Results 131 to 140 of about 3,042,234 (400)

Anomalous self-experiences and neurocognitive functioning in adolescents at risk for psychosis: Still no significant associations found between these two vulnerability markers

Comprehensive Psychiatry, 2023
Background: Anomalous self-experiences (ASEs) and neurocognitive impairments are considered essential domains of vulnerability for developing psychotic disorders.
Caroline Ranem Mohn-Haugen, Paul Møller, Christine Mohn, Frank Larøi, Charlotte M. Teigset, Merete Glenne Øie, Bjørn Rishovd Rund   +6 more
doaj  

HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders before and during the era of combination antiretroviral therapy: differences in rates, nature, and predictors

Journal of Neurovirology, 2010
Combination antiretroviral therapy (CART) has greatly reduced medical morbidity and mortality with HIV infection, but high rates of HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND) continue to be reported.
R. Heaton, D. Franklin, Ronald J Ellis, J. McCutchan, S. Letendre, S. LeBlanc, S. Corkran, Nichole A. Duarte, D. Clifford, S. Woods, A. Collier, C. Marra, S. Morgello, M. R. Mindt, Michael J. Taylor, T. Marcotte, J. Atkinson, T. Wolfson, B. Gelman, J. McArthur, D. Simpson, I. Abramson, A. Gamst, C. Fennema-Notestine, T. Jernigan, J. Wong, I. Grant, for the Desir and Risc Study Groups   +27 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Altered intrinsic functional coupling between core neurocognitive networks in Parkinson\u27s disease [PDF]

, 2015
Parkinson3s disease (PD) is largely attributed to disruptions in the nigrostriatal dopamine system. These neurodegenerative changes may also have a more global effect on intrinsic brain organization at the cortical level.
Cronin-Golomb, Alice, James, Amy C., Putcha, Deepti, Ross, Robert S., Stern, Chantal E.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Connecting the dots: A narrative review of the relationship between heart failure and cognitive impairment

ESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 1119-1131, April 2025.
Abstract Large clinical data underscore that heart failure is independently associated to an increased risk of negative cognitive outcome and dementia. Emerging evidence suggests that cerebral hypoperfusion, stemming from reduced cardiac output and vascular pathology, may contribute to the largely overlapping vascular dementia and Alzheimer's disease ...
Mauro Massussi, Maria Giulia Bellicini, Marianna Adamo, Andrea Pilotto, Marco Metra, Alessandro Padovani, Riccardo Proietti   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Co‐occurrence of childhood absence epilepsy and self‐limited focal epilepsy interictal discharges: Differences from childhood absence epilepsy alone

Epileptic Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Some children with Childhood Absence Epilepsy (CAE) exhibit focal abnormalities similar to those observed in Self‐Limited Focal Epilepsies of Childhood (SeLFEs). It remains unclear whether this subgroup of patients may present distinct clinical characteristics or prognoses compared to those with CAE and generalized discharges alone ...
Giulia Barbagallo, Giulia Nobile, Maria Grazia Calevo, Giulia Prato, Lino Nobili, Edoardo Canale, Maria Margherita Mancardi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Catatonia and neurocognitive disorder in the context of schizophrenia spectrum disorders

Acta Biomedica Scientifica
Background. Currently, researchers are aiming to establish the relationship between neurocognitive disorder and other clinical manifestations of endogenous diseases and functional indicators of the patient’s adaptation to social life.
S. I. Ignateva
doaj   +1 more source

Modules for Automated Validation and Comparison of Models of Neurophysiological and Neurocognitive Biomarkers of Psychiatric Disorders: ASSRUnit - A Case Study [PDF]

arXiv, 2017
The characterisation of biomarkers and endophenotypic measures has been a central goal of research in psychiatry over the last years. While most of this research has focused on the identification of biomarkers and endophenotypes, using various experimental approaches, it has been recognised that their instantiations, through computational models, have ...
arxiv  

Sex differences in HIV effects on visual memory among substance-dependent individuals [PDF]

, 2016
HIV’s effects on episodic memory have not been compared systematically between male and female substance-dependent individuals. We administered the Brief Visuospatial Memory Test–Revised (BVMT–R) to 280 substance-dependent HIV+ and HIV– men and women ...
Gonzalez, Raul, Keutmann, Michael K., Maki, Pauline M., Martin, Eileen M., Rubin, Leah H., Vassileva, Jasmin   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Intracranial stimulation for pediatric refractory epilepsy: A single institutional experience using evolving therapies

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Neuromodulation for pediatric refractory epilepsy (PRE) is preferred when the seizure onset zone is not amenable to surgical resection, due to multifocal onset or involvement of eloquent cortex. Given its rapidly evolving landscape, we describe our institutional experience with neurostimulation therapies including deep brain ...
Rohin Singh, Megan M. J. Bauman, Karimul Islam, Panagiotis Kerezoudis, Sanjeet S. Grewal, Jonathon J. Parker, Jamie J. Van Gompel, Kai J. Miller, Brian N. Lundstrom, Keith Starnes   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disruption to control network function correlates with altered dynamic connectivity in the wider autism spectrum. [PDF]

, 2017
Autism is a common developmental condition with a wide, variable range of co-occurring neuropsychiatric symptoms. Contrasting with most extant studies, we explored whole-brain functional organization at multiple levels simultaneously in a large subject ...
Calhoun, VD, de Lacy, N, Doherty, D, King, BH, Rachakonda, S   +4 more
core   +1 more source