PDF]
Mean-field theory is a powerful tool for studying large neural networks. However, when the system is composed of a few neurons, macroscopic differences between the mean-field approximation and the real behavior of the network can arise. Here we introduce
Cattani, Anna +2 more
core +5 more sources
Molecular mechanisms underlying resting-state brain functional correlates of behavioral inhibition
Previous literature has established the presence of sex differences in behavioral inhibition as well as its neural substrates and related disease risk.
Shunshun Cui +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Solving constraint-satisfaction problems with distributed neocortical-like neuronal networks [PDF]
Finding actions that satisfy the constraints imposed by both external inputs and internal representations is central to decision making. We demonstrate that some important classes of constraint satisfaction problems (CSPs) can be solved by networks ...
Douglas, Rodney J. +2 more
core +3 more sources
Redundant neural vision systems: competing for collision recognition roles [PDF]
Ability to detect collisions is vital for future robots that interact with humans in complex visual environments. Lobula giant movement detectors (LGMD) and directional selective neurons (DSNs) are two types of identified neurons found in the visual ...
Rind, F. Claire, Yue, Shigang
core +1 more source
Decorrelation by Recurrent Inhibition in Heterogeneous Neural Circuits [PDF]
The activity of neurons is correlated, and this correlation affects how the brain processes information. We study the neural circuit mechanisms of correlations by analyzing a network model characterized by strong and heterogeneous interactions: excitatory input drives the fluctuations of neural activity, which are counterbalanced by inhibitory ...
Bernacchia, Alberto, Wang, Xiao-Jing
openaire +3 more sources
Arthrogenic muscle inhibition (AMI) following ACL injury or reconstruction is a common issue that affects muscle activation and functional recovery.
Maria Paço +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Cortical Inhibition State-Dependent iTBS Induced Neural Plasticity
BackgroundIntermittent theta burst stimulation (iTBS) is an effective stimulus for long-term potentiation (LTP)-like plasticity. However, iTBS-induced effects varied greatly between individuals.
Xiaoying Diao +12 more
doaj +1 more source

