Results 41 to 50 of about 114,486 (309)

Early neurodevelopment of HIV-exposed uninfected children in the era of antiretroviral therapy: a systematic review and meta-analysis

The Lancet Child & Adolescent Health, 2022
Summary Background There are 15·4 million children who are HIV-exposed and uninfected worldwide. Early child development crucially influences later academic and socioeconomic factors.
C. Wedderburn, Ella Weldon, Cesc Bertran-Cobo, A. Rehman, Dan J Stein, D. Gibb, S. Yeung, A. Prendergast, K. Donald   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Heavy metals and neurodevelopment of children in low and middle-income countries: A systematic review

PLoS ONE, 2022
Background The presence of harmful environmental exposures, which disproportionately affects low-and-middle income countries (LMICs), contributes to >25% of deaths and diseases worldwide and detrimentally affects child neurodevelopment.
Y. Heng, Iqra Asad, Bailey Coleman, Laura Menard, Sara Benki-Nugent, Faridah Hussein Were, C. Karr, M. McHenry   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Nutritional Support of Neurodevelopment and Cognitive Function in Infants and Young Children—An Update and Novel Insights

Nutrients, 2021
Proper nutrition is crucial for normal brain and neurocognitive development. Failure to optimize neurodevelopment early in life can have profound long-term implications for both mental health and quality of life.
Kathrin Cohen Kadosh, L. Muhardi, P. Parikh, Melissa Basso, H. J. Jan Mohamed, T. Prawitasari, F. Samuel, G. Ma, J. Geurts   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Methylmalonic acidemia: Neurodevelopment and neuroimaging

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2023
Methylmalonic acidemia (MMA) is a genetic disease of abnormal organic acid metabolism, which is one of the important factors affecting the survival rate and quality of life of newborns or infants. Early detection and diagnosis are particularly important.
Tao Chen, Yian Gao, Sheng-Nan Zhang, Yuanyuan Wang, Chaofan Sui, Linfeng Yang   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Diarrhea, Stimulation and Growth Predict Neurodevelopment in Young North Indian Children [PDF]

, 2015
Background and Objective. Infants and young children in low to middle-income countries are at risk for adverse neurodevelopment due to multiple risk factors.
Kvestad, Ingrid, Mari Hysing, Hysing, Mari, Kumar, Tivendra, Tivendra Kumar, Strand, Tor A., Ingrid Kvestad, Taneja, Sunita, Nita Bhandari, Sunita Taneja, Tor A Strand, Bhandari, Nita   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Fetal Brain Volume Predicts Neurodevelopment in Congenital Heart Disease

Circulation, 2022
Background: Neurodevelopmental impairment is common in children with congenital heart disease (CHD), but postnatal variables explain only 30% of the variance in outcomes.
A. Sadhwani, D. Wypij, Valerie Rofeberg, A. Gholipour, Maggie Mittleman, J. Rohde, C. Velasco-Annis, J. Calderon, K. Friedman, W. Tworetzky, P. Grant, J. Soul, S. Warfield, J. Newburger, C. Ortinau, C. Rollins   +15 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Sleep disturbances are associated with irritability in ASD children with sensory sensitivities

Journal of Neurodevelopmental Disorders, 2023
Background Parent reports suggest that 44–84% of children with ASD exhibit sleep disturbances that are of clinical concern. Previous studies have reported that, in children with ASD, the severity of sleep disturbances is associated with the severity of ...
Alona Molcho-Haimovich, Liat Tikotzky, Gal Meiri, Michal Ilan, Analya Michaelovski, Hen Schtaierman, Hava M. Golan, Yair Sadaka, Idan Menashe, Ilan Dinstein   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reintroduction of the archaic variant of NOVA1 in cortical organoids alters neurodevelopment

Science, 2021
Brain organoids with Neanderthal genes The genomes of Neanderthals and modern humans are overall very similar. To understand the impact of genetic variants that are specific to modern humans, Trujillo et al.
Cleber A. Trujillo, E. Rice, Nathan K. Schaefer, I. Chaim, Emily C. Wheeler, Assael A. Madrigal, J. Buchanan, Sebastian Preissl, Allen Wang, P. Negraes, Ryan A. Szeto, R. Herai, Alik Huseynov, M. Ferraz, F. Borges, A. Kihara, A. Byrne, Maximillian G. Marin, Christopher Vollmers, Angela N. Brooks, Jonathan D. Lautz, K. Semendeferi, B. Shapiro, Gene W. Yeo, Stephen E. P. Smith, R. Green, A. Muotri   +26 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Factors adversely influencing neurodevelopment

, 2020
Neurodevelopment has been studied extensively, especially in respect to abuse, anoxia, nutritional status and prematurity/low birth weight. However, less attention has been paid to innate and environmental factors, as well as to inflammatory conditions ...
Theoharides, T.C., Kavalioti, M., Martinotti, R.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Microglia, the missing link in maternal immune activation and fetal neurodevelopment; and a possible link in preeclampsia and disturbed neurodevelopment? [PDF]

, 2018
Disturbances in fetal neurodevelopment have extensively been related to neurodevelopmental disorders in early and later life. Fetal neurodevelopment is dependent on adequate functioning of the fetal immune system.
Prins, Jelmer R, Eskandar, Sharon, Sicco A. Scherjon, Jelmer R. Prins, Prins, Jelmer R; id_orcid, Sharon Eskandar, Eggen, Bart J L; id_orcid, Scherjon, Sicco A, Bart J.L. Eggen, Eggen, Bart J L   +9 more
core   +1 more source