Results 41 to 50 of about 3,578 (181)
Oxytocin Release Increases With Age and Is Associated With Life Satisfaction and Prosocial Behaviors
Helping behaviors and life satisfaction generally increase after middle-age. Identifying the neural substrates of prosocial behaviors in older adults may offer additional insights into these changes over the lifespan.
Paul J. Zak +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Emotion and the Advocacy Coalition Framework: An Affective Dynamics Perspective
ABSTRACT Despite extensive evidence that emotion and cognition are deeply intertwined, the Advocacy Coalition Framework (ACF) lacks an analytically independent emotional mechanism in its causal architecture—an omission that may be particularly consequential in policy subsystems structured around morally charged, identity‐laden policy disputes.
Moshe Maor
wiley +1 more source
A NEUROECONOMIC APPROACH OF TAX BEHAVIOR [PDF]
Governments around the world register substantial losses due to tax non-compliance behavior. Whether it is tax avoidance or tax evasion, non-compliance has repercussions on the whole society because it mitigates the quality of the provision of public ...
Nichita Ramona-Anca +1 more
doaj
Abstract Behavioral economic accounts posit that distorted valuation processes underlie cannabis decisions; however, less is known about the moment‐to‐moment dynamics through which value influences observable choice behavior. This study explored whether value‐based decision‐making and behavioral economic constructs distinguish people with and without ...
Amelia J. Taylor +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Collective Neuroplasticity in the Human Division of Labor: Theory, Evidence, and Implications
ABSTRACT The division of labor in human societies have been mainly analyzed by Adam Smith and Émile Durkheim, both from two different perspectives. However, due to the limitations of the state of knowledge and technology in their respective eras, their approach reached the end of its productivity.
Artur Tomas Grygierczyk
wiley +1 more source
Neural computations underlying strategic social decision-making in groups
The brain mechanisms underlying cooperation within groups, while balancing individual and collective interests, are poorly understood. Here, the authors identify the neurocomputations engaged in social dilemmas requiring strategic decisions during ...
Seongmin A. Park +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Trust Emerges From Shared Attention: Behavioural and Neural Evidence From Dual EEG Hyperscanning
Shared attention enhances trust behaviour even in the absence of communication, visual cues, or reciprocity. Dual EEG hyperscanning revealed that trust under shared attention is supported by prefrontal oscillatory power, intra‐brain connectivity, and inter‐brain synchronisation.
Yuzhan Hang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Neuroeconomics and Confirmation Theory [PDF]
Neuroeconomics is a research programme founded on the thesis that cognitive and neurobiological data constitute evidence for answering economic questions. I employ confirmation theory in order to reject arguments both for and against neuroeconomics.
Clarke, Christopher
core +1 more source
Nocturnal Risk Assessment and Its Association With Anxiety Symptoms
ABSTRACT Human risk assessment (RA), the attentional and behavioral activities involved in detecting and analyzing threat, is feasibly enhanced at night to protect against hidden danger. However, this enhanced RA at night might come at a cost and thus signal increased risk for anxiety disorders. To test the hypothesis that the nighttime enhances RA and
Derek P. Spangler +4 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Objectives This research jointly combines voters. biometric facial expression analysis while viewing images of candidates and party logos with traditional surveys to define and quantify novel indicators of affective voting. The paper explains the innovative methodology and analyzes the results of the experiment carried out before the 2023 ...
Francisco Javier Otamendi +3 more
wiley +1 more source

