Results 41 to 50 of about 2,658,546 (298)

The generation of antiphase oscillations and synchrony by a rebound-based vertebrate central pattern generator [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Many neural circuits are capable of generating multiple stereotyped outputs after different sensory inputs or neuromodulation.We have previously identified the central pattern generator (CPG) forXenopustadpole swimming that involves antiphase ...
Borisyuk, R   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Stretching the limits of maximal voluntary eccentric force production in vivo

open access: yesJournal of Sport and Health Science, 2018
During eccentric contractions, muscular force production capacity is enhanced compared to isometric contractions. Although this is well accepted in terms of muscle mechanics, maximal voluntary eccentric contractions are associated with neural inhibition ...
Daniel Hahn
doaj   +1 more source

Changes in BOLD variability are linked to the development of variable response inhibition

open access: yesNeuroImage, 2021
Research on the development of response inhibition in humans has focused almost exclusively on average stopping performance. The development of intra-individual variability in stopping performance and its underlying neural circuitry has remained largely ...
Abigail Thompson   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neural Correlates of Attentional Modulation of Prepulse Inhibition [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2021
Prepulse inhibition (PPI) refers to the suppression of the startle reflex when the intense startling stimulus is shortly (20–500 ms) preceded by a weak non-startling stimulus (prepulse). Although the main neural correlates of PPI lie in the brainstem, previous research has revealed that PPI can be top-down modulated by attention.
Ming Lei, Yu Ding, Qingxin Meng
openaire   +3 more sources

Inhibitory control of correlated intrinsic variability in cortical networks

open access: yeseLife, 2016
Cortical networks exhibit intrinsic dynamics that drive coordinated, large-scale fluctuations across neuronal populations and create noise correlations that impact sensory coding.
Carsen Stringer   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beyond pulsed inhibition: Alpha oscillations modulate attenuation and amplification of neural activity in the awake resting state

open access: yesCell Reports, 2023
Summary: Alpha oscillations are a distinctive feature of the awake resting state of the human brain. However, their functional role in resting-state neuronal dynamics remains poorly understood.
Fabrizio Lombardi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interpreting the neural code with formal concept analysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
This contribution is in volume 1 of 3 for this title.We propose a novel application of Formal Concept Analysis (FCA) to neural decoding: instead of just trying to figure out which stimulus was presented, we demonstrate how to explore the semantic ...
Endres, D, Foldiak, Peter
core   +2 more sources

Cortical organization of inhibition-related functions and modulation by psychopathology

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2013
Individual differences in inhibition-related functions have been implicated as risk factors for a broad range of psychopathology, including anxiety and depression.
Stacie L. Warren   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

The neural correlates of inhibitory control in 10-month-old infants: A functional near-infrared spectroscopy study

open access: yesNeuroImage, 2022
Inhibitory control, a core executive function, emerges in infancy and develops rapidly across childhood. Methodological limitations have meant that studies investigating the neural correlates underlying inhibitory control in infancy are rare.
Abigail Fiske   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The neural system for the inhibition of startle [PDF]

open access: yesBulletin of the Psychonomic Society, 1979
In the rat, lesion of the lateral tegmentum but not of the raphee eliminated inhibition of acoustic startle by prior acoustic and visual stimuli with lead times of 50 msec. Since lesion of the lateral tegmentum did not interfere with latency reduction (when the same prior stimuli had lead times of 4 msec), it is concluded that lesion of the lateral ...
Donald S. Leitner   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

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