Results 41 to 50 of about 3,578 (181)

Oxytocin Release Increases With Age and Is Associated With Life Satisfaction and Prosocial Behaviors

open access: yesFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2022
Helping behaviors and life satisfaction generally increase after middle-age. Identifying the neural substrates of prosocial behaviors in older adults may offer additional insights into these changes over the lifespan.
Paul J. Zak   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Emotion and the Advocacy Coalition Framework: An Affective Dynamics Perspective

open access: yesPolicy Studies Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Despite extensive evidence that emotion and cognition are deeply intertwined, the Advocacy Coalition Framework (ACF) lacks an analytically independent emotional mechanism in its causal architecture—an omission that may be particularly consequential in policy subsystems structured around morally charged, identity‐laden policy disputes.
Moshe Maor
wiley   +1 more source

A NEUROECONOMIC APPROACH OF TAX BEHAVIOR [PDF]

open access: yesAnnals of the University of Oradea: Economic Science, 2012
Governments around the world register substantial losses due to tax non-compliance behavior. Whether it is tax avoidance or tax evasion, non-compliance has repercussions on the whole society because it mitigates the quality of the provision of public ...
Nichita Ramona-Anca   +1 more
doaj  

Value‐based decision‐making and behavioral economic constructs that distinguish people with and without cannabis use history

open access: yesJournal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, Volume 126, Issue 1, July 2026.
Abstract Behavioral economic accounts posit that distorted valuation processes underlie cannabis decisions; however, less is known about the moment‐to‐moment dynamics through which value influences observable choice behavior. This study explored whether value‐based decision‐making and behavioral economic constructs distinguish people with and without ...
Amelia J. Taylor   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Collective Neuroplasticity in the Human Division of Labor: Theory, Evidence, and Implications

open access: yesSociology Compass, Volume 20, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT The division of labor in human societies have been mainly analyzed by Adam Smith and Émile Durkheim, both from two different perspectives. However, due to the limitations of the state of knowledge and technology in their respective eras, their approach reached the end of its productivity.
Artur Tomas Grygierczyk
wiley   +1 more source

Neural computations underlying strategic social decision-making in groups

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
The brain mechanisms underlying cooperation within groups, while balancing individual and collective interests, are poorly understood. Here, the authors identify the neurocomputations engaged in social dilemmas requiring strategic decisions during ...
Seongmin A. Park   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trust Emerges From Shared Attention: Behavioural and Neural Evidence From Dual EEG Hyperscanning

open access: yesHuman Brain Mapping, Volume 47, Issue 4, March 2026.
Shared attention enhances trust behaviour even in the absence of communication, visual cues, or reciprocity. Dual EEG hyperscanning revealed that trust under shared attention is supported by prefrontal oscillatory power, intra‐brain connectivity, and inter‐brain synchronisation.
Yuzhan Hang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuroeconomics and Confirmation Theory [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Neuroeconomics is a research programme founded on the thesis that cognitive and neurobiological data constitute evidence for answering economic questions. I employ confirmation theory in order to reject arguments both for and against neuroeconomics.
Clarke, Christopher
core   +1 more source

Nocturnal Risk Assessment and Its Association With Anxiety Symptoms

open access: yesPsychophysiology, Volume 63, Issue 3, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Human risk assessment (RA), the attentional and behavioral activities involved in detecting and analyzing threat, is feasibly enhanced at night to protect against hidden danger. However, this enhanced RA at night might come at a cost and thus signal increased risk for anxiety disorders. To test the hypothesis that the nighttime enhances RA and
Derek P. Spangler   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Voters’ Facial Expression Analysis as a Complement to Traditional Election Polls: Affective Voting in Spanish National Elections in 2023

open access: yesSocial Science Quarterly, Volume 107, Issue 2, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Objectives This research jointly combines voters. biometric facial expression analysis while viewing images of candidates and party logos with traditional surveys to define and quantify novel indicators of affective voting. The paper explains the innovative methodology and analyzes the results of the experiment carried out before the 2023 ...
Francisco Javier Otamendi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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