Results 141 to 150 of about 1,509,615 (258)

Assessing Swedish genetic counselling outcome measures for autism and general use: Rasch findings highlight the need for improved measures

open access: yesBMC Psychology
Background Genetic counselling outcome measures are increasingly adapted for diverse clinical contexts. While the Genetic Counselling Outcome Scale (GCOS-24) is available in Swedish, no autism-specific version has been developed.
Mattias Nordstrand   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Novel Constitutional TUBB Variant Associated With Familial Malformations of Cortical Development

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Most pathogenic tubulin variants arise de novo in sporadic patients, causing severe brain malformations and significant neurodevelopmental impairment. The resulting reproductive disadvantage typically prevents these mutations from being transmitted to offspring.
Elena Cellini   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

L‐Cysteine and N‐Acetylcysteine Supplementation Improves Clinical Outcome in a Patient With COXPD10

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT MTO1 is a nuclear gene that encodes a mitochondrial protein essential for modifying mitochondrial transfer RNAs (tRNAs) and stabilizing codon‐anticodon interactions to ensure accurate and efficient mitochondrial protein synthesis and oxidative phosphorylation.
Nishitha R. Pillai   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vitamin A deficiency triggers colonic methylation potentially impairing colonic neuron via downregulation SGK1/FOXO pathway

open access: yesPediatric Discovery
DNA methylation is widely involved in the modification of intestinal function, but the methylation mechanism in the enteric nervous system has not been studied in vitamin A deficiency (VAD).
Bei Tong   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Severe Headbanging Responsive to Levodopa in a Child With FOXP1 Syndrome

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We report a 9‐year‐old female with FOXP1 syndrome due to a de novo in‐frame deletion in the FOXP1 gene. The child has a severe neurodevelopmental disorder including global developmental delay and autism spectrum disorder. At age 2, she developed severe headbanging, which was progressive and did not respond to multidisciplinary, behavioral ...
Pamela Veale   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

First Report of Uniparental Isodisomy of Chromosome 15 Revealing Angelman Syndrome and Microphthalmia Associated With a Novel Homozygous ALDH1A3 Variant

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Paternal isodisomy of chromosome 15 (iUPD15) is a recognized cause of Angelman syndrome (AS), accounting for approximately 2%–5% of cases. Additionally, another recognized consequence of iUPD is the unmasking of autosomal recessive disorders. However, reports of recessive disorders resulting from iUPD15 remain scarce in the literature.
Gabriela Roldão Correia‐Costa   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expanding the Phenotypic Spectrum of TXNDC15‐Related Ciliopathies to Include Joubert Syndrome

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Biallelic loss‐of‐function variants in TXNDC15 are a known cause of the perinatally lethal ciliopathy Meckel syndrome (MKS). TXNDC15 encodes an endoplasmic reticulum (ER)‐resident thioredoxin‐domain protein required for ciliary transition zone integrity.
Zachary T. Sentell   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neurodevelopmental and Psychiatric Disorders

open access: yes
Neurodevelopmental and psychiatric disorders of particular importance to dentistry are discussed in this chapter. The neurodevelopmental disorders covered here include: intellectual disability (ID), Down syndrome (DS), Cerebral palsy (CP), autism ...
Perry, Maureen Munnelly   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Systematic Review of Females With Intellectual Disability and MECP2 Duplication

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT MECP2 Duplication Syndrome (MDS) is a rare, X‐linked neurodevelopmental disorder typically affecting males. Females with MDS have been reported and are compiled here. We conducted a systematic review (PROSPERO CRD420250652426) of PubMed, EMBASE, and Google Scholar extracting individual participant data.
Paul Malik   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

TTC21B: From Modifier to Causative Gene in Joubert Syndrome

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Biallelic pathogenic variants in TTC21B, encoding the retrograde intraflagellar transport protein IFT139, are a known cause of renal and skeletal ciliopathies. Single heterozygous variants in this gene were found to be enriched in a cohort of patients with various ciliopathy phenotypes, including three individuals with Joubert syndrome (JS), a
Valentina Serpieri   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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