Results 21 to 30 of about 2,926 (207)

Replicating Cortical Signatures May Open the Possibility for “Transplanting” Brain States via Brain Entrainment

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2021
Brain states, which correlate with specific motor, cognitive, and emotional states, may be monitored with noninvasive techniques such as electroencephalography (EEG) and magnetoencephalography (MEG) that measure macroscopic cortical activity manifested ...
Alexander Poltorak, Alexander Poltorak
doaj   +1 more source

Just “Like Coffee” or Neuroenhancement by Stimulants?

open access: yesFrontiers in Public Health, 2021
Introduction: Pharmacological neuroenhancement (PN) is a topic of increasing importance and prevalence among students. However, there is a lack of differentiating PN substances, according to their psychoactive effects.
Andreas G. Franke   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The polysemy of psychotropic drugs: continuity and overlap between neuroenhancement, treatment, prevention, pain relief, and pleasure-seeking in a clinical setting

open access: yesBMC Medical Ethics, 2020
Background Enhancement involves the use of biomedical technologies to improve human capacities beyond therapeutic purposes. It has been well documented that enhancement is sometimes difficult to distinguish from treatment.
Eisuke Sakakibara
doaj   +1 more source

Semiotics in the head: Thinking about and thinking through symbols

open access: yesPhilosophy and Phenomenological Research, Volume 107, Issue 2, Page 413-438, September 2023., 2023
Abstract Our conscious thought, at least at times, seems suffused with language. We may experience thinking as if we were “talking in our head”, thus using inner speech to verbalize, e.g., our premises, lemmas, and conclusions. I take inner speech to be part of a larger phenomenon I call inner semiotics, where inner semiotics involves the subjective ...
Wade Munroe
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacological Neuroenhancement in the field of economics. Poll results from an online survey

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2016
Introduction: The use of over-the-counter, prescription, and illicit drugs to increase attention, concentration or memory – often called (pharmacological) neuroenhancement – shows a broad range of prevalence rates among students.
Pavel eDietz   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Smart drugs and neuroenhancement: what do we know?

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioscience-Landmark, 2021
Introduction: Smart drugs are among the most common drugs used by students. It is estimated that they are second in incidence after cannabis. Although they are usually used for diseases such as attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and dementia,
Massimiliano Esposito   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neurotechnology and ethics guidelines for human enhancement: The case of the hippocampal cognitive prosthesis

open access: yesArtificial Organs, Volume 47, Issue 8, Page 1235-1241, August 2023., 2023
Abstract Neurotechnologies offer both therapeutic and enhancement potential. In this article, we demonstrate how ethics guidelines can help with critical reflection on their potential for enhancement. We do this through the case of the hippocampal cognitive prosthesis.
Yasemin J. Erden, Philip Brey
wiley   +1 more source

The is and ought of the ethics of neuroenhancement: Mind the gap

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2016
Ethical perspectives on the use of stimulants to enhance human cognitive performance (neuroenhancement) are polarized between conservative and liberal theories offering opposing advice on whether individuals have a right to use neuroenhancers and what ...
Cynthia eForlini   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Social and Non-Social Cognitive Enhancement in Cocaine Users—A Closer Look on Enhancement Motives for Cocaine Consumption

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2020
BackgroundCognitive disturbances of chronic cocaine users (CU) have been repeatedly investigated. However, it is yet unknown how CU using cocaine for cognitive or social enhancement differ from stimulant-naïve controls and CU that do not have these ...
Ann-Kathrin Kexel   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Morality of Moral Neuroenhancement [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
This chapter reviews recent philosophical and neuroethical literature on the morality of moral neuroenhancements. It first briefly outlines the main moral arguments that have been made concerning moral status neuroenhancements.
Douglas, Thomas
core   +1 more source

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