Results 11 to 20 of about 1,961 (149)
Trusting behavior associated with reduced white matter integrity in uncinate fasciculus in Alzheimer’s disease and behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia [PDF]
Alzheimers DementAbstract Background Interpersonal trust and cooperation are important aspects of prosocial behavior. Propensity to trust and willingness to cooperate with others may be altered in dementia, yet the neural underpinnings for these changes in trust remain poorly understood. The present study examines whether Alzheimer's disease (AD) and behavioral variant
Lee J, Archer D, Darby R.
europepmc +4 more sources
Reduced harm aversion relates to antisocial behaviors and orbitofrontal atrophy in dementia patients. [PDF]
Alzheimers DementAbstract INTRODUCTION Antisocial behaviors occur in dementia, but the underlying neurocognitive mechanisms remain underexplored. We administered a decision‐making task measuring patients’ harm aversion by offering options to shock themselves or another person in exchange for money, hypothesizing that task performance would relate to antisocial ...
Phan TX +8 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Scholarpedia, 2008 Neuroeconomics has further bridged the once disparate fields of economics and psychology. Such convergence is almost exclusively attributable to changes within economics. Neuroeconomics has inspired more change within economics than within psychology because the most important findings in neuroeconomics have posed more of a challenge to the standard ...
Dickhaut, John, Rustichini, Aldo
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Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences, 2004 Abstract Neuroeconomics is an emerging transdisciplinary field that uses neuroscientific measurement techniques to identify the neural substrates associated with economic decisions. ‘Economics’ here should be interpreted in the broadest possible sense as any (human or non-human) decision process that is made by evaluating alternatives. A
S. Zeki, O. R. Goodenough, Paul J. Zak
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Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2010 Recently, the relation between neuroeconomics and agent-based computational economics (ACE) has become an issue concerning the agent-based economics community. Neuroeconomics can interest agent-based economists when they are inquiring for the foundation or the principle of the software-agent design, normally known as agent engineering.
Chen, Shu-Heng, Wang, Shu G.
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Frontiers in Psychology, 2020 The somatic marker hypothesis (SMH) has been utilized to demonstrate the role of emotion and somatic state in decision-making under uncertainty over the past two decades.
Fuming Xu +3 more
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Neural mechanisms of credit card spending
Scientific Reports, 2021 Credit cards have often been blamed for consumer overspending and for the growth in household debt. Indeed, laboratory studies of purchase behavior have shown that credit cards can facilitate spending in ways that are difficult to justify on purely ...
Sachin Banker +3 more
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Pupil dilation predicts individual self-regulation success across domains
Scientific Reports, 2021 Multiple theories have proposed that increasing central arousal through the brain’s locus coeruleus—norepinephrine system may facilitate cognitive control and memory.
Silvia U. Maier, Marcus Grueschow
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Scientific Reports, 2023 Serotonin is a critical neurotransmitter in the regulation of emotional behavior. Although emotion processing is known to engage a corticolimbic circuit, including the amygdala and prefrontal cortex, exactly how this brain system is modulated by ...
R. Janet +4 more
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