Results 111 to 120 of about 258,336 (300)

Advanced 3D Platforms for Modeling CNS Neuroinflammation: Cell Integration, Techniques, and Challenges

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the roles of key central nervous system cell types, the extracellular matrix, and the blood‐brain barrier in neuroinflammation, and their integration into diverse 3D culture systems. It examines major incorporation strategies, including direct co‐culture, hydrogel encapsulation, transwell migration assays, and bioprinting ...
Emmanuelle D. Aiyegbusi, Julia Di Stefano, Dearbhaile Dooley   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Small Extracellular Vesicles from Neural Cells: Physiological and Pathological Roles, and Potential in Neurodegenerative Therapy

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Neural cell–derived small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) are emerging as pivotal mediators in neurodegenerative diseases, exerting both pathogenic and therapeutic functions. This review synthesizes current evidence on how sEVs from distinct neural cell types regulate neurodegeneration, neuroprotection, biomarker discovery, and targeted drug delivery ...
Muhammad Waqas Salim, Wei Zhang, Lyndsey Collins‐Praino, Yuling Wang, Andrew Care   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Long‐Lived Human Neurovascular PENTA Culture Model Captures Incomplete Vascular Repair and Glia‐Associated Signaling After Traumatic Brain Injury

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
A long‐lived, five‐cell‐type human neurovascular (PENTA) model recreates vascular disorganization and incomplete repair after traumatic brain injury (TBI). By integrating endothelial, glial, neuronal, and immune components within a 3D scaffold, the platform enables time‐resolved analysis of neurovascular remodeling and provides a human‐relevant system ...
Daniel S. Hinrichsen, Sunghyun Jun, Colleen M. Arrasmith, Charitha C. Anamala, Mitchell D. Thielen, Anapaula Garcia, Volha Liaudanskaya   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuroinflammation [PDF]

Neuroscience Bulletin, 2015
openaire   +3 more sources

Neural repair mechanisms after ischemic stroke

Inflammation and Regeneration
Ischemic stroke triggers inflammation that promotes neuronal injury, leading to disruption of neural circuits and exacerbated neurological deficits in patients.
Koshi Irisa, Takashi Shichita
doaj   +1 more source

Single-centre, prospective cohort to predict optimal individualised treatment response in multiple sclerosis (POINT-MS): a cohort profile

BMJ Open
Purpose Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic neurological condition that affects approximately 150 000 people in the UK and presents a significant healthcare burden, including the high costs of disease-modifying treatments (DMTs). DMTs have substantially
, Baris Kanber, Alan J Thompson, Jeremy Chataway, Frederik Barkhof, Bhavana Solanky, Marios Yiannakas, Olga Ciccarelli, Heather Wilson, Yael Hacohen, Sarah Wright, Karen Chung, Arman Eshaghi, Le Zhang, Declan Chard, Jonathan Stutters, Ferran Prados Carrasco, Claudia Angela Gandini Wheeler-Kingshott, Floriana De Angelis, Charmaine Yam, Zhaleh Khaleeli, Marcello Moccia, Anuriti Aojula, Samih Fourali, Ahmed Toosy, Josephine Swanton, Alessia Bianchi, Wallace Brownlee, Siobhan Leary, Sarmad Al-Araji, Olivia Goodkin, Anna He, Sara Collorone, Valeria Pozzilli, Suraya Mohamud, Ronja Christensen, Alessandro Cruciani, Weaam Hamed, Ahmed Hammam, Davide Maccarrone, Riccardo Nistri, Anestis Passalis, Eirini Samdanidou, Joy Song, Jed Wingrove, Dimitrios Champas, Mohammad Kurd, Elena Panella, Fatima Pansari, Alyssa Toorop, Anand Trip, Chloe Parker, Michaela Stuart, Hanne Haagenrud   +53 more
doaj   +1 more source

Brain iron chelation by deferiprone in a phase 2 randomised double-blinded placebo controlled clinical trial in Parkinson’s disease

Scientific Reports, 2017
Parkinson’s disease (PD) is associated with increased iron levels in the substantia nigra (SNc). This study evaluated whether the iron chelator, deferiprone, is well tolerated, able to chelate iron from various brain regions and improve PD symptomology ...
Antonio Martin-Bastida, Roberta J. Ward, Rexford Newbould, Paola Piccini, David Sharp, Christina Kabba, Maneesh C. Patel, Michael Spino, John Connelly, Fernando Tricta, Robert R. Crichton, David T. Dexter   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mapping the Cerebral Organoid Landscape: A Systematic Review of Preclinical 3D Models in Neuroscience

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Cerebral organoids are transforming brain research, yet the field remains fragmented. This comprehensive systematic review maps 738 studies published between 2014 and 2024 to uncover trends, gaps, and opportunities across neuroscience. Introducing OrganoidMap—an interactive, open‐access platform to explore and compare models—this work enables ...
Anna Wolfram, Vanessa Arnold, Maik Wolfram‐Schauerte, Anastassiya Moskalchuk, Caroline Trust, Marie Vontz, Mona Scheurenbrand, Vijayasarathy Sampath‐Kumar, Sogand Ahari, Carlos Romero‐Nieto, Lisa Sevenich   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Designed Liquid Crystalline Nanoassemblies From Clinically Validated Polyunsaturated Lipids for Combined Antioxidant, Anti‐Apoptotic, and Neurotrophic Treatments

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Ionizable lipid nanoparticles target multiple pathological pathways in neurodegeneration. The designed self‐assembled materials undergo a pH‐triggered structural transformation from a cubosome/hexosome coexistence to a hexosome phase, enhancing intracellular delivery of a multi‐target phytochemical formulation. The antioxidant‐loaded pH‐responsive LNPs
Thelma Akanchise, Fucen Luo, Borislav Angelov, Yuru Deng, Angelina Angelova   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inflammation leads to distinct populations of extracellular vesicles from microglia

Journal of Neuroinflammation, 2018
Background Activated microglia play an essential role in inflammatory responses elicited in the central nervous system (CNS). Microglia-derived extracellular vesicles (EVs) are suggested to be involved in propagation of inflammatory signals and in the ...
Yiyi Yang, Antonio Boza-Serrano, Christopher J. R. Dunning, Bettina Hjelm Clausen, Kate Lykke Lambertsen, Tomas Deierborg   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source