Results 51 to 60 of about 697 (168)

Assessing Condition‐Specific Adverse Event Profiles of Modafinil for Labelled and Off‐Label Uses: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

Basic &Clinical Pharmacology &Toxicology, Volume 138, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Modafinil is approved for excessive daytime sleepiness in narcolepsy, obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA), and shift work sleep disorder (SWSD), but its widespread off‐label use raises safety concerns. We evaluated the risk of adverse events (AEs) associated with both labelled and off‐label use of modafinil.
Jaehee Jung, Jaeyoon Youm, Jihyun Kang, Ah‐Young Kim, Jae Kyung Suh, Hye‐Young Kang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non-invasive brain stimulation and neuroenhancement

Clinical Neurophysiology Practice, 2022
Attempts to enhance human memory and learning ability have a long tradition in science. This topic has recently gained substantial attention because of the increasing percentage of older individuals worldwide and the predicted rise of age-associated ...
Andrea Antal, Bruce Luber, Anna-Katharine Brem, Marom Bikson, Andre R. Brunoni, Roi Cohen Kadosh, Veljko Dubljević, Shirley Fecteau, Florinda Ferreri, Agnes Flöel, Mark Hallett, Roy H. Hamilton, Christoph S. Herrmann, Michal Lavidor, Collen Loo, Caroline Lustenberger, Sergio Machado, Carlo Miniussi, Vera Moliadze, Michael A Nitsche, Simone Rossi, Paolo M. Rossini, Emiliano Santarnecchi, Margitta Seeck, Gregor Thut, Zsolt Turi, Yoshikazu Ugawa, Ganesan Venkatasubramanian, Nicole Wenderoth, Anna Wexler, Ulf Ziemann, Walter Paulus   +31 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pharmaceutical Neuroenhancement in the Quest for Worth at Work

Sociological Inquiry, Volume 95, Issue 4, Page 834-850, November 2025.
This article examines the use of psychoactive substances for cognitive enhancement in the context of work. By drawing upon existing qualitative research and sociological theories on meaningful work, valuation, and human agency, I explore cultural and institutional processes encouraging individuals to engage in such practices and argue that ...
Sigita Doblytė
wiley   +1 more source

Learning from missteps: Potential of transcranial electrical stimulation in neuropsychological rehabilitation

Journal of Neuropsychology, Volume 19, Issue 3, Page 655-681, September 2025.
Abstract Transcranial electrical stimulation (tES) holds promise for neuropsychological rehabilitation by leveraging the brain's inherent plasticity to enhance cognitive and motor functions. However, early results have been variable due to oversimplified approaches.
Carlo Miniussi, Maria Concetta Pellicciari   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Attitudes towards pharmacological cognitive enhancement – a review

Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience, 2014
A primary means for the augmentation of cognitive brain functions is ‘pharmacological cognitive enhancement’ (PCE). The term usually refers to the off-label use of medical substances to improve mental performance in healthy individuals.
Kimberly Johanna Schelle, Nadira eFaulmüller, Lucius eCaviola, Miles eHewstone   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Social Robots, Brain Machine Interfaces and Neuro/Cognitive Enhancers: Three Emerging Science and Technology Products through the Lens of Technology Acceptance Theories, Models and Frameworks

Technologies, 2013
Social robotics, brain machine interfaces and neuro and cognitive enhancement products are three emerging science and technology products with wide-reaching impact for disabled and non-disabled people.
Gregor Wolbring, Lucy Diep, Sophya Yumakulov, Natalie Ball, Dean Yergens   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Brain Organoid Research in a Post‐Dobbs World

Ethics &Human Research, Volume 47, Issue 2, Page 41-47, March–April 2025.
ABSTRACT The creation and study of brain organoids may hold significant promise for understanding brain functions, disorders, and diseases. This research may also raise novel considerations and ethical concerns, but it has significant public and professional support when thoughtfully undertaken. Current legislative and judicial restrictions on abortion
Christine N. Coughlin, Nancy M. P. King, Emily McEwan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Using Remotely Supervised At-Home TES for Enhancing Mental Resilience

Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2022
We are in the midst of a mental health crisis with major depressive disorder being the most prevalent among mental health disorders and up to 30% of patients not responding to first-line treatments.
Jasmina Paneva, Jasmina Paneva, Inge Leunissen, Inge Leunissen, Teresa Schuhmann, Teresa Schuhmann, Teresa Schuhmann, Tom A. de Graaf, Tom A. de Graaf, Tom A. de Graaf, Morten Gørtz Jønsson, Morten Gørtz Jønsson, Balder Onarheim, Alexander T. Sack, Alexander T. Sack, Alexander T. Sack, Alexander T. Sack   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Moral enhancement and cheapened achievement: Psychedelics, virtual reality and AI

Bioethics, Volume 39, Issue 3, Page 276-287, March 2025.
Abstract A prominent critique of cognitive or athletic enhancement claims that certain performance‐improving drugs or technologies may ‘cheapen’ resulting achievements. Considerably less attention has been paid to the impact of enhancement on the value of moral achievements.
Emma C. Gordon, Katherine Cheung, Julian Savulescu, Brian D. Earp   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Entitled to Love: Relationships, Commandability, and Obligation

Journal of Applied Philosophy, Volume 42, Issue 1, Page 234-249, February 2025.
ABSTRACT The notion of uncommandability has been central to how we perceive our emotional lives, and particularly romantic love. According to this notion, while we can control how we treat people, we have little control over how we feel about them. The argument from uncommandability is often evoked as a way of sidestepping moral obligations regarding ...
Anna Hartford, Dan J. Stein
wiley   +1 more source