Results 161 to 170 of about 218,517 (358)

Adult Neurogenesis and Dendritic Remodeling in Hippocampal Plasticity: Which One is more Important?

Cell Transplantation, 2014
Accumulating knowledge has shown that a decrease in hippocampal neurogenesis is linked to the pathophysiology of mood disorders and some hippocampal-dependent learning and memory tasks.
Suk-Yu Yau, Kwok-Fai So
doaj   +1 more source

Bioimaging of sense organs and the central nervous system in extant fishes and reptiles in situ: A review

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Bioimaging of the sense organs and brain of fishes and reptiles. Left panel: 3D reconstruction of the head and brain of the deep‐sea viperfish Chauliodus sloani following diceCT. Right panel: A 3D reconstruction of a 70‐day‐old embryo head of the bearded dragon Pogona vitticeps following diceCT, showing the position of the segmented brain within the ...
Shaun P. Collin, Kara E. Yopak, Jenna M. Crowe‐Riddell, Victoria Camilieri‐Asch, Caroline C. Kerr, Hope Robins, Myoung Hoon Ha, Annalise Ceddia, Travis L. Dutka, Lucille Chapuis   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structures and functions of cilia during vertebrate embryo development

Molecular Reproduction and Development, Volume 89, Issue 12, Page 579-596, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Cilia are hair‐like structures that project from the surface of cells. In vertebrates, most cells have an immotile primary cilium that mediates cell signaling, and some specialized cells assemble one or multiple cilia that are motile and beat synchronously to move fluids in one direction.
Jeffrey D. Amack
wiley   +1 more source

Donepezil rescues spatial learning and memory deficits following traumatic brain injury independent of its effects on neurogenesis.

PLoS ONE, 2015
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is ubiquitous and effective treatments for it remain supportive largely due to uncertainty over how endogenous repair occurs.
Tzong-Shiue Yu, Ahleum Kim, Steven G Kernie   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lineage-specific regulators couple cell lineage asymmetry to the transcription of the Caenorhabditis elegans POU gene unc-86 during neurogenesis. [PDF]

, 1996
Ralf Baumeister, Yi Liu, Gary Ruvkun
openalex   +1 more source

Visual and auditory attention in individuals with DYRK1A and SCN2A disruptive variants

Autism Research, EarlyView.
Abstract This preliminary study sought to assess biomarkers of attention using electroencephalography (EEG) and eye tracking in two ultra‐rare monogenic populations associated with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Relative to idiopathic ASD (n = 12) and neurotypical comparison (n = 49) groups, divergent attention profiles were observed for the monogenic
Caitlin M. Hudac, Kelsey Dommer, Monique Mahony, Trent D. DesChamps, Brianna Cairney, Rachel Earl, Evangeline C. Kurtz‐Nelson, Jessica Bradshaw, Raphael A. Bernier, Evan E. Eichler, Emily Neuhaus, Sara Jane Webb, Frederick Shic   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A protein related to p21-activated kinase (PAK) that is involved in neurogenesis in the Drosophila adult central nervous system [PDF]

, 1998
Jörg Melzig, Karlheinz Rein, Ulrich Schäfer, Heiko Pfister, Herbert Jäckle, Martin Heisenberg, Thomas Raabe   +6 more
openalex   +1 more source

m6A‐mRNA Reader YTHDF2 Identified as a Potential Risk Gene in Autism With Disproportionate Megalencephaly

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Among autistic individuals, a subphenotype of disproportionate megalencephaly (ASD‐DM) seen at three years of age is associated with co‐occurring intellectual disability and poorer prognoses later in life. However, many of the genes contributing to ASD‐DM have yet to be delineated. In this study, we identified additional ASD‐DM candidate genes
Sierra S. Nishizaki, Nicholas K. Haghani, Gabriana N. La, Natasha Ann F. Mariano, José M. Uribe‐Salazar, Gulhan Kaya, Melissa Regester, Derek Sayre Andrews, Christine Wu Nordahl, David G. Amaral, Megan Y. Dennis   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuroplasticity in Artificial Intelligence -- An Overview and Inspirations on Drop In & Out Learning [PDF]

arXiv
Artificial Intelligence (AI) has achieved new levels of performance and spread in public usage with the rise of deep neural networks (DNNs). Initially inspired by human neurons and their connections, NNs have become the foundation of AI models for many advanced architectures. However, some of the most integral processes in the human brain, particularly
arxiv  

Age‐Dependent Effects of Loss of Contactin‐Associated Protein‐Like 2, an Autism‐Associated Gene, on the Acquisition and Recall of Fear Memory

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The contactin‐associated protein‐like 2 (Cntnap2) gene is relevant to autism spectrum disorder (ASD), which is associated with age‐specific structural alterations in limbic brain regions. The Cntnap2 gene encodes for the contactin‐associated protein‐like 2 (CASPR2) protein, and CASPR2 protein levels are high in the amygdala, a limbic region ...
R. J. Taugher‐Hebl, A. Berns, M. Jones, A. Townsend, A. K. Eagen, Sarah L. Ferri, D. R. Langbehn, H. Janouschek   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source