Results 141 to 150 of about 188,616 (304)

Patient derived xenograft models of small-cell lung cancer provide molecular insights into mechanisms of chemotherapy cross-resistance [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC) is a highly aggressive neuroendocrine tumor with a 5% survival rate over 5 years. Though SCLC comprises 13% of all cases of lung cancer the median survival time of 14.5 months has seen little improvement over the last four ...
Myers, David Thomas
core  

Use of the Ion Robot in the Diagnosis of Pulmonary Nodules: Fine Needle Aspiration Versus Cryobiopsy

open access: yesDiagnostic Cytopathology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Robotic‐assisted bronchoscopy platforms provide an innovative approach to the sampling of pulmonary nodules. As compared to other technologies, fiber‐optic shape‐sensing instrumentation allows for a more precise, accurate location and sampling of the target lesion with fewer complications.
Suzanne M. Selvaggi
wiley   +1 more source

Olfactory Neuroblastoma: Diagnostic Difficulty [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Olfactory neuroblastoma is an uncommon malignant tumor of sinonasal tract arising from the olfactory neuro epithelium. The olfactory neuroblastomas presenting with divergent histomorphologies like, epithelial appearance of cells, lacking a neuro ...
Biswas, Siddhartha   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Capillary Electrophoresis With Amperometric Detection for Neurotransmitter Analysis: Principles, Electrode Materials, Methodologies, and Applications

open access: yesELECTROPHORESIS, EarlyView.
This review provides a comprehensive summary of monoamine neurotransmitter analysis by capillary electrophoresis with amperometric detection. Fundamental principles of amperometric detection, electrode positioning strategies, and approaches to high‐voltage decoupling are described, followed by a critical comparison of electrode materials, selection of ...
Petr Kubáň   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The anti-cancer effect of retinoic acid signaling in CRC occurs via decreased growth of ALDH+ colon cancer stem cells and increased differentiation of stem cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Background: Tumorigenesis is driven by stem cell (SC) overpopulation. BecauseALDH is both a marker for SCs in many tissues and a key enzyme in retinoid acid (RA)signaling, we studied RA signaling in normal and malignant colonic SCs.Hypothesis: RA ...
Boman, Bruce M.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Intestinal microbiome alterations in pediatric epilepsy: Implications for seizures and therapeutic approaches

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract The intestinal microbiome plays a pivotal role in maintaining host health through its involvement in gastrointestinal, immune, and central nervous system (CNS) functions. Recent evidence underscores the bidirectional communication between the microbiota, the gut, and the brain and the impact of this axis on neurological diseases, including ...
Teresa Ravizza   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Attribution of ghrelin to cancer; Attempts to unravel an apparent controversy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Ghrelin is an endogenous peptide hormone mainly produced in the stomach. It has been known to regulate energy homeostasis, stimulate secretion of growth hormone, and mediate many other physiologic effects. Various effects attributed to ghrelin contribute
Khani, Leila   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Assessing Clinical Severity and Prognosis in Adolescents With Anorexia Nervosa and Atypical Anorexia Nervosa Using the Albumin‐Globulin Ratio

open access: yesEuropean Eating Disorders Review, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective The albumin‐globulin ratio (AGR) is a biochemical marker reflecting nutritional and inflammatory status, with significant prognostic value in chronic conditions. This study examined its association with clinical/biochemical markers in adolescents with anorexia nervosa (AN) and atypical AN (AAN).
Eylem Şerife Kalkan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Urolithin A, a Diet‐Derived Gut Microbial Metabolite Against Pulmonary Hypertension Identified via Molecular Docking, Molecular Dynamics and Surface Plasmon Resonance

open access: yesFood Safety and Health, EarlyView.
Urolithin A, a gut microbial metabolite, binds TNF to suppress proliferation, inflammation, and oxidative stress, offering a promising microbe‐derived therapeutic avenue for pulmonary hypertension. ABSTRACT Pulmonary hypertension (PH) is a complex and multifactorial disease that poses a significant clinical challenge.
Yujie Qu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

ENDOSCOPIC ULTRASOUND INVESTIGATION FOR NEUROENDOCRINE PANREATIC NEOPLASMS DIAGNOSIS

open access: yesИнновационная медицина Кубани, 2019
Endoscopic ultrasound diagnosis occupies an important role in neuroendocrine tumor diagnosis. Key indicators for diagnostic efficiency of this method regarding a tumor nosology are presented in the present article.
N. S. Ryabin   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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