Results 131 to 140 of about 308,337 (381)

Glymphatic Dysfunction Reflects Post‐Concussion Symptoms: Changes Within 1 Month and After 3 Months

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) may alter glymphatic function; however, its progression and variability remain obscure. This study examined glymphatic function following mTBI within 1 month and after 3 months post‐injury to determine whether variations in glymphatic function are associated with post‐traumatic symptom severity ...
Eunkyung Kim, Han Gil Seo, Roh‐Eul Yoo, Byung‐Mo Oh   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plasmalogens Eliminate Aging-Associated Synaptic Defects and Microglia-Mediated Neuroinflammation in Mice [PDF]

, 2022
Jinxin Gu, Lixue Chen, Ran Sun, Jieli Wang, Juntao Wang, Yingjun Lin, Shuwen Lei, Yang Zhang, Dan Lv, Faqin Jiang, Yuru Deng, James P. Collman, Lei Fu   +12 more
openalex   +1 more source

Mitochondrial stress: a key role of neuroinflammation in stroke

Journal of Neuroinflammation
Stroke is a clinical syndrome characterized by an acute, focal neurological deficit, primarily caused by the occlusion or rupture of cerebral blood vessels. In stroke, neuroinflammation emerges as a pivotal event contributing to neuronal cell death.
Ling Gao, Li Peng, Jian Wang, John H. Zhang, Ying Xia   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

TLR7-mediated skin inflammation remotely triggers chemokine expression and leukocyte accumulation in the brain [PDF]

, 2016
Background: The relationship between the brain and the immune system has become increasingly topical as, although it is immune-specialised, the CNS is not free from the influences of the immune system.
A Boivin, A Constant, A Walter, AD Bachstetter, Alison McColl, B Winner, BT Fife, C Callewaere, C D'Mello, C Gemma, CA Thomson, Carolyn A. Thomson, CP Marques, CS McKimmie, CT Ekdahl, D Michlmayr, D Michlmayr, EE Ubogu, G Banisadr, G Banisadr, Gerard J. Graham, JH Dufour, JL Teeling, Jonathan Cavanagh, JS Cameron, JS Snyder, JT Rogers, L Azzi, L Cartier, L Fits van der, Louis Nerurkar, M Baggiolini, M Udina, ML Monje, MM Lee, N Andrews, Q Liu, R Dantzer, R Deacon, R Krishnan, R Rola, RM Deacon, RM Ransohoff, S Baraldi, S Goethals, S Potvin, S Tyring, SM O'Brien, U Patel, U Puntener, W Huang da, W Huang da, W Rostene, WJ Karpus   +53 more
core   +2 more sources

ALS With and Without Upper Motor Neuron Signs: A Comparative Study Supporting the Gold Coast Criteria

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective The Gold Coast criteria permit diagnosis of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) even without upper motor neuron (UMN) signs. However, whether ALS patients with UMN signs (ALSwUMN) and those without (ALSwoUMN) share similar characteristics and prognoses remains unclear.
Hee‐Jae Jung, E‐nae Cheong, Jungmin So, Heung‐Won Kang, Yangsean Choi, Eun‐Jae Lee, Hyunjin Kim, Young‐Min Lim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generation of IgG-Fc Glycovariants Using Recombinant Glycosidases and Glycosyltransferases

Bio-Protocol, 2016
The immunoglobulin G (IgG) fragment crystallizable (Fc) domain contains a single, highly conserved asparagine 297 (N297) glycosylation site in the CH2 domain, which is buried within the hydrophobic core of each of the two heavy chains.
Isaak Quast, Michael Maurer, Jan Lünemann   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimising recruitment in clinical trials for progressive multiple sclerosis: observational analysis from the MS-SMART and MS-STAT2 randomised controlled trials

Trials, 2022
Background Slower than planned recruitment is a major factor contributing to the delay or failure of randomised controlled trials to report on time. There is a limited evidence base regarding the optimisation of recruitment strategies.
Thomas Williams, Sarah Alexander, James Blackstone, Floriana De Angelis, Nevin John, Anisha Doshi, Judy Beveridge, Marie Braisher, Emma Gray, Jeremy Chataway, on behalf of the MS-SMART and MS-STAT2 Investigators   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular pathogenesis of neuroinflammation [PDF]

Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry, 2003
The past few years have seen significant progress towards understanding the mechanisms of immune surveillance and inflammation in the nervous system. In this review, the milestones of scientific discovery in this field are discussed, and the strengths and limitations of the different ways of examining the molecular pathogenesis of neuro-inflammation ...
M, Bradl, R, Hohlfeld
openaire   +2 more sources

Monitoring retinal changes with optical coherence tomography predicts neuronal loss in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. [PDF]

, 2019
BACKGROUND:Retinal optical coherence tomography (OCT) is a clinical and research tool in multiple sclerosis, where it has shown significant retinal nerve fiber (RNFL) and ganglion cell (RGC) layer thinning, while postmortem studies have reported RGC loss.
Aktas, Orhan, Albrecht, Philipp, Balk, Lisanne J, Cordano, Christian, Cruz-Herranz, Andrés, Dietrich, Michael, Fischer, Dietmar, Green, Ari J, Hallenberger, Angelika, Hartung, Hans-Peter, Hecker, Christina, Hilla, Alexander M, Ingwersen, Jens, Issberner, Andrea, Lehmann-Horn, Klaus, Levin, Marc H, von Gall, Charlotte, Yiu, Hao H, Zamvil, Scott S   +18 more
core   +1 more source

Beyond Inflammation: Why Understanding the Brain Matters in Inflammatory Arthritis

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Persistent pain remains a major challenge in inflammatory arthritis, even when joint inflammation is well controlled. Pain and associated symptoms such as fatigue cannot be explained by peripheral inflammation alone but reflect altered central pain processing. These changes may arise through “top‐down” mechanisms, reflecting pre‐existing dysfunction in
Eoin M. Kelleher, Rosario Meouchi, Anushka Irani   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source