Results 141 to 150 of about 1,553,841 (335)

Targeting GRP78 and the Proteostasis Network to Break the Therapeutic Ceiling in Neuroendocrine Prostate Cancer

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT HSPA5 (also known as GRP78/BiP) is a master regulator of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress response and a key node in the proteostasis network. In neuroendocrine prostate cancer (NEPC), an aggressive, therapy‐refractory lineage that emerges under pressure from androgen receptor (AR) directed therapies, GRP78 is upregulated and co‐opted to ...
Amos Olalekan Akinyemi, Md Rakibul Alam, Mithu Howlader, Mohammad Esfini Farahani, Lixiang Gu, Chun Li, Chripus Ngule, Kevin Fulp, Bolaji Owoyemi, Xinyi Wang, Samuel Nwadialo, Fatemeh Selani, Makumba Esoe, Obaleye Oluwafunminiyi, Zhiguo Li   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Organoids and organ‐on‐a‐chip models for investigating the pathophysiology of the human reproductive system

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Organoids and organ‐on‐a‐chips are advancing reproductive system research. In the female reproductive system, applications include cancer organoid models, placental chips, and hormone simulation models. For the male reproductive system, research focuses on drug resistance mechanisms, co‐culture platforms, and infertility studies. These refined in vitro
Hongqi Zhang, Shiwen Deng, Fangfang Jin, Jiayao Qu, Xiang Fan, Peng Chen, Xinrong Fan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Attribution of ghrelin to cancer; Attempts to unravel an apparent controversy [PDF]

, 2019
Ghrelin is an endogenous peptide hormone mainly produced in the stomach. It has been known to regulate energy homeostasis, stimulate secretion of growth hormone, and mediate many other physiologic effects. Various effects attributed to ghrelin contribute
Khani, Leila, Pastaki Khoshbin, Amin, Roosta, Venus, Sadeghi, Fatemeh, Soleyman-Jahi, Saeed, Zendehdel, Kazem   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Clinical Implications of Ki‐67 Index, Grade and Hormonal Changes in Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors: Insights Into Tumor Heterogeneity Based on Primary and Secondary Lesions

Journal of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (PanNETs) show heterogeneity, including temporal shifts in proliferation and hormone production; however, their clinical implications remain uncertain. Methods This retrospective study included 114 patients with metastatic or recurrent PanNETs at Kyushu University Hospital.
Masatoshi Murakami, Nao Fujimori, Kazuhide Matsumoto, Keijiro Ueda, Kohei Nakata, Masafumi Nakamura, Takeo Yamamoto, Yoshinao Oda, Tetsuhide Ito, Yoshihiro Ogawa   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expression and Clinicopathologic Significance of Human Achaete-scute Homolog 1 in Pulmonary Neuroendocrine Tumors

Chinese Journal of Lung Cancer, 2010
Background and objective Human achaete-scute homolog 1 (hASH1) gene plays a critical role in development of the central nervous system, automatic nervous system, adrenal medullary chromaffin cells, thyroid C cells and pulmonary neuroendocrine cells.
Donghan ZHENG, Lijun WANG, Heyu HUANG, Rui LI, Zhiyong ZHONG, Fei LI, Daorong ZHANG   +6 more
doaj  

Primary neuroendocrine neoplasm of the esophagus – Report of 14 cases from a single institute and review of the literature

Arquivos de Gastroenterologia
BACKGROUND Most prevalent esophageal neoplasm is squamous cell carcinoma and adenocarcinoma. Other tumors are uncommon and poorly studied. Primary neuroendocrine esophageal neoplasm is a rare carcinoma and most of its therapy management is based on lung ...
Francisco TUSTUMI, Flavio Roberto TAKEDA, Rodrigo Hideki UEMA, Guilherme Luiz Stelko PEREIRA, Rubens Antonio Aissar SALLUM, Ivan CECCONELLO   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficacy of Contrast‐Enhanced Endoscopic Ultrasound in the Diagnosis of Gallbladder Tumor: A Retrospective Multicenter Cohort Study

Journal of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background and Aims Contrast‐enhanced endoscopic ultrasonography (CE‐EUS) provides clearer visualization of wall layer structures in gallbladder nodules than B‐mode EUS. This study aimed to compare the diagnostic performance of B‐mode EUS and CE‐EUS in differentiating benign from malignant gallbladder lesions.
Kensaku Yoshida, Akinori Maruta, Shinya Uemura, Keisuke Iwata, Shogo Shimizu, Tsuyoshi Mukai, Takuji Iwashita, Masahito Shimizu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stabilised Hyaluronic Acid Gel Rectal Spacers in MRI‐Guided Brachytherapy for Gynaecological Cancers: A Prospective Feasibility Study

Journal of Medical Radiation Sciences, EarlyView.
This prospective study investigated the feasibility of stabilised hyaluronic acid gel as a rectal spacer in gynaecological cancer brachytherapy. In twelve patients, the spacer was successfully inserted into the rectovaginal space without serious adverse events, had high visibility on MRI, increased the target‐to‐rectum distance compared with no spacer ...
Carminia Lapuz, Sylvia Hanna, Eddie Lau, Adeline Lim, Mark Tacey, Daryl Lim Joon, Claire Dempsey, Jenny Sim, Michael Chao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proliferation Marker (Ki67) in Sub-Categorization of Neuroendocrine Tumours of the Lung

Türk Patoloji Dergisi, 2019
Objective: The 2015 WHO classification classifies neuroendocrine tumours (NET) of the lung into typical carcinoid, atypical carcinoid, large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma and small cell carcinoma based on morphology alone.
Rashi GARG, Amanjit BAL, Ashim DAS, Navneet SINGH, Harkant SINGH   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

External Beam Radiation and Brachytherapy for Prostate Cancer: Is It a Possible Trigger of Large Cell Neuroendocrine Carcinoma of the Urinary Bladder?

Case Reports in Oncological Medicine, 2017
Neuroendocrine tumors commonly involve the respiratory and gastrointestinal systems. Primary genitourinary neuroendocrine tumors are rare, accounting for less than 1% of all bladder carcinomas. Four histopathologic subtypes have been described.
Ali Zakaria, Bayan Al Share, Sri Kollepara, Cynthia Vakhariya   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source