Results 61 to 70 of about 21,877 (290)
Current Understanding Regarding the Glioma Microenvironment and Impact of the Immune System
High-grade gliomas are aggressive, primary, central nervous system tumors with low survival rates due to recurrence and resistance to current therapy models.
Enes Demir+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Alois Alzheimer and vascular brain disease: Arteriosclerotic atrophy of the brain. [PDF]
Alois Alzheimer is best known for his description of neurofibrillary changes in brain neurons of a demented patient, identifying a novel disease, soon named after him by Kraepelin.
Engelhardt, Eliasz, Grinberg, Lea T
core +2 more sources
This review highlights recent advances in engineering artificial antigen‐presenting cells (aAPCs) as alternatives to dendritic cells for T cell expansion. Key design principles inspired by the immunological synapse are discussed, with emphasis on strategies for polyclonal and antigen‐specific T cell expansion.
Nguyen Thi Nguyen, Yu Seok Youn
wiley +1 more source
The Gut Microbiome-Neuroglia Axis: Implications for Brain Health, Inflammation, and Disease
The human central nervous system is convolutedly connected to the gut microbiome, a diverse community of microorganisms residing in the gastrointestinal tract. Recent research has highlighted the bidirectional communication between the gut microbiome and
Josué Camberos-Barraza+2 more
doaj +1 more source
Basic Neural Units of the Brain: Neurons, Synapses and Action Potential [PDF]
As a follow-up tutorial article of [29], in this paper, we will introduce the basic compositional units of the human brain, which will further illustrate the cell-level bio-structure of the brain. On average, the human brain contains about 100 billion neurons and many more neuroglia which serve to support and protect the neurons.
arxiv
Biofabrication aims at providing innovative technologies and tools for the fabrication of tissue‐like constructs for tissue engineering and regenerative medicine applications. By integrating multiple biofabrication technologies, such as 3D (bio) printing with fiber fabrication methods, it would be more realistic to reconstruct native tissue's ...
Waseem Kitana+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Sexual Dimorphism and Hypothalamic Astrocytes: Focus on Glioprotection
Sexual dimorphism refers to biological differences between males and females in the same species, including morphological, physiological, and behavioral characteristics.
Natalie K. Thomaz+2 more
doaj +1 more source
SANDI: a compartment-based model for non-invasive apparent soma and neurite imaging by diffusion MRI [PDF]
This work introduces a compartment-based model for apparent soma and neurite density imaging (SANDI) using non-invasive diffusion-weighted MRI (DW-MRI). The existing conjecture in brain microstructure imaging trough DW-MRI presents water diffusion in white (WM) and grey (GM) matter as restricted diffusion in neurites, modelled by infinite cylinders of ...
arxiv
Transducer Materials Mediated Deep Brain Stimulation in Neurological Disorders
This review discusses advanced transducer materials for improving deep brain stimulation (DBS) in neurological disorders. These materials respond to light, ultrasound, or magnetic fields, enabling precise, less invasive neuromodulation. Their stimulus‐responsive properties enhance neural control and adaptive therapy, paving the way for next‐generation ...
Di Zhao+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is an effective treatment for severe and drug-resistant depression, yet its mode of action remains poorly understood.
Ajay Sarawagi+5 more
doaj +1 more source