Results 61 to 70 of about 7,675,115 (371)
Brain Sciences, 2021 Interhemispheric inhibition (IHI) between the left and right primary motor cortices (M1) plays an important role when people perform an isolated unilateral limb movement. Moreover, negative blood oxygenation-level dependent signal (deactivation) obtained
Eiichi Naito +3 more
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Rational Neural Network Controllers [PDF]
arXiv, 2023 Neural networks have shown great success in many machine learning related tasks, due to their ability to act as general function approximators. Recent work has demonstrated the effectiveness of neural networks in control systems (known as neural feedback loops), most notably by using a neural network as a controller.
arxiv
Bioelectronic Medicine, 2019 Background Glutamatergic neurons represent the largest neuronal class in the brain and are responsible for the bulk of excitatory synaptic transmission and plasticity. Abnormalities in glutamatergic neurons are linked to several brain disorders and their
Eric H. Chang +3 more
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Effective connectivity during autobiographical memory search
Brain and Behavior, 2020 Introduction We used dynamic causal modeling (DCM) to examine effective connectivity during cued autobiographical memory (AM) search in a left‐hemispheric network consisting of six major regions within the large network of brain regions recruited during ...
Norberto Eiji Nawa, Hiroshi Ando
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Correspondence of categorical and feature‐based representations of music in the human brain
Brain and Behavior, 2021 Introduction Humans tend to categorize auditory stimuli into discrete classes, such as animal species, language, musical instrument, and music genre. Of these, music genre is a frequently used dimension of human music preference and is determined based ...
Tomoya Nakai +2 more
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eLife, 2021 The hippocampus is critical for memory formation. The hypothalamic supramammillary nucleus (SuM) sends long-range projections to hippocampal area CA2. While the SuM-CA2 connection is critical for social memory, how this input acts on the local circuit is
Vincent Robert +10 more
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A Review of Recurrent Neural Networks: LSTM Cells and Network Architectures
Neural Computation, 2019 Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) have been widely adopted in research areas concerned with sequential data, such as text, audio, and video. However, RNNs consisting of sigma cells or tanh cells are unable to learn the relevant information of input data ...
Yong Yu +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Making tau amyloid models in vitro: a crucial and underestimated challenge
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.This review highlights the challenges of producing in vitro amyloid assemblies of the tau protein. We review how accurately the existing protocols mimic tau deposits found in the brain of patients affected with tauopathies. We discuss the important properties that should be considered when forming amyloids and the benchmarks that should be used to ...
Julien Broc, Clara Piersson, Yann Fichou
wiley +1 more source
Scientific ReportsPositron emission tomography (PET) utilizes radiotracers like [18F]fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) to measure brain activity in health and disease. Performing behavioral tasks between the FDG injection and the PET scan allows the FDG signal to reflect task ...
Joshua J. Strohl +2 more
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Molecular Medicine, 2016 Long-term sepsis survivors sustain cryptic brain injury that leads to cognitive impairment, emotional imbalance and Increased disability burden. Suitable animal models of sepsis, such as cecal ligation and puncture (CLP), have permitted the analysis of ...
Patricio T Huerta +6 more
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