Results 61 to 70 of about 1,681,336 (179)

Human‐derived cardiac‐neural microtissues reveal catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia is also a disease of the sympathetic neuron

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Schematic diagram illustrating the proposed pathway in which regulatory defects might occur in sympathetic neurons derived from hiPSC in catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (CPVT). Specifically, enhanced calcium transients appeared to derive from three sources: enhanced membrane excitability (due to loss of ...
Ni Li   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of Presynaptic Action of Depolarizing Neuromuscular Blocking Agents with Single Twitch Response in Vitro [PDF]

open access: yesKorean Journal of Anesthesiology, 2001
Background: This study was performed to evaluate the presynaptic effects of depolarizing neuromuscular blocking drugs by using slow and fast frequencies of indirect stimulation on partial twitch depression in vitro. Methods: A rat phrenic nerve hemidiaphragm was dissected and was mounted in an organ bath containing an oxygenated Krebs solution.
Kyung Ho Hwang   +5 more
openaire   +1 more source

Voltage‐gated potassium channels mediate thyroid hormone control of skeletal muscle excitability

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Thyroid hormone (TH)‐dependent remodelling of potassium (K+) channel networks regulates skeletal muscle (SkM) excitability. Triiodothyronine (T3), locally generated from thyroxine (T4) by type 2 deiodinase (D2), binds thyroid hormone receptors (TRα/β) and modulates transcription via thyroid response elements (TREs).
Annarita Nappi   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuromuscular blocking agents. Replacement of quaternary ammonium groups in bis-onium compounds by amidinium, guanidinium, thiouronium, sulphonium and sulphoxonium groups

open access: yes, 1970
The quaternary ammonium groups of suxamethonium have been replaced by amidinium, guanidinium and thiouronium groups. The guanidine compound exhibited competitive neuromuscular activity of a low order of potency; the other compounds were ineffective ...
D F Biggs   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The effect of magnesium on the reversal of rocuronium-induced neuromuscular block with sugammadex: an ex vivo laboratory study

open access: yesBMC Anesthesiology, 2019
Background Magnesium dose-dependently potentiates the effect of non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agents. We investigated whether the potentiation of rocuronium-induced blockade by magnesium reduces the effect of sugammadex in an ex-vivo ...
Ákos I. Fábián   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Compared efficacy and tolerance of the neuromuscular blockade induced by brand-name (Nimbex®) and generic (Cisatrex®) of cisatracurium in mechanically ventilated critically ill patients: a crossover double-blind randomized study

open access: yesThe Pan African Medical Journal, 2020
INTRODUCTION: Use of generic drugs is common. However, there is still concern among patients and physicians that brand name drugs are more efficient. The aim of the study was to compare efficacy and tolerance between two forms of cisatracurium: brand ...
Nesrine Fraj   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Selective modulation of NaV channel gating counteracts aberrant hyperexcitability and rescues motor function and survival in a model of spinal muscular atrophy

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 183, Issue 23, Page 6824-6846, December 2026.
Background and Purpose Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is a motor neuron disease caused by SMN1 gene loss, leading to reduced survival motor neuron (SMN) protein and progressive motor neuron degeneration. Although SMN‐restoring therapies improve outcomes, residual disease burden and non‐curative efficacy underscore the need for complementary treatments ...
Fernanda C. Cardoso   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sugammadex: A neuromuscular blockade agent encapsulator

open access: yes, 2017
Sugammadex sodium, a modified γ-cyclodextrin, represents a new class of drugs effectiveat reversing non-depolarizing muscle relaxants rocuronium and vecuronium.
Victoria Yepes Hurtado
core   +1 more source

Real‐Time Neurochemical Sensing in Zebrafish: Electrochemical and Fluorescent Approaches

open access: yesAnalysis &Sensing, Volume 6, Issue 6, November 2026.
The use of zebrafish has emerged as a powerful approach for real‐time neurochemical measurements. This review highlights recent advances in electrochemical and fluorescent sensing strategies that enable dynamic measurements in live preparations of this complex vertebrate. These complementary approaches provide new insights into neurochemical signaling,
Piyanka Hettiarachchi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cutaneous‐only hypersensitivity reaction presumed due to intravenous administration of atracurium in a dog

open access: yesVeterinary Record Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 4, November 2026.
Summary There are limited case reports of hypersensitivity reactions to neuromuscular blocking agents (NMBAs) in veterinary species, and none describe cutaneous‐only signs. This case report describes a Grade 1 cutaneous‐only hypersensitivity reaction to atracurium in a 7‐year‐old dog undergoing general anaesthesia for cataract surgery with bilateral ...
Kar Yee Phoon, Rob Ward
wiley   +1 more source

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